電橋的臂 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànqiáodebèi]
電橋的臂
英文
bridge arm-
This paper selects dc double - arm bridge, uses the four - port connection to remove the contact and connection resistances and reduce the electromagnetism interfere. grounding grid conductors fault levels are established during a lot of emulational computations, simulative experiments
使用直流雙臂電橋,採用四端鈕連接法,可大大降低現場中電磁干擾及引線電阻和接觸電阻的誤差影響。Typically, there are three kinds of different structures of micro - switch : cantilever beam, fixed - fixed beam ( air bridge ) and torsion beam, all of these are actuated by electrostatic force
常見的開關結構有懸臂梁、空氣橋和扭轉擺三種,目前均採用靜電驅動方式。The voltage of bridge capacitor will become unbalanced, when inverter ' s input side is a single source. this phenomenon is inherent with the control of voltage feedback. a balance winding can overcome this shortcoming and widen the application of this circuit
採用單電源供電的半橋電路,如僅採用電壓反饋控制方案無法克服橋臂電容電壓的不平衡,通過加入平衡繞組可以克服這一缺陷,擴大電路的應用場合。1 m 0. 5, the phase - shifted angle 6 is controlled in term of sine law which makes the magnitude of resonant voltage track a reference sine voltage, and the resonant voltage is rectified, filtered, inverted and then the better sine - voltage output is obtained, theoretical analysis and experimental results show that for the resistive load and inductive load, the switches of leading leg of the phase - shift - controlled circuit are always turned on at zvs, and ones of lagging leg are turned on at zvs ( < 0 ) or turned off at zcs ( ( > 0 ), moreover, all switches in the low - frequency inverter are always turned on and off at zvs, the measured circuit efficiency for rated load reaches up to 88 %
從功率單向流動角度出發,提出了一種lcc諧振型恆頻移相單相高頻鏈逆變電路拓撲,在調制系數0 . 1 m 0 . 5情況下,控制移相角按正弦規律變化,使諧振電壓脈沖列的幅值追蹤參考正弦電壓信號,經過整流、濾波、低頻逆變,從而獲得正弦度較好的輸出電壓。理論分析和實驗結果證明對于阻性負載或阻感性負載,移相全橋具有超前橋臂零電壓開通,滯后橋臂或者零電壓開通( _ 0 )或者零電流關斷( _ 0 )的軟開關特性,而低頻逆變器的各個開關均實現零電壓條件下的開通與關斷。Zero - voltage turn - on and zero - voltage turn - off in lagging arm and leading arm of soft - switching topology, working waveform of power transformer and process of rectifier and transition are presented in detail. the influence of resonant inductance of the power transformer, resonant capacitor and variation of load to the process of soft - switching are given
主要對軟開關滯后橋臂和超前橋臂的零電壓開通、關斷過程,功率變壓器的工作波形及整流換流過程進行了詳細的模擬分析,並重點討論了逆變器的諧振電感、諧振電容以及負載變化對軟開關過程的影響。A novel cycloconverter - rype three - phase hf link inverter topology for soft - switching based on phase - shifted full - bridge mode is proposed, whose main advantages are as follows : under the conditions of d < i < and overlap - d, the switches of the leading leg are turned on at zvs and the switches of the lagging leg are turned off at zcs and all switches of the cycloconverter circuit are commutated in the overlapping mode in the interval of zero voltage, which makes the circuit realize soft switching to the utmost extent and reliably solve the problem of peak voltage caused by the storing energy of leakage inductance of hf transformer
論文提出一種新型移相全橋軟開關周波變流型三相高頻鏈逆變器,電路的主要優點是:前級移相全橋的移相角控制在_ d _ i和_ ( overlap ) - _ d條件下,超前橋臂零電壓開通,滯后橋臂零電流關斷,並使周波變流器所有開關在零電壓期間重疊換相,使整機開關最大程度地實現了軟開關,並可靠解決了高頻變壓器漏感儲能引起的電壓尖峰問題。There are many control strategies for three phase four leg inverter, such as spwm, hysteresis current control and space vector modulation
三相四橋臂的控制策略主要有spwm控制,滯環電流控制,空間矢量控制等。Based the simplest solutions of control equations, one - cycle controller for the three - phase four - wire apf with four - leg is presented
基於控制方程的最簡解,建立了單周控制四橋臂三相四線制有源電力濾波器的電路模型。The principle of the svm for four leg inverter is introduced in detail ; the control of the inverter mainly contains two parts : calculation of the instruction voltage and svm algorithm
論文首先介紹了svm控制四橋臂逆變器的基本原理,逆變器的控制部分主要包括指令電壓的計算和svm演算法。By compared with the simulation results and the experiment results, we come to the conclusions that : ( 1 ) circuit with assistant network can widen soft - switching extent in lagging arm, reduces duty - cycle loss on the secondary, diminishes switching dissipation of inverter spot - welding power source. ( 2 ) the range of resonant capacitor, the important factor to soft - switching process, not only affects zero - voltage turn - off of power switches, but also affects the range of zero - voltage turn - on of power switches. so resonant capacitors must be considered according to many aspects ; ( 3 ) it easily fulfils soft - switching condition in lagging arm as leakage inductance of power transformer increases, but bigger leakage inductance of power transformer increases opening dissipation of transformer and decreases efficiency of soft - switching inverter power source
通過模擬結果與軟開關點焊逆變器試驗結果的對比分析,得到了如下主要結論:採用輔助網路可以完全拓寬全橋軟開關逆變器的滯后橋臂軟開關范圍,減小了次級占空比丟失,降低了逆變電阻點焊電源的開關損耗;諧振電容是影響軟開關工作狀態的重要因素,其大小不僅影響開關管的零電壓關斷,同時也影響開關管的零電壓開通范圍,因此,諧振電容應該綜合考慮;功率變壓器漏感越大,越容易滿足滯后橋臂的軟開關條件,但是大的漏感也使變壓器的通態損耗增加,降低了軟開關逆變器的效率。We discussed the four - legged inverter with space vector modulation ( svm ) to aim at three - phase four - line output ; we introduced the principle of three dimensions svm, and attained the related control scheme. with the illustration of 15kva vscf power inverter, we tested and verified that the inverter system under 3d svm control can realize the three phase four line output and linear voltage regulating
針對三相四線輸出的電源系統,對採用空間矢量控制的四橋臂逆變器進行了深入研究,對三維空間矢量調制方案進行了分析求解、模擬,並給出了適用於15kva變速恆頻電源變換器的解決方案,實現了變換器的三相四線輸出以及線性調壓。The clamping diodes conduct only once in a switching period, and the resonant inductance current is smaller in zero state, leading to a higher efficiency and reduced duty cycle loss. the operation principle of the improved converter and the comparison with the original converter are analyzed in this paper. the effect of the blocking capacitor in series with the transformer or resonant inductance is discussed, and a best scheme is determined
本文將諧振電感和變壓器交換位置,使變壓器與滯后橋臂相連,這樣箝位二極體在一個開關周期中只導通一次,同時零狀態時諧振電感電流較小,有利於提高變換效率和減小占空比丟失,本文分析改進后變換器的工作原理,並與改進前的變換器進行對比,討論隔直電容在不同位置對變換器工作的影響,確定一種最佳工程方案。A novel resonant pole zvt three - phase pwm inverter circuit for three - phase ac motor driving is presented. the proposed circuit has the feature of being more flexible with three inverter arms in zvt process. using only one resonant inductance, the inverter can not only reduce the power loss of inductance but also avoid possibility of unbalance in motor ' s three stator windings
提出了一種針對三相交流電機驅動的新型諧振極零電壓過渡三相pwm逆變器電路,該電路中三個逆變橋臂的零電壓過渡更具有靈活性,僅使用一個諧振電感,既減少了電感損耗又防止了電機三相定子繞組可能存在的不平衡問題,並且諧振電感中殘余能量能夠回饋給電源;新型逆變器的輔助開關均工作在零電流開關條件下,並且控制邏輯簡單。By using phase shifting control between right bridge leg and left bridge leg, the output cy cloconverter commutating while the bi - polarity three - state high frequency ac volage from the input cycloconveter is zero, . and commutation overlap of the output cycloconverter and polarity selection of the input voltage, the leakage inductance energy and the output filtering inductance current are naturally commutated, and zvs switching of the output cycloconverter are realized, the surge voltage and surge current of the output cycloconverters are overcome
通過輸入周波變換器右橋臂相對左橋臂的移相,讓輸出周波變換器功率開關在輸入周波變換器輸出的高頻交流電壓為零期間進行換流,並藉助輸出周波變換器換流重疊和輸入電壓極性選擇,從而實現了變壓器漏感能量和輸出濾波電感電流的自然換流、輸出周波變換器的zvs開關,解決了輸出周波變換器固有的電壓過沖和環流問題。In order to obtain three - phase four - line ac output, system applied the four - legged main circuit topology. with the 3d - svm, the power system realizes voltage regulation and three - phase four - line output. meanwhile, this kind of control is easy to be realized in the digital inverter
為實現三相四線的交流輸出,變換器電路採取四橋臂新型拓撲,其控制採取了三維空間矢量調制,實現了變換器的在線調壓及輸出中點的形成,具有良好的動靜態性能,且這種控制思想可以方便地在現有數字變換器平臺上實現。Firstly, the basic theory of full - bridge phase - shift zvs pwm converters are expatiated and another three kinds of circuits of full - bridge phase - shift zvs pwm converters are discussed. there are four kinds of problems which are emphasized : how to expand the zvs range ; how to reduce the circulation in the primary side of the transformer in order to minimize the on state losses ; how to decrease the loss of effective duty circle and how to eliminate the parasitic oscillation of the output rectifiers
本文首先分析了基本的全橋移相zvsdc dc變換器的工作原理,為解決滯后橋臂不易實現零電壓開關( zvs )的情況,討論了另外三種全橋移相zvsdc dc變換器的電路拓撲,重點分析並解決了四個方面的問題:如何擴大zvs的負載范圍;減小變壓器原邊環流,降低變換器系統通態損耗;減少變壓器次邊有效占空比丟失;消除輸出整流二極體的寄生振蕩。A novel single phase three - level inverter is proposed, which is named hybrid three level inverter. a leg of neutral - point clamped inverter takes place of one of the two legs of the conventional full - bridge inverter. the great advantage is the harmonics of the output voltage is reduced a lot, so the size of the output filter can be reduced greatly
本文提出一種單相復合式全橋三電平逆變器,它是將傳統全橋逆變器的一個橋臂換為中點箝位三電平橋臂,這樣逆變器可以輸出三電平的電壓波形,其諧波含量被大大減小,因此輸出濾波器的大小可以減小。Saturable inductance is introduced to eliminate the voltage swing and overshooting on the output rectifier diodes, then discusses its parameter design in detail ; find out the mechanism of the body diode ' s reverse recovery effect of the chopping switches, give out several relevant solutions and verified by experiments
為了消除輸出整流二極體上的電壓尖峰和振蕩,同時為了使滯后橋臂的開關管能夠在寬負載范圍內實現軟開關,給輸出整流二極體串入了飽和電感,給出飽和電感的設計方法。The a / d and cap circuits on dsp sample the voltage and current signals coming from the signal sampling circuit and the speed signal of the motor respectively. the " dead time " register of the dsp prevent directive - through of the igbts on the up and the down bridge arms
利用dsp上的死區寄存器設置ipm驅動信號的死區時間防止上下橋臂igbt的直通;利用板上集成的a / d轉換器採集經過板級外圍電路處理的電路信號;利用板上的捕獲單元cap採集通過轉速計的輸出從而得到電機的轉速。In the design of real - time control system, the paper takes three - phase full - bridge mosfet inverter as the real - time control main circuit, and adopts a control scheme with 120 ? switching mode combined with half - bridge pulse width modulation ( pwm ), which would avoid straightthrough short of a certain bridge. phase current is detected by single current sensor ; three - phase position signals generated by position sensors could not only supply commutation information for inverter, but also be used for speed detecting based on signals " period measurement, which makes the speed sensor unnecessary. the whole control system adopts speed and current dual closed - loop control strategy in order to construct a high performance rare - earth permanent magnetic brushless dc motor ( repm bldcm ) full - digital real - time control system
在實時控制系統的設計中,本文以三相全橋mosfet逆變電路作為實時控制主電路,採用120導通方式結合半橋pwm調制的控制方案,從而有效地避免了橋臂的直通短路;本文用單電流傳感器實現對相電流的檢測,來自位置傳感器的三相位置信號不僅為逆變電路提供換相信息,而且也用於基於信號周期測量的轉速檢測,這樣就省去了速度傳感器;系統採用的是速度、電流雙閉環控制策略,力求構建高性能的稀土永磁無刷直流電動機全數字實時控制系統。分享友人