電容高度計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànrónggāodùjì]
電容高度計
英文
electric capacity altimeter- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 電容 : electric capacity; capacitance; capacity
- 高度 : altitudeheightelevation
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The verify experiment proves that its ratio and phase characteristics are much better than ordinary ones and the precision is enough for measure use. zero - flux current transformer can ’ t obtain absolute zero flux because residuary flux, so when the secondary turns is too small it will not satisfying. to improve the precision further, proposes a method to compensate zero - flux current transformer using capacitance parallel connected coil and deduces it
為了進一步抵消剩餘磁通,提高互感器的精度,提出了一種並聯電容線圈補償零磁通的方法,並進行了理論推導,設計了基於該方法的100匝電流互感器,通過校驗證明它可以改善零磁通電流互感器的比差和角差特性,提高互感器的精度,將電流互感器的二次匝數由普通互感器的幾千匝降到了100匝,提高了測量微小電流的能力。The switched capaci tor filter is the counterpart of the continue time analog filter " s sampling, it is more adapted to the miniaturization of the circuit and can realize the higher accuracy transfer function, especially the design of the cmos integrated sc filter based on the biquad have advantage of high accuracy, small area, low power consumption, simple architecture and easy to debug. it has important academic and practical means of the sc filter " s research and design
開關電容濾波器是連續時間模擬濾波器的采樣時間等效電路,更適合電路的小型化,同時也實現高精度的傳輸函數,尤其是基於雙二階的cmos開關電容濾波器設計具有高精度、面積小、低功耗和電路結構簡單,易於調試等優點,所以研究和設計開關電容濾波器有著重要的理論和實際意義。The cleaning cars has seven major characteristics : 1, the vehicle design aesthetic appearance generous, simple, flexible cleaner compact cab from the sanitation workers in the rain, snow and inclement weather operations headaches ; 2, jia lu cleaning electric car gearbox is my companys patented products, latin america is characterized by heavy goods, light down - climbing and extended battery life ; 3, jia lu electric bicycle bridge cleaning car brake, the company is a patent product, is characterized by simple structure, convenient operation, maintenance easier, better braking performance ; 4, good deer electric car cleaning dustbins with low human workers the high - school, so that sanitation workers can easily handling, reversing a good sight, and reduce incidents, high safety factor ; 5, good deer electric cleaning trucks advanced electric power putter as a dump, the sanitation workers to reduce labor intensity, is characterized by fewer power failures, maintenance - free ; 6, jia lu electric vehicle using toughened glass cleaning cars, advance reversing have good vision, difficult to scratch and ensure the safety of sanitation workers ; 7, good deer by external electric car cleaning plate, a fiberglass liner internal, external characteristics : hinge not on the plate yi loose, often not dump deformation and withstand collisions, the internal use of fiberglass liner, not rust, corrosion, wear after the liner can be replaced, maintaining low cost
該保潔車有七大特點: 1 、該車外型設計美觀大方,操作簡單靈活,明凈小巧的駕駛室免除了環衛工人在雨雪等惡劣天氣作業時的煩惱; 2 、佳鹿電動保潔車變速箱是我公司的專利產品,特點是拉重貨,輕松爬坡而且省電,延長電瓶的使用壽命; 3 、佳鹿電動保潔車后橋雙輪制動,是我公司的專利產品,特點是結構簡單,操作方便,維修容易,制動性能好; 4 、佳鹿電動保潔車超低的垃圾箱符合人體工程學的高度,使環衛工人能輕松地裝卸,倒車時具有良好的視線,減少事故的發生,安全系數高; 5 、佳鹿電動保潔車採用先進的電動推桿作為自卸動力,減輕了環衛工人的勞動強度,特點是故障少功率大,免維護; 6 、佳鹿電動保潔車整車採用鋼化玻璃,前進倒車都有良好的視線,不易劃傷,保證環衛工人的安全; 7 、佳鹿電動保潔車外部採用鋼板,內部採用玻璃鋼內膽,外部特點:鉸鏈在鋼板上不易松動,經常自卸不變形,經得起碰撞,內部採用玻璃鋼內膽,不生銹、不腐蝕,磨損后內膽可以更換,維護成本低。The technology of alternating - current - boosting by way of constant current is successfully used to charge capacitors with 25 kilojoules of energy in only eight seconds. rail - gap switch with performances of long life and highly steady state are designed. and the high voltage pulse generator, which can produce low - excursion and fast - rise pulses, are designed by using double trigger circuit and hydro - thyristor as switch
在大功率恆流充電技術上,成功的應用了交流調壓式恆流技術,可以在8s內讓電容器儲存25kj的能量;設計出了長壽命、高穩定的軌道開關;採用氫閘流管做開關,使用雙觸發電路,研製出了低抖動、快前沿的高壓脈沖發生器(點火機) ;採用單片機和pld ,研製出了精度為10ns的延時同步機。In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology
為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同,敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構,其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構,採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件,具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算,並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析,根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上,研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析,利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量,經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理,然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。The activity - based current extraction algorithm has been improved in gate capacitance calculation
此外,對基於活動率的電流提取器進行改進,提高了等效門級電容的計算準確度。The paper first reviews the research background and actuality of the filter " s design in china and other country, introduces the meaning of the project and the work of the paper, narrates the theory of the switched - capacitor network and the basic switch building blocks, analyses the related factors of the design of sc filter. such as the selection of the architecture, the trade off of the opamp " s gain, bandwidth, phase margin, slew rate and setting time, the effect of the switch " s on resistor, how to reduce the charge injection and the clock feed - through, the power consumption and the selection of the sampling frequency and so on
本文首先回顧了濾波器設計的國內外研究背景和現狀,介紹了本課題提出的意義以及本文的主要工作,論述了開關電容網路原理和基本開關模塊,分析了開關電容濾波器設計的相關因素:電路結構的選擇,對運算放大器設計中高增益、寬帶寬、相位裕度、轉換斜率和建立時間等的折中考慮,開關的打開電阻對電路的影響,開關電容電路中怎樣減少電荷注入和時鐘饋通,以及整個電路的功耗問題和采樣頻率的選擇等。Using high precision resistor, capacitor, ic with low noise
電阻、電容採用高精度設計元件、 ic採用低噪音進口元件。With a decade of years of research and manufacture history on boilers and pressure vessel, complete quality control system, advanced production equipments, as well as well managed after sale service, " changcheng " autoclave becomes a brand trusted by many users, and has been used in fishery, chemical industry, glass industry, medicine industry, textile printing, heat insulating material, papermaking, timbering, civil construction and other industries
十多年鍋爐壓力容器設計技術的潛心研究和製造歷史,完善的質保體系、先進的工藝裝備、無可挑剔的善後服務,鑄就「常成」蒸壓釜眾多用戶依賴的產品品牌,廣泛應用於漁業、化工、玻璃、醫藥、紡織印染、保溫材料、造紙、木材、加氣混凝土砌塊、粉煤灰砂、高強度水泥電桿、石膏蒸壓等眾多工業領域。At the same time, the method of disposal phase shift of ct by compensation is introduced. then the analysis and statistic of electrical power quality, the control scheme and compensating amount of capacitor for reactive power compensation are analyzed respectively. and in the paper, the control with a / y and the switch with ac contactor and solid state switch is valid measure not only for improving operate level economically and amending electrical power quality but also for avoiding of replacing switch frequently and decrease economic loss
然後對現有的演算法進行了詳細的分析、比較,篩選出既能滿足硬體要求又可降低投資、保證精度、簡化軟體的方案,確定了準同步采樣的方案,並通過對準同步采樣誤差的分析,提出了一種從45開始采樣,從而提高精度的采樣數據處理辦法,同時,對于電流互感器相位漂移提出了一種補償辦法,接著對裝置中電能質量分析與統計以及無功補償中電容器的補償量、投切原則也作了相應分析,其中對于無功補償採用y混合接線,並利用交流接觸器和固態開關共同投切電容,不但提高了經濟運行水平、改善了電能質量,而且有效的避免了頻繁更換開關,減少了經濟損失;最後,設計了裝置的硬體電路並繪制了相應的軟體流程圖。We design inversion control circuit with cmos figure pll cd4046 act as core and microprocessor 80c196kc act as assistant controller. adopting a control method that combine fuzzy controller and pll control, improve induction heating power succeed in startup. adopting electric current voltage pair closed loop feedback design, with trough route capacitance voltage and trough route electric current act as pair closed loop feedback signal, guarantee induction heating power output accuracy
並對系統主電路的元器件參數進行了詳細的計算;設計了以cmos數字鎖相環cd4046為核心、以80c196kc作為輔助控制器的逆變控制電路;採用了模糊邏輯與鎖相環相結合的控制技術,提高了電源的啟動成功率;採用電流、電壓雙閉環反饋方案,採用槽路電容電壓和槽路電流作為反饋信號,從而保證了電源功率的輸出精度。In this thesis, the calibration, laying and measuring error of the concentric capacitance fuel sensor are researched. and the major work is following : 1. taking the fuel entity of fully - filled airplane oil tank as studying object, the outhor calculates the central points of the section contours and the volume of the remnant fuel under the section height by means of numerical calculation
本文研究了同心電容式油量傳感器的標定、敷設和誤差分析的方法,主要工作如下: ( 1 )以飛機油箱滿載狀態下的油液實體為研究對象,用數值方法計算出實體模型各剖面的面積中心點和各剖面高度下的油液體積值。The simulated results show that we can improve the sensitivity by setting the optical bias at / 2, reducing the gap of electrode, increasing the overlap integral factor, reducing the insert lose, adopting suitable segmentation number, increasing the electrode length, increasing the optical power, reducing the wavelength and the relative intensity noise and reducing the receive bandwidth ; obtain the wider bandwidth utilizing reducing the electrode length and the capacitance of modulator, segmentation the electrode ; increase the dynamic range using lowering noise, increasing the optical power at the detector and lower optical bias
通過計算得知,使傳感器相位偏置為/ 2 ,減小電極間距,提高電光重疊因子,減小器件插入損耗,採用合適的分段數,增加電極長度,增大光功率,降低激光的波長,減小相對強度噪聲,減小接收帶寬,對提高靈敏度的效果是非常明顯的。而減小天線長度,降低調制器電容,電極分段,都可以獲取較大的帶寬。降低系統噪聲;增加到達探測器的光功率,採用較低的光學偏置,都可以增大線性動態范圍。The hard work and creative ideas in this paper as follows : understanding on faults of pc ' s pd, analysis of pd inside and outside pc, design of monitoring device, recognize of how to improve accurate of tgs " s measurement, wavelet - transform introduced for signal ' s processing and how to write programs and do simulations of wavelet - transform in matlab5. 3 here etc
論文主要工作和有新意的內容在於對電力電容器故障的理解,對它內外放電的機理分析,對監測裝置的設計,對如何提高tg占值測量計算精度的再認識,小波變換的引入以及具有針對性的在matlabs . 3下的模擬分析,包括對模擬工具的熟悉與使用。The exact design methods of switched - current filters are summarized, such as the director synthesis of z - plane, euler mapping, state variable analysis, matrix decomposition, and signal - flow - graph simulation of the lc and switched capacitor prototypes. at the same time, a modified left decomposition matrix method is proposed to overcome the usual problems of large silicon area, high sensitivity and component spreads by minimizing the input circuits. examples of switched - current low - pass, high - pass and band - pass filters are given to verify the feasibility of these methods
總結分析了實現高精度開關電流濾波器設計的各種實用方法,包括z域綜合法、歐拉映射法、模擬無源lc網路和開關電容網路的狀態變量法、矩陣分解法和信號流圖轉置法,並對左分解法加以整理改進,提出一種更為簡潔的設計結構,通過減化輸入電路克服一般電路中存在的佔用矽片面積大、靈敏度高等問題。This experiment can help students to understand that hysteresis really appears, to some extent, on actual materials, it can also help them to grasp the concept of distance between electrodes changeable capacitance transducer, and improve the ability to apply knowledge comprehensively and the ability to design and practice
通過這一實驗,能幫助學生理解真實材料在一定程度上存在遲滯現象,掌握變極距電容傳感器的概念,提高知識的綜合應用能力和設計動手能力。Reactive power are calculated using the new algorithm. on the basis of analyzing different kinds of control strategies of var compensation, the paper applies the criterion of voltage and var to control switching and illustrates a improved mode of switching capacitor which can prevent the switched - capacitor from the impacting of instantaneous rush currents by means of zero - crossing triggering of scr components, and can realize auto - tracking var and auto - switching shunt capacitor bank. initial operating parameters are stored in information flash memory of the mcu using flash self - programming technique in order to decrease complexity of the circuit and improve stability
高壓智能無功補償控制器以flash型16位單片機msp430f149為控制核心,採用了一種相角實時測量的新演算法,並在此基礎上計算出了功率因數、有功和無功,減少了運算量提高了精度;在分析了各種無功補償控制策略的基礎上,以母線電壓和無功功率復合判據控制投切,並提出一種改進的電容器投切方式? ?暫態投切控制晶閘管過零觸發,避免了電容器投切時的電流沖擊;穩態運行時接觸器替代晶閘管,實現無功補償的自動跟蹤和電容器的自動投切,解決了投切時的暫態電流沖擊和穩態時可靠運行的難題;控制器的原始運行參數採用flash自編程技術,將其保存在msp430f149片內的信息flash中,簡化了硬體電路,大大提高了系統的可靠性。The principal needs of realization on strategic inertial accelerometer are large measurement range ( higher than 70g ) and high stability. in this paper aimed at a most basic and typical " sandwich " structure with easy realization in techniques, the system of micromachined electrostatic servo - accelerometer is analyzed in detail on static and dynamic state, mainly including : the influence on the z - component of the center of mass, lateral accelerations disturbance and the applied bias voltage on the stability of the sensor
戰略慣導加速度計實用化的首要條件是大量程( 70g以上)和高穩定性,本文針對一種最基本、最為典型和工藝上較易實現的「三明治」結構,從靜態和動態兩方面對電容式微機械靜電伺服加速度計系統進行了詳細分析。In the fourth chapter, a fourth - order chebyshev low - pass filter employs new low voltage, highly linear, wide inputting range transconductor is proposed, then we presents a new circuit to tune gm value of transconductor accurately, which employs a new switched - capacitor circuit to change the bias current of transconductor, a third order elliptical function low - pass filter with accurate tunable frequency has been designed using transconductor that is not only with voltage common - mode negative feedback, but also with varying bias - triode transistors which can improve the linearity of this circuit
第四章:提出了一種新的低電壓、高線性度、寬輸入范圍跨導,並由此設計實現了四階切比雪夫( chebyshev )低通濾波器,接著提出了一種寬輸入范圍且具有電壓共模負反饋的全差分跨導,並採用一種新的開關電容電路實現跨導值gm精確可調,從而可以設計得到高性能具有精確截止頻率的跨導-電容三階橢圓函數濾波器。The recursive criterion of transient current protection based on mallat wavelet transform is presented in order to meet the real - time demands. the reserch shows deficiency existed in the prevenient principle of transient current protection, so a new improved scheme of transient current protection is proposed. the characteristics of transient protection at different bus distribution capacitance is also analysed in this thesis. the study shows that operate of transient protection is correct when the bus distribution capacitance change. other conclusion include : the trip of transient protection must be locked when the power circuit breaker of transimission line operated, because the trip is incorrect at this time ; the features of transient current and it ' s energy is different between the fault and thunder over - voltage in transimission line, and them can be identified ; the ratio of high frequency component of current in serise capaciters compensation line, svc and hvdc system is far little than fault transient current, so all of them do not affect the working of trasient current protection
應用功率譜估計方法討論了故障高頻暫態噪聲信號在頻率軸上的分佈情況,利用功率譜分析結果實現的非參數化系統辨識方法研究了母線分佈電容對電流高頻暫態信號的衰減特性。論文的後半部分(第五,六,七章)著重分析了現有基於故障電流的暫態保護原理和判據存在的問題,提出了新的實現方案,並討論了暫態電流保護的運行性能。利用多分辨分析和小波分解快速演算法構成的遞推暫態保護判據,可以準確區分故障線路和非故障線路,實現超高速暫態電流保護,計算更為簡單方便,計算速度更快。分享友人