電流擴散層 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànliúkuòsǎncéng]
電流擴散層
英文
current diffusing layer- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 擴 : 動詞(擴大) expand; enlarge; extend
- 散 : 散動詞1. (由聚集而分離) break up; disperse 2. (散布) distribute; disseminate; give out 3. (排除) dispel; let out
- 層 : i 量詞1 (用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層) storey; tier; stratum 2 (用於可以分項分步的...
- 電流 : current; galvanic current; electric current; electricity; current flow電流保護裝置 current protec...
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The suitable additives recombination can not only improve considerably the quality of chromium coating, increase the brightness, current efficiency, dispersion ability and sedimentation velocity, but also enlarge the application scope of chromium plating technology
採用適當的添加劑復合不僅可以顯著提高鍍鉻層質量,增加光亮度、電流效率、分散能力和沉積速度,而且可以擴大鍍鉻工藝范圍。The flow characteristics, distributions of current density and chemical components, and the performance of these two different designs are calculated and compared. the flow and mass transport characteristics are analyzed in detail, which indicate that strong forced convection is produced in the interdigitated flow field, which consist of dead - end gas channel that force the gases through the porous electrodes. results of comparison show that forced convection induced by the interdigitated flow field in the diffusion layer effectively enhances mass transport of reactants and products, thus leading to a higher cell performance and the limiting current density
在傳統流道設計的pemfc中,反應物從流道到催化層的供應和生成物從催化層到流道的排出主要是以擴散為主,而在交叉梳狀流道設計中,以流動帶動的對流傳遞則占據了主導地位,而且這種以對流為主的傳遞機理大大提高了反應物和產物傳遞速率,從而有效地改善了電池的極限電流密度和極化性能等特性。Based on the dc diffusion model, we build a duplex diffusion layer model which is composed of inner pulse diffusion layer and outer stable diffusion layer. in inner pulse diffusion layer, the concentration of ions fluctuates with frequency of pulse current ; in outer stable diffusion layer, the transport speed of ions is almost stable all the time, the main purpose is to transport the ions from the mass to the pulse diffusion layer
在直流電沉積的擴散理論基礎上,建立了脈沖電沉積的雙擴散層模型,靠近電極為脈沖擴散層,擴散層內金屬離子的濃度隨脈沖電流的頻率而波動;脈沖擴散層外麵包圍著一層穩態擴散層,其中離子的擴散速度在整個過程中基本是穩定的,作用是將主體溶液中的離子不斷向脈沖擴散層中補充。With the finite - difference method, self - consistent solutions for the possion ' s equation, injected current density, carrier concentration, optical field and thermal conduction equations have been realized to study the thermal - field properties, the coupling of electricity, thermal and optical - fields, and the influences of n - dbr and double oxide - confining regions on the characteristics of vcsels
本文建立了一個直接耦合的準三維理論模型,通過有限差分法求解泊松方程、載流子擴散方程、熱傳導方程和光場方程的自洽解,研究了vcsel的熱場分佈特性,並實現了電、熱和光場的耦合,同時考慮了n - dbr及雙氧化限制層對vcsel特性的影響。Compared with green light - emitting device, blue oled has many problems such as brightness, efficiency, stability, and color saturation, in this study we investgaited the blue oleds systemically : 1 ) double heterosturcture oled was charaterized. due to the introducing of electron transport layer alq3 and hole - blocking layer balq3, the energy matching was more reasonable and the carrier injecting was more effective in the double - layer device. the maximum efficiency and luminance of this device attained to 1. 90 lm / w and 10, 000 cd / m2, respectively
其次,由於一直以來藍光oled器件的研究處于相對落後的狀態,其發光亮度、效率、穩定性和色純度都無法綠光器件相比,所以本論文在以下幾個方面對藍光器件的性能進行了系統的研究: 1 )研究了雙異質型藍光oled器件,由於本研究引入了空穴阻擋層,使得載流子的復合和激子的擴散被限定在發光層內,器件的發光效率達到了1 . 90lm / w ,最大亮度達到了10000cd / m2 ,比傳統結構器件的效率和亮度提高了約一個數量級; 2 )制備了結構為ito / npb / balq3 / alq3 / mg : ag的oled器件,研究發現,當改變各有機層厚度時,器件的電致發光光譜發生了從綠光到藍光的移動。The performance of liquid dmfc is evaluated as a function of the composition and structure of meas, hot - pressing condition and activation process by means of v - i polarization and ac impedance spectrometry
本研究採用電流電壓極化曲線和交流阻抗譜方法,對膜電極的熱壓條件、擴散層和催化劑層的組成與結構、電極活化過程等因素對液體進料dmfc性能的影響進行了全面的研究。Special attention is paid to the consequences of methanol crossover in cathode reaction and cathode over - potential. good agreement is found between simulations and experiments in regard to the v - i character of dmfcs. based on the theory of parallel electrode reaction, it becomes possible to obtain quantitatively the value of over - potential caused by methanol crossover, which is either implicit or not included in the overall cathode over - potential in previous models
該模型涵蓋了dmfc中的主要物理化學過程,包括:甲醇水溶液在膜電極內的擴散、對流和電遷移;質子在陽極催化劑層和陰極催化劑層內的傳遞;氧氣、水蒸汽在陰極的擴散;陽極催化劑層內的甲醇氧化反應動力學;以及陰極催化劑層內的氧還原和甲醇氧化反應動力學。The transfer of the carrier in photoconductor is anisotropy owing to the column structure of the film is anisotropy. on the basis of the new concept suggested in this paper, the maximum diffusion length in the lateral direction of the photo - carrier in the photoconductor ( which is related to the resolution of lclv directly ) as function of conductivities of both in lateral and normal directions in the film can be obtained as the expression as following. the nc - si / a - si : h photoconductor of lclv deposited and crystallized at low temperature of exactly 250 c stack column structure by al inducing a - si : h
本文根據柱狀結構存在各向異性的特點,並根據半導體物理知識,推出光導層光生載流子橫向最大擴散長度(該擴散長度與液晶光閥光導層解析度直接相關)與薄膜橫向和縱向電導率關系的表達式為:由於a - si : h在al金屬的誘導作用下在不高於250的溫度下即開始晶化,本文對用金屬al誘導非晶硅晶化制備的nc - si a - si : h薄膜進行研究。The experimental instruments, apparatus and the means to prepare all the samples are introduced in the first section. in section 2, the experimental system including the oxidization system and diffusion system, are introduced therein. in section 3, the samples preparation including the pre - deposition, redistribution and re - oxidization, the samples of b doping, and the fabrication of ga - diffusion transistor, b - diffusion and the transistor formed by b diffusion following ga diffusion are detailed therein, and the as - prepared samples are analyzed by sims, srp and four point probe
首先介紹了制備各種樣品所用的實驗儀器、設備與方法;第二節中介紹了實驗系統,包括氧化系統、擴散系統,第三節介紹了樣品的制備,包括ga的預沉積、再分佈、二次氧化樣品,擴硼樣品,以及擴嫁晶體管、擴硼晶體管和擴鐮后再補充擴硼晶體管的制備流程;實驗所得樣品,藉助二次離子質譜( sims ) 、擴展電阻( srp ) 、四探針薄層電阻等先進的測試分析方法進行分析。Because the single layers which are collapsed by intercalating dispersed in the bodies of cms, the nanocomposites erf ' s operational temperature range has been broadened greatly ( 10 - 90c ). furthermore, the nanocomposites has a better sedimentation ratio because of the intercalation ( sedimentation ratio = 20 % for 30 days )
此外,由於高嶺土層間被剝離並分散於梭甲基澱粉基體中,復合材料電流變液的溫度效應得到明顯改善,其工作溫區大幅擴展( 10 ~ 90 ) 。分享友人