電容性反應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diànróngxìngfǎnyīng]
電容性反應 英文
capacitance reaction
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 電容 : electric capacity; capacitance; capacity
  1. The low solubility of calcium zincate produced from the chemical reaction of zinc oxide and calcium hydroxide in alkaline solution can improve the cycling life the zinc electrode, and the discharge capacity will tend to be stable. furthermore, the effects of la2o3 additives on the electrochemical performances of zinc electrodes were investigated. the results shows that the addition of la2o3, in zinc electrode can improve the area of reduction peak and the hydrogen evolution potential which means the cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction can be hindered

    氧化鋅與氫氧化鈣在堿性溶液中化學反應生成的難溶於堿的鋅酸鈣可以使鋅電極的循環壽命得到提高，放電容量也趨于平穩，此外還考察了氧化鑭對鋅酸鈣電極電化學性能的影響，結果表明：添加適量氧化鑭能明顯改善鋅電極的電化學性能，使鋅電極的還原峰電位正移，電極反應可逆性得到改善，同時也可抑制鋅電極析氫反應的發生，提高了鋅電極的陽極電流，對陽極反應有一定的活化作用；同時還可以改善鋅電極的放電特性，增加電極的放電容量。
  2. The effects of the fabrication conditions on the crystal structure, grain size, micromorphology and electrochemical performance of these materials have been studied in depth. the reaction mechanism of the low - heating solid - state reaction method has also been investigated. in addition, a novel electrochemical method ( rpg method ) based on the concept of " ratio of potentio - galvano - charge capacity " has been for the first time developed to determine the diffusion coefficient of lithium - ion within insertion - host materials on the basis of the spherical diffusion model

    本論文較系統地考察了低熱固相反應法合成鋰離子電池正極材料的可行性問題，研究了工藝條件對材料的晶體結構、晶粒尺寸、微觀形貌及電化學性能等的影響，探討了低熱固相反應的機理，並通過引進「恆壓-恆流充電容量比」的概念，給出了一種測定鋰離子嵌入脫出固相擴散系數的新方法。
  3. A significant suppression of phase transitions and lattice changes during cycling is occurred for ti - doped materials, and a decrease of interface reaction activity between the cathode and electrolyte is also demonstrated for ti - doped cathodes. as a result, the capacity losses, which are originated from structural changes and interface reactions during cycling, decrease and thereby cycling life increases for ti - doped materials

    摻欽后，電極材料的離子分佈形式發生變化，引起材料結構中的化學鍵產生變化，電極材料充放電過程中的結構相變得到有效抑制，結構變化相應減小，電極材料在高電位下的界面反應活性也減弱，從而減小了由結構變化和界面反應引起的容量損失，改善了電極材料的充放電循環性能。
  4. Abstract : a new approach, gate - capacitance - shift ( gcs ) approach, is described for compact modeling. this approach is piecewise for various physical effects and comprises the gate - bias - dependent nature of corrections in the nanoscale regime. additionally, an approximate - analytical solution to the quantum mechanical ( qm ) effects in polysilicon ( poly ) - gates is obtained based on the density gradient model. it is then combined with the gcs approach to develop a compact model for these effects. the model results tally well with numerical simulation. both the model results and simulation results indicate that the qm effects in poly - gates of nanoscale mosfets are non - negligible and have an opposite influence on the device characteristics as the poly - depletion ( pd ) effects do

    文摘:提出了一種新的建立集約模型的方法，即柵電容修正法.此方法考慮了新型效應對柵電壓的依賴關系，且可以對各種效應相對獨立地建模並分別嵌入模型中.另外，利用該方法和密度梯度模型建立了一個多晶區內量子效應的集約模型.該模型與數值模擬結果吻合.模型結果和模擬結果均表明，多晶區內的量子效應不可忽略，且它對器件特性的影響與多晶耗盡效應相反
  5. An algorithm to resolve the coupling effect problem is proposed during the cross point assignment ( cpa ) stage. in the algorithm, the priority queue concept and the rip - up and reroute strategy are combined to control crosstalk noise caused by interconnect coupling capacitance. first, the nets are arranged into different priority queues according to their weighted sum of their length and criticality. then, the cpa problem for one queue of nets is translated into a linear assignment problem. after the assignment of one queue of nets, a post - cpa checking routine is performed to check and rip up the net pairs which violate the crosstalk noise constraint and then push them into the next queue to be reassigned. the algorithm is tested by a set of bench mark examples, and the experimental results are promising

    提出了一種在過點分配階段解決噪聲耦合效應問題的演算法.該演算法採用優先隊列同拆線重布策略相結合的方法，控制由互連線耦合電容引起的串擾噪聲.演算法中，首先按照線長和約束限制，將線網劃分到若干個優先隊列中.然後，將每個優先隊列的過點分配問題轉換為線性分配問題.在完成一個線網隊列的分配后，通過過點分配后處理過程檢查串擾約束滿足情況，對違反約束的線網對進行拆除，放入后續線網隊列進行重新分配.實驗數據表明，該演算法能夠取得好的效果
  6. Abstract : an algorithm to resolve the coupling effect problem is proposed during the cross point assignment ( cpa ) stage. in the algorithm, the priority queue concept and the rip - up and reroute strategy are combined to control crosstalk noise caused by interconnect coupling capacitance. first, the nets are arranged into different priority queues according to their weighted sum of their length and criticality. then, the cpa problem for one queue of nets is translated into a linear assignment problem. after the assignment of one queue of nets, a post - cpa checking routine is performed to check and rip up the net pairs which violate the crosstalk noise constraint and then push them into the next queue to be reassigned. the algorithm is tested by a set of bench mark examples, and the experimental results are promising

    文摘:提出了一種在過點分配階段解決噪聲耦合效應問題的演算法.該演算法採用優先隊列同拆線重布策略相結合的方法，控制由互連線耦合電容引起的串擾噪聲.演算法中，首先按照線長和約束限制，將線網劃分到若干個優先隊列中.然後，將每個優先隊列的過點分配問題轉換為線性分配問題.在完成一個線網隊列的分配后，通過過點分配后處理過程檢查串擾約束滿足情況，對違反約束的線網對進行拆除，放入后續線網隊列進行重新分配.實驗數據表明，該演算法能夠取得好的效果
  7. The redox of v ( ) / v ( ), v ( ) / v ( ) couple on the graphite displayed one electron quasi - reversibility. it is proved that trace in3 +, sb3 + can inhibit cathodic hydrogen evolution during the charge process by increasing the hydro - gen overvoltage in addition that sb3 + is a stabilizing / kinetic enhancing ion. during the charge / discharge process, cross - mix and self - discharge rarely happened. the maximal energy density of the lab - level vanadium battery is 21 wh / kg. the capacity efficiency of the lab - level vanadium battery is as high as 94. 7 %

    釩電池充電末期，會發生水的電解反應，痕量銦離子的加入提高了析氫過電位，抑制了充電過程中負極氫氣的析出；銻離子的加入不僅可以抑制氫氣的析出，還提高了正極反應速率，增強了正極表面的穩定性。實驗中得到的最高質量比能量為21wh / kg ，充放電過程中僅有極少的交叉混合和自放電發生，自製釩電池的容量效率可高達94 . 7 %
  8. Nano - sacle coo is apt to dissolve in the electrode homogeneously, and better conductive net of coooh come into being, thus contribute a lot to the procedure of the activation. the electrode with nano - scale coo and cnts shows higher discharge voltage and higher discharge capacity. nano - scale additives can improve the specific capacity of the electrode, the volume specific capacity and the mass specific capacity of the electrode with nano - scale coo are 784mah / cm3 and 224mah / g, respectively

    結果表明：添加劑為納米coo的電極的活化性能最好，納米coo相對于普通coo能更加均勻的分佈在鎳電極內，也更易溶解、反應生成coooh導電網路，從而加快了鎳電極的活化進程；添迦納米coo和添加cnts的極片具有較高的放電電位和較大的放電容量，納米添加劑能有效提高鎳正極活性物質的放電效率和利用率；納米添加劑可以有效地提高鎳正極片的容量密度，其中添迦納米coo的極片體積容量密度達到784mah cm ~ 3 ，質量容量密度達到224mah g ；添加cnts的極片體積容量密度達到778mah cm ~ 3 ，質量容量密度達到223mah g 。
  9. But the comprehensive properties were improved remarkably. with the addition of carbon nanotubes, the polarization of charging process decreased, the plateau of discharge became flatter and the migration of potential of peaks value of cyclic voltemmograms reduced. for the other hand, the exchange current increased, ohm resistance and electrochemical reaction resistance of the electrodes decreased, the diffusion resistance of hydrogen and the resistance of adsorption decreased, too

    摻入碳納米管對儲氫合金電極的容量影響較小，但其電化學性能卻有較大的改善，主要體現在：充電的極化減小，放電平臺更加平穩、循環伏安曲線的峰值電位隨掃描速度增大的遷移量減小，交換電流密度增大，電極的歐姆電阻、電化學反應、擴散電阻和吸附電阻均減小。
  10. After finished the cyclic voltammetry experiments, the results showed that iron steel grid can act as good current collector in the aqueous electrolyte. while the scan rate was fall in the range of 0. 5 - 4. 0mv / s, electrochemical reaction of the lithium insertion / extraction in the solid phase was kinetically limited by the diffusion of lithium ions. after 40 cycles in aqueous electrolyte the discharge capacities of sample of s13 reached 77mah / g, and showed good cycle performance

    在水溶液中不銹鋼網可以作為電極的集流體，在0 . 5 - 4 . 0mv / s的掃描速度范圍內，鋰離子在尖晶石鋰錳氧化物的嵌入和脫嵌的電化學反應在動力學上是受鋰離子在固相中的擴散所控制，充放電實驗顯示樣品s13在水電解液中經過40個循環后達到77mah / g的放電容量，具有很好的循環穩定性。
  11. In accordance with the technological difficulties encountered in the process of insulation supervision based on the dissolved gases analysis ( dga ), several kinds of model and method are presented to improve the reliability and precision of fault diagnosis of the power transformer. main research content includes : by deeply studying the common transformer faults diagnosing methods, such as three - ratio methods and improved electrical committee agreements, several shortcomings such as uncertainness judgment when the fault reasons, phenomenon and principles come out together while can not consistent to each other etc. for this reason, the old methods can not fully meet the need to engineering practical application. considering fuzzy relationship matrix can fully represents the causality between fault symptoms and fault types, when diagnosing complex equipments with multiple symptoms and fault causes such as power transformer, a synthetic fuzzy diagnosing model is firstly proposed to diagnose transformer ' s insulation faults based on dga in this paper

    本文針對應用油中溶解氣體分析方法進行變壓器絕緣監督時所遇到的主要技術難點，提出了提高變壓器故障診斷的準確性、可靠性的幾種模診斷方法，主要研究內容有：通過對判斷變壓器故障常用的三比值法和改良電協研法的深入分析，其診斷準確率較高，但對故障原因、故障現象和故障機理間同時存在不確定性和模糊性的變壓器等電氣設備的故障診斷，難于滿足工程應用的需要；在處理變壓器等結構復雜設備的多癥狀、多原因故障診斷時，模糊關系矩陣可以全面反映這種癥狀與故障類型間的因果關系，進而提出了變壓器故障診斷的模糊綜合診斷模型；同時作者還深入分析了模糊運算元的特性；針對常用的模糊評判結果的模糊集的集化方法的不足性，提出了將模糊綜合診斷與模糊規則推理結合起來進行故障診斷的方法，能達到較好的效果。
  12. Moreover, the impedance values decreased, the reactions became more easily, and the charge and discharge performance became better as the discharging potential decreased and the reactions also became easily as the cycling times increased

    且隨著放電電位的降低，阻抗值下降，反應變的越容易，充放電性能越好，隨著循環次數的進行，反應會變得容易。
  13. Considering practical application, some control methods brought forward by predecessors have been improved in order to realize them more easily. because it is difficult to control chaos and hyperchaos to high - period by simple linear feedback in experiments, the ordinary linear feedback method is modified to local control, further more, we prove its feasibility and find out the controllable parameter range theoretically. the improved linear feedback method is applied to circuit experiments, and the results of numerical simulation and circuit experiment are all in accordance with theory, which validate this method effective

    概括起來有兩個層面的內容：針對前人已經提出的一些控制方法，結合實際應用的需要提出改進的方案，使之更易於實際應用中的實現，這部分包括：基於簡單的線性反饋控制低維混沌和超混沌系統的高周期態難以在實驗中實現而提出的局部控制的改進方案；結合具體實例，從理論上分析了改進控制方案的有效性及系統可控制的參數條件；並且用電路實驗實現了改進的控制方案，實驗結果也驗證了理論的正確性和可行性；在應用非線性反饋方法控制混沌系統的研究中，我們也得到了前人沒有討論過的高周期結果。
  14. All about lily chou - chou is not a very entertaining movie, but the depth and level of discourses it brings about are worth our recognition. it is especially recommended for parents and teachers who would like to catch a glimpse of what their kids are thinking

    總結來說， 《青春電幻物語》的拍攝手法並不妥善，但內容實在豐富，有一定的反思性，值得一看，尤其家長和學校的老師，應當能從此片有所領會。
  15. The reason was that pma was linear polymer and that the incompatibility of pdms and pma leaded microphase separation. additional, xps analyzed the three kinds of elements in surface and interior of ipn, the results indicated that the content of the elements c, si and 0 were misdistribution and different in surface as well as in interior of ipn. the reason was the poor compatibility of pdms and pma, and found that amount of initiator and the reaction rate effected the distribution

    另外，本論文還通過xps電子能譜儀對工pn材料的表層和內層的化學元素c 、 51 、 o進行分析，發現表層與內層中的三種元素的含量並不相同，也沒有規律可循，說明在形成ipn結構過程中，由於兩相相容性不一致，它們的微運動趨向于兩相分離，同時發現引發劑用量和反應速度對元素分佈影響較大。
  16. Mobile devices face temporary loss network connectivity when move ; they are likely to have scarce resources, such as low battery power, slow cpu speed and little memory ; they are required to react to frequent and unannounced changes in the environment, such as high variability of network bandwidth, and in the resources availability

    比如當這些設備在移動時不得不面對網路的短暫性連接或是不可預知的掉線情況；這些設備的資源通常是很有限的，電池容量很小、 cpu速度很慢、內存很少；他們要求能適應位置、上下文條件、網路帶寬改變等環境的變化，同時做出適當的反應。
  17. By synthesis analysis, sum up researcher network information resource need : ( 1 ) the degree of depends on library debase, ( 2 ) searching engine has become first channel to obtain specialty information, ( 3 ) database has turned into a tool in common use to inquire about electronic resource. ( 4 ) be short of full - text database is a problem to settle in the library, ( 6 ) quality, feedback and effective link are three important factors, which is evaluated searching system for user. ( 6 ) network reference need developing ulteriorly, ( 7 ) the need of interlibrary loan and document delivery is huge. ? personalized customization of information service exists some questions. ? ducational form of information users should diversification

    通過綜合分析，總結出科研人員網路信息資源需求具體表現在：科研人員對圖書館的依賴度降低；搜索引擎成為科研人員獲取專業信息的首選渠道；數據庫成為科研人員查詢電子期刊經常使用的工具；全文數據庫缺乏是圖書館急待解決的一大難題；質量高低、反應速度和有效鏈接是用戶評價檢索系統三個重要因素；網上參考咨詢服務有待進一步拓寬；館際互借服務呼聲很高，但存在的問題不容忽視；實施個性化服務略有爭議，一些方面有待商榷；用戶培訓形式注重多樣化。
  18. The program fearpv is applied to 3 - d transient sealing analysis of nuclear pressure vessel during the total process, including bolt pretensioning process, heating and compression process, thermostated heating and constant pressure process, and the cooling and decompressing process. according to the analysis and computational results in this thesis, although the actual structure and work conditions of the pressure vessel in nuclear power station are much more complex than that of the pressure vessel model, the program fearpv still can get quite good convergence on the plasticity and

    由本文分析計算可知，雖然電站核壓力容器的結構及計算工況較壓力容器模擬體復雜得多，然而反應堆壓力容器瞬態密封有限元分析程序對塑性迭代和接觸迭代仍具有很好的收斂性，數值穩定性好，得到的結果具有良好的規律性，在升溫、升壓、恆溫、恆壓、降溫和降壓等過程中其規律和壓力容器模擬體基本相似。
  19. It is found that when the switch s is on, the capacity charges too fast is the main reason why generating chaos in the circuit. then based on above analysis, we present the method of using output voltage pulse differential feedback to control chaos in the buck converter. theoretical analysis, numerical calculation and circuit simulation demonstrate the validity of this chaos control method

    首先研究了脈寬調制式的buck變換器中混沌產生的原因，研究發現開關s導通時，電容充電過快是這類電路中混沌產生的主要原因，在此基礎上提出了應用脈沖微分反饋控制buck變換器的混沌，並設計了控制電路，數值模擬和電路模擬的結果證實了該混沌控制方法的有效性。
  20. Second, when cfrc specimen is compressed, its capacity will change with the change of pressure, mostly because the relative dielectric constant changes with the change of pressure, so the compression sensibility of cfrc can also be reflected by capacity measurement, and the change of capacity with stress - strain is sensitive, and the data of measurement are stable

    Cfrc在受壓時其電容會隨壓力的變化而變化，主要是因為cfrc的相對介電常數隨壓力的變化而變化，所以通過電容的測量同樣可以反映cfrc的壓敏性，而且電容隨應力、應變的變化靈敏，測試數據穩定。
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