電波散射 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànbōsǎnshè]
電波散射
英文
radio wave scattering- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 散 : 散動詞1. (由聚集而分離) break up; disperse 2. (散布) distribute; disseminate; give out 3. (排除) dispel; let out
- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 電波 : [電磁] radio wave; electric wave; hertzian wave
- 散射 : [物理學] [電學] scattering; radio scattering; scatter; dispersion
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Second, the imaging model built here has taken into account the tilt modulation, the hydrodynamic modulation, and current modulations of radar cross section. consequently, it has realized the imaging simulation of four kinds of wakes with the same imaging model. third, the orbital velocity of ocean wave was considered as the basic dynamic factor, and the imaging model calculates the influence on raw data by the wave m ovement according to the orbital velocity
該模型的主要特點是: ( 1 )它採用了三尺度復合表面模型的思想來計算海面的電磁散射,考慮了中等尺度波對紋波的進一步調製作用,彌補了傳統雙尺度模型的不足; ( 1 )它考慮了海浪的傾斜調製作用、流體動力調製作用和流場對雷達截面的調製作用,實現了用統一的模擬模型對四種艦船尾跡特徵進行成像模擬; ( 3 )它把海面長波的軌道速度作為基本的動態成分,並依此來考慮海面運動對sar回波信號的影響。In the end, the impedance matrix of any three - dimensional conducting object can be portioned into sub - matrices by the projection iterative method ( pim ), the surface current and rcs can be calculated with convergent iterations, the wide - band electromagnetic scattering characteristics of three - dimensional conducting objects are also analyzed with the asymptotic waveform evaluation technique
最後應用投影迭代方法( pim )將三維導體目標的阻抗矩陣剖分成小矩陣,通過迭代計算出表面電流和雷達散射截面,並與漸近波形估計技術結合分析了三維導體目標的寬帶電磁散射特性。For parameter a, there is a close relationship exist between a ( 9, sr ) in two different radar incident angle that can be expressed as : with considering the effects of soil texture, we get the final expression of the inversion model : where mv ( t1 ), mv ( t2 ) is volumetric soil moisture content in two different temp, c, d is soil type related parameters, and v ( t1 ), s ( t2 ) is coresponding bare soil radar backscattering coefficients. inversion results show that for the c band hh polarized radarsat scansar data with a range of incidence angle from 20 to 40, the soil moisture change value can be derived with an acceptable accuracy using the above model. the temporal and spatial soil moisture change patterns are associated with rainfall and vegetation cover, as well as the soil hydraulic characteristics
利用最新發展的電磁波散射模型研究了不同植被覆蓋地表雷達波對地表土壤水分的敏感性,建立了半經驗植被雷達後向散射模型; 2 ) .研究發現在農作物等矮小植被覆蓋地表,植被層直接後向散射與植被類型相關,且在植被生長期,雷達後向散射系數對植被含水量的敏感性要高於對植被高度變化的敏感性; 3 ) .解決了單參數雷達地表土壤水分反演問題中,雷達入射角和地表粗糙度的影響這一難點問題; 4 ) .利用土壤介電模型校正了不同土壤類型對反演地表土壤體積含水量的影響; 5 ) .在以上成果基礎上,建立了完整的單參數雷達地表土壤水分變化探測反演演算法,經地表驗證,模型反演地表土壤水分變化值的精度為rmse = 0System identification model of scattering electromagnetic field for an ellipsoid
橢圓柱體對電磁波散射的系統辨識模型This paper has studied the mean attenuation, scattering, and back scattering cross sections of groups of small rotating spheroids about characteristics of microwave scattering when their rotatory axes are oriented at random in any direction in 2d plane and 3d space respectively under the condition of normal distribution, and that those physical quantities are changed with different variance, expectation and wave lengths of incident electromagnetic wave
本文研究旋轉軸方向分別在平面內和空間中隨機取向呈正態分佈時的小旋轉橢球粒子群的平均衰減截面、平均散射截面、平均後向散射截面等微波散射特徵,以及這些物理量隨軸向分佈期望、方差及入射電磁波波長的變化。Characteristics of amplitude distribution of em returns from two - dimension fractal surfaces
二維分形粗糙面電磁散射回波的幅值分佈特徵When light scatters off the electrons, it gives them a jolt that changes their motion.
光波受到電子散射時,給電子一個反沖因而改變了它們的運動。A representative radial wave function of two electrons scattered in the collision of an electron with a hydrogen atom. ( image courtesy of national energy research scientific computing center
由於電子與氫原子碰撞所造成的典型雙電子散射所造成的放射狀波函數(此圖形由國家能源研究科學計算中心所提供。 )In this paper, the the scattering from gausss rough surface is studied through wavelet method
摘要研究小波變換在粗糙表面電磁散射的應用。The land clutter is useless signals for target detection caused by land terrain. the multipath effect is some kind of interference which is caused by wave reflection on terrain. the diffraction effect is the phenomenon of wave propagation into shadow region
地雜波是由地面散射引起的對目標探測無用的信號;多路徑是由電磁波在地面反射所引起的干涉;衍射則是電波繞射傳播到遮蔽區的現象。At last, in the circumstances of a wide - band radar is used for target detection, the length of received signal is much longer than that of the transmitted pulse signal. because the traditional matched filter collects only a small part of the energy of received signal, it is not good for detection. the generalized matched filter is obtained by improving the traditional matched filter and can collect all energy of received signal, which is good for detection
最後,在寬帶條件下,雷達發射脈沖信號,雷達的目標回波的時間長度要遠遠大於發射信號的時間長度,傳統的匹配濾波只能收集一部分回波信號的能量,這對于檢測電磁散射比較弱的目標是不利的,而廣義匹配濾波對傳統的匹配濾波進行改進,可以將目標回波的全部能量收集起來以提高檢測性能。It is shown that the spectrum of the backward scattering signal of a rotating target is a slice of the spectrum of the scattering intensity function of the target in the corresponding aspect of the system, weighted by the spectrum of the incident signal
本文簡要分析了目標電磁散射與impsar成像有關的信號模型。經對沖激雷達旋轉目標某一方向的回波信號的分析,得知它的頻譜是目標散射函數頻譜在對應方向被發射信號頻譜加權了的一個切片。Reducing technique for two dimensional em scattering problem with single axis symmetric structure
用於平面單軸對稱結構電磁波散射的減元技術Some basic methods about the slot ' s electromagnetic scattering are studied and analyzed in this thesis. these methods include the quasi - static approximation formulation applied in 2 - d infinite long slot, the 2 - d slot scattering analysis based on integral equation and the method of moments, a physical basis formulation for a finite - length trough, and a quasi - static approximation combined with travel wave ' s scattering calculated scattering from a 3 - d crack. through many examples, these methods " characteristics are discussed
本文通過不同的模型研究分析了縫隙電磁散射的多種基本演算法,包括二維無限長窄縫的準靜態公式、基於積分方程和矩量法的二維縫隙的散射分析、有限長直縫散射計算的物理基公式及準靜態近似結合行波散射計算三維縫隙的散射等,並通過算例,討論了這些演算法的特點。As analyzing the electromagnetic scattering characteristics of two - dimensional electrically large conducting objects, the object is divided into some small regions by using spatial decomposition technique ( sdt ), but still consider the coupling effect among all the regions, the surface current and rcs of the object can be computed with progressive iterative numerical method ( pnm ). then the wide - band electromagnetic scattering characteristics of two - dimensional electrically large conducting objects are analyzed with the asymptotic waveform evaluation ( awe ) technique
文中應用空間分解技術( sdt )將二維電大導體目標在空間中分解為若干子區域,考慮子區域間的耦合,採用累進迭代方法( pnm )快速計算表面電流和雷達散射截面,然後與漸近波形估計技術( awe )結合分析了二維電大導體目標的寬帶電磁散射特性。Firstly, based on the geometric relationship of sar system, the low frequency, uwb and wide - angle electromagnetic scattering models of calibrators are achieved, using the moment method and the asymptotic waveform evaluation technique
首先採用矩量法和漸近波形估計技術,結合sar幾何關系,獲得定標體的低頻,超寬帶和寬角度電磁散射模型。Research on electromagnetic scattering of complex targets has been received much attention for a long time, the fast inhomogeneous plane wave algorithm ( fipwa ) in this paper performs well in this purpose, and the computation complexity of its multilevel version ( mlfipwa ) is of the same order as the multilevel fast multipole algorithm ( mlfma )
復雜目標電磁散射研究長期以來廣受關注,本文研究的快速非均勻平面波演算法,可以快速精確的求解任意復雜目標的電磁散射問題,其多層形式的計算復雜度與多層快速多極子相當。Some useful conclusions are drawn, eb - fem is combined with leontovich ibc here to analyze the electromagnetic scattering by a cavity coated with layered medium. the multi - reflection of the electromagnetic wave in the medium is involved, and the precision of the method is improved
將leontovichibc與eb一fem相結合對內壁塗覆多層介質的電小尺寸開口腔體的電磁散射特性進行分析,計入了介質內部電磁波的多次反射,提高了ibc鄺em方法的精度。The fast solution of the electromagnetic scattering problem using the periodic wavelet transform
用周期小波變換快速求解電磁散射問題More information of objects can be obtained from developing the wide - band radar and ultra wide - band radar. with the frequency increasing and the wavelength decreasing, the original objects become electrically large objects. so it is important to study the wide - band electromagnetic scattering characteristics of electrically large objects
發展寬帶雷達和超寬帶雷達可以獲得目標更多、更豐富的信息,而隨著雷達頻率的提高,工作波長的縮小,被研究的雷達目標成為電大尺寸目標,所以研究電大目標寬帶電磁散射特性具有十分重要的意義。分享友人