電激相應計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànjīxiāngyīngjì]
電激相應計
英文
egersimeter- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 激 : Ⅰ動詞1 (水因受到阻礙或震蕩而向上涌) swash; surge; dash 2 (冷水突然刺激身體使得病) fall ill fr...
- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 相應 : [方言] small advantages; petty gains
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Finally, because high - speed power solenoid valve is one of the most important executive parts in the electronic control diesel engine and the performances of diesel engine are strongly related to the solenoid valve, the response performance of the solenoid valve is investigated. the response performance of the solenoid is influenced by many factors, such as driving voltage, electric driving unit etc. in order to have high excitation voltage and in low maintaining voltage, a high - low voltage electric driving unit is designed, and in order to make the solenoid valve close more rapidly, an active free - wheeling circuit and a bootstrapping circuit are designed in the electric driving unit, too. in the high - low electric driving unit, high voltage and low voltage are supplied by the dc - dc device and by the accumulator respectively
高速強力電磁閥的響應性能除了與閥本身的結構和材料有關外,與驅動電壓、驅動電路的設計密切相關,本文通過分析,首先開發出一種高低壓驅動電路,高壓電源是山升壓式dc - dc原理獲取的,低壓由蓄電池本身提供,實現高壓強激和低壓維持的功能,電路中採用有源續流電柴汕機中卜軌知介系統的設訓及其七川j敝略的叭究路進行續流,加誣了電磁閥的關閉速度;採用自舉吐路,降低了場效應管對驅動電壓的要求。Next, in order to comprehand the electromagnetic characteristics and the dynamic characteristics of the new type of magnetic micromotors, the dissertation applied the concept of the magnetic scarlar potential of the irrotational magnetic fields and set up the mathmatic model for the inner magnetic field of the new type of motors from the basic equations and the boundary conditions of the motor magnetic field. oh the basis of the mathmatic model, the dissertation analized the various qualities of the magnetic field of the air gap between the rotor and the stator and gave a detailed calculation of the air gap ' s magnetic potential, magnetic field intensity, magnetic induction, the shape of the magnetic scarlar potential level surface, the distribution of the magnetic circuit, the magnetic induction the self - inductance and the mutual inductance of the coils
其次,為全面了解這種新型電磁電機的電磁特性和動力特性,本文從電機磁場的基本方程及其邊界條件出發,應用無旋磁場的標量磁位概念,建立了端面搖擺式電磁微電機內部磁場的數學模型,並以此為基礎,詳細分析了電機氣隙磁場的各方面性質,對氣隙磁場的磁標位、磁場強度、磁感應強度、等磁位面形狀、電機工作磁路的分佈、電機的工作磁通量以及激勵繞組的自感和相互之間的互感進行了詳細的分析計算。For micro - cavity semiconductor laser, station model is proposed in this paper and its steady - state and instantaneous characteristics when the coupling efficiency of spontaneous emission into a lasing mode is equal to 1 are analysised. for current noise, sp noise, noise, p noise, as well as current modulation, sp modulation, modulation and p modulation, using small - signal approximation, we derive the laser ' s corresponding transfer functions. and we calculate their signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) gain in various parameters through frequency domain analysis in the premiss of large input snr
本文對于微腔半導體激光器,提出站模型,能夠較直觀簡潔地分析微腔半導體激光器的穩態和瞬態特性,利用此模型對具有重要實用價值的= 1的微腔半導體激光器進行了討論;對于電流i噪聲、自發發射壽命_ ( sp )噪聲、自發發射因子噪聲、光子壽命_ p噪聲,以及電流調制、 _ ( sp )調制、調制、 _ p調制,在小信號近似下,得到了相應的激光器的傳遞函數;在大信噪比的前提下,對激光器進行了頻域分析,分別計算了它們在不同參數下的信噪比增益,分析了其抗噪聲性能。Part 2 analyses beam landing shifts made by thermal deformations of a shadow mask and vibration of a new type of shadow mask - aperture grille. an automatic measurement system for cpt decolorization and a vibration measurement system for aperture grille are established. part 3 analyses the difference of perception and discrimination to color between the human eyes and ccd system, and develops a new method based on ccd technology to evaluate the screen white - balance
主要內容分為三部分: ( 1 )分析著屏電子束分佈與電子槍、偏轉系統及蔭罩之間的關系,研製自動測試裝置,為設計和改進相關結構提供依據; ( 2 )分析蔭罩熱變形和振動對顯示屏色純度影響,建立了色純漂移自動測試裝置和張緊式蔭罩振動測試系統; ( 3 )分析了人眼與ccd對彩色刺激的不同響應,建立了基於ccd的顯示器全屏色純均勻性測試方法。Based on the principle of dspi, a kind of visual system was designed in this dissertation. which can be used in testing the off - surface displacement and deformation of the rough surface. at the same time, a multi - purpose optical metering system which contains this visual system was created and manufactured
基於dspi原理,論文吸收統計分析思想,相對完善了該技術的實用技術體系,設計了一種dspi應用光路,該光路可用於粗糙表面離面位移和形變檢測,並依託此光路設計了一套多功能激光光電實驗系統。By using the multi - configuration dirac - fock ( mcdf ) method, the effects of relaxation and correlation on the transition energies and probabilities of electric - dipole allowed ( el ) resonance and intercombination transitions for 2p53s3 - 2p6 in neutral neon have been systematically studied firstly. and the results of the transition energies and probabilities ( lifetimes ) in length and velocity gauge have been presented. during the calculation, in order to consider the rearrangement effects of the bound - state density and some important correlations, the asfs of transition initial - and final - states were divided according to their angular - momentum and parity and calculated, and different number of csfs were included in the expansion of asfs
本文利用多組態dirac - fork ( mcdf )理論方法,通過對輻射躍遷初、末態電子波函數的獨立計算以及在原子態波函數的展開中考慮不同數量的組態波函數,系統地研究了弛豫和相關效應對中性ne原子2p ~ 53s ~ ( 1 . 3 ) p _ 1 ~ o - 2p ~ 6 ~ 1s _ 0電偶極共振和復合躍遷的能量以及躍遷幾率的影響,給出了長度和速度兩種不同規范下激發態的能量和輻射壽命;以中性ne原子的研究為基礎,進一步研究了類ne等電子系列離子( z = 11 - 18 )較低的激發組態2p ~ 53s和基組態2p ~ 6的能級結構以及各能級間的輻射躍遷特性。Rapid prototyping technology changed the traditional pattern of product design, which could offer product sample for the designer, reduced design cycle and quicken the schedule of new product design, and it gave the decision - makers visual feeling. ; rp technology provided kinds of molds including resin - boncled mold laminate mold, investment mold and lost foam casting mold and so on for sand casting investment casting and cavityless casting, it could also use direct shell production casting to make pattern dies metal dies die - casting dies injection dies directly, and it could even produce casting products in small scales. the applications of fdm technology in plaster precision casting and the rapid casting technology based on sls technology were introduced, the organic combination between rapid prototyping tecnnology and foundry process, which initiated a new period of rapid manufacturing metal parts, by using advanced new technology alternated traditional foundry industry to make it looked brand - new, thus, the competition of foundry industry would be improved ; rapid prototyping technology offered a rapid economical feasible technical method, common processes of using rapid prototyping technology to produce dies were discussed, in the paper it explored that. the problem of combining rapid prototyping technology with electric arc metal - spraying technology to make metal dies and technics in dies manufacturing of combining rapid prototyping technology with precision casting, rapid tooling based on rapid prototyping, integrated advanced new technology and tradition technology of rapid prototyping manufacture, each superiority were exerted, rapid prototyping technology had been an efficiency measure to rapid update products and develop new product, and to middle -
快速成型技術改變了傳統的產品開發模式,可以為設計者提供產品樣件,縮短設計周期,加快新產品的開發進度,為決策者提供直觀性;快速成型技術迅速提供砂型鑄造、熔模鑄造、實型鑄造用的各種模樣,包括樹脂模、層壓模、熔模和消失模等,還可採用直接制殼鑄造法直接製造熔模鑄造用的壓型、金屬型、壓鑄型、注塑模,甚至直接製造小批量鑄件,介紹了熔積成型技術在石膏型精密鑄造上的應用和基於選擇性激光燒結技術的快速鑄造技術,快速成型技術與鑄造工藝的有機結合,開創了快速製造金屬零件的新階段,對用高新技術改造傳統的鑄造工業,使其面貌煥然一新,增強鑄造行業的競爭能力;快速成型技術為母模的製造提供了一條快速、經濟、可行的技術途徑,討論了利用快速成型技術製造模具的一般工藝方法,探討了將快速成型技術與金屬電弧噴鍍技術結合起來快速製造金屬模具問題,以及快速成型技術與精密鑄造技術相結合的模具製造工藝,基於快速成型製造的快速模具技術,集成了快速成型製造高新技術和傳統技術,發揮各自優勢,已成為產品快速更新換代和新產品開發及中、小批量生產的有效手段之一。This article studies on a novel method about detector calibration and monochromator calibration by using silicon pin photodiode. the detector and the monochromator of one spectrum measurement system had been calibrated using the method, and the spectrum distribution of one laser - produced plasmas ( lpp ) source with jet gas target was measured. the use of a specific combination of the silicon photodiode and multiplayer reflect films is the notable character in monochromator calibration
本文研究了一種利用光電二極體傳遞標準探測器標定普通探測器和單色儀系統的方法,實際標定了所用的探測器和單色儀系統,測得了噴氣靶激光等離子體光源的相對光譜分佈,設計出絕對光譜分佈的測量方法,並且利用labview的g語言及相應的數據採集卡等硬體設備構造出一套智能化、高效率的測量系統,完成了多層膜反射率測量工作。Caculation is carried through adopting mechanism function of the first order reaction, f1 : f ( ) = l -. the results have good linear relativities, a, the precipitated fractions are excellently representative, and f1 is ascertained the most probably mechanism function of " phase precipitation. the electric field reduces activation energies of " phase precipitation and average sizes of " particles both in 2090 and 1420 alloys
採用一級反應的模型函數f1 : f ( ) = 1 - ,計算了相析出的動力學,計算結果具有良好的線性相關性,並且具有很好的代表性,確定f1為相析出的最概然機理函數;電場固溶使2090合金和1420合金升溫時效過程的相析出激活能有一定程度的減小,並減小了相顆粒的平均尺寸。On the base of studying imaging theory of lens, the imaging theory of laser confocal scanning microscopy was analyzed in detail in this paper, and the advancement of that the optical fiber was applied to the system was described ; on the base of completed the demonstration for whole project, the experiment scheme was designed ; the relationship between the main parameters of key devices and the resolution was deduced, and the requirements of coupling efficiency and vignetting effects to optical system was analyzed ; the design of optical system and the planar scanning controlling circuit was completed ; a new method was put forward to resolved the inherent non - liner scanning problem of the galvanometer scanner by using software liner controlling in circuit design, and the perfect planar scanning was realized ; at last the low noise, high multiple and non - distortion amplify circuit of photoelectric detector was completed
本文在透鏡成像理論的基礎上,系統、深入地分析了共焦掃描顯微成像的機理,論述了應用單模光纖的激光共焦掃描顯微成像系統的優點;進行了總體方案的論證,並設計確定了單模光纖激光共焦掃描顯微成像系統的總體方案;從理論上推導分析了解析度要求與試驗系統中相關器件主要參數之間的關系,分析了系統耦合效率和漸暈現象對光學系統的設計要求;完成了方案中光學系統和二維掃描控制電路的設計,並在電路設計中採用了用軟體解決檢流計式光學掃描器(振鏡)非線性問題的新方法,能夠實現較為理想的二維模擬掃描;完成了高增益、低噪聲和低失真的探測接收系統的設計和調試。The lung tissue for immunohistochemitry and laser scanning confocal microscopy were fixed and embedded. the morphological alteration of pulmonary neuroendocrine cells which stain for calcitonin gene - related peptide ( cgrp ), serotonin ( s - ht ) and luteinizing hormone ( lh ) were studied. the results of these were dealed with computer image analysis and statistical treatment
肺組織取材后經固定、梯度酒精脫水、包埋、連續切片后,應用免疫組織化學方法、透射電鏡及激光掃描共聚焦技術觀察了降鈣素基因相關肽( cgrp ) 、五羥色胺( 5 - ht ) 、黃體生成素( lh )陽性細胞的隨齡變化,並對實驗結果進行了計算機圖像分析和統計學處理。This article analyses the operation principle of the semiconductor laser power in detail, and demonstrates the feasible scheme of the main part of the power according to the special request under the quasi - successive working way, designs the corresponding hardware circuits and software procedures which implement the accurate automatic control of timing, steady voltage and invariable current power supply without pulse voltage and surge current for digital display semiconductor laser power
本文深入分析了半導體激光電源的工作原理,根據準連續工作方式下的特殊要求,論證了電源的主要環節的可行性方案,設計了相應的硬體電路與軟體程序, (實現了定時的精密自動化控制、數字式顯示機半導體激光電源的無脈沖電壓、無浪涌電流的穩壓恆流供電。Then, the complementary fem based on the introduction of t - q is verified by the case study. finally, combining the complementary fem and direct method, analyse the electromagnetic field and parameter of controllable reactor. the obtained results show that the complementary fem can be applied with satisfactory accuracy in the computation of parameters of electromagnetic devices
第四,基於t ?變量的互補有限元法,在混合激勵源情況下,分析計算了可控電抗器的磁場和電感參數,並通過與實測電感量的相互印證,進一步證實了互補有限元法在電磁參數計算中的應用價值。The some fire control system is an advanced multi - senor short range air defense system, which integrated both x and ka bands searching and tracking radars, laser range finder, combined the control computer of subsystem with the master computer, and applied the technology of data fusion
摘要某火控系統集兩個頻率波段的搜索雷達、跟蹤雷達和電視跟蹤器、激光測距機於一體,分系統控制處理計算機與系統主計算機相結合,採用了數據融合技術,是一部多傳感器集成的現代化防空系統,具有搜索性能好、反應時間快、抗干擾能力強、自動化程度高、使用性能好等特點。In addition, the author puts forward that the eggs could be recognized based on the difference in the frequencies of their prompted sounds. because the eggs " prompted sounds are lied on low frequency bands, the microphone and sound amplifier that have excellent duration response should be used. the output signal from the sound amplifier is transferred to data signal by a / d card before it is put into computer
蛋品激勵出的聲音主要集中在低頻段,因此選擇在低頻段有好的頻率響應特性的麥克風和放大電路;放大輸出信號通過a / d採集板變換成相應的電壓數值信號送入計算機,對離散的信號數據進行傅立葉變換得到它的頻譜圖和各頻段能量分布圖;而後將能量分佈特徵數據作為神經網路的輸入值,這樣,好蛋和破損蛋的模型就建立起來。In the first part of this paper, the theory of laser range and dds technology was introduced, the factors of influencing range precision were also analysed. at the same time, put forward in the paper, with using the fpga embedded technology, the wideband and high resolution sin modulating signals can be generated easily, then analysed the noise of the dds ; in the second part, the theory of phase measurement based on fft was analysed. in the phase range system, by using the fft operation, the resolution and sensibility of phase measurement can be enhanced ; then some circuits were designed and come true, also simulated and validated ; in last part, the improvement of the phase range system was brought forward, summarized and expected
論文首先闡述了激光測距和調制信號源的基本原理,分析了影響測距精度的因素,指出應用dds技術可以實現寬帶、高精度的調制信號輸出,說明了引起dds輸出信號雜散的原因和解決的辦法;同時分析了應用fft運算實現信號相位提取的基本原理及設計方法,採用這種檢相技術,可以極大地提高測相精度與靈敏度;然後提出了基於fpga嵌入式系統的相位式激光測距機的整體設計,並就各部分進行了詳細的分析與設計;接著介紹了激光測距系統的外圍電路和基於quartusii集成軟體平臺的部分硬體電路的設計,並對其中的設計進行了模擬和驗證;最後總結提出了對系統今後的進一步改進和完善的思路。In this paper, firstly, monolithic materials cosb3 and bi2te3 were prepared by sparkle plasma sintering ( sps ) respectively, and at the same time the microstructure of cosb3 and bi2te3 were studied by sem ; the seebeck coefficients and electrical conductivities of monolithic materials were measured by standard - four - probe method ( ulvac zem - 700 ) in a he atmosphere simultaneously, and their thermal conductivities were investigated by laser flash method ( tc - 7000 ) in vacuum. secondly, the junction temperature of graded bi2te3 / cosb3 thermoelectric materials was optimized based on the thermoelectric transport properties of monolithic materials, also when graded materials were used in the temperature difference ranging from 300k to 800k, the length ratio of monolithic materials cosb3 and bi2te3 were optimized in theory. thirdly, graded bi2te3 / cosb3 thermoelectric materials were prepared by two - step sps sintering, and the relationship between its average seebeck coefficients and temperature were calculated by theory mo del
均質材料cosb _ 3和bi _ 2te _ 3的電導率和seebeck系數採用標準四端子法于he氣氛下在zem - 1上同時進行測量;熱導率採用激光微擾法( tc - 7000 )于真空狀態下進行測量;其次,在對均質材料cosb _ 3和bi _ 2te _ 3熱電傳輸特性研究的基礎上,對結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料的界面溫度進行了優化;為了使結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料在300k至800k的溫度范圍內具有最佳的熱電性能,本研究同時對梯度結構熱電材料當中均質材料cosb _ 3和bi _ 2te _ 3材料的長度進行了優化設計;第三,通過兩步放電等離子燒結的方法制備出了結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料;採用理論計算的方法研究了梯度結構熱電材料平均seebeck系數和溫度的關系;同時為了驗證設計的結果,本論文對結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料的開路輸出電壓和熱端溫度之間的關系及梯度材料在300k至800k的溫度范圍內使用時的功率輸出進行了相應的研究。Because the dynamic character of pma is affected by permanent magnet and exciting current, in this paper, new mathematic model and equation are established and the calculation result is analyzed
在動態計算中本文根據永磁和激磁電流共同作用這一特點,建立了相應的數學模型,給出了動態微分方程組的求解方法,並對動態過程進行了分析。The paper proves that in the 2d non - linear case, the coulomb gauge is been meet naturally. in the paper, the second - order isoparametric fem is adopted in the non - linear transient magnetic field simulating excited by current source and the results of transient field and static field solved by the second - order isoparametric and linear fem are compared and analyzed, besides, the effect of the eddy currents in the magnetic materials of the different conductivity is analyzed, it is obtained that the magnetic material of high magnetic conductivity and low loss should be chosen in designing of pma
文中採用二次等參元有限元法推導出在電流源激磁下的非線性瞬態磁場的計算方法和編制了相應的計算程序,並採用二次等參元有限元法和雙線性有限元法分別對瞬態場和靜態場進行了計算,並對計算結果進行了誤差分析,此外,還對不同電導率的導磁材料中渦流產生的影響進行了分析,得到結論設計永磁操動機構時,應選擇導磁性能好,損耗低的導磁材料。The effect of electric field in the polarizer in the research of laser induced damage was analyzed, and on the basis of it, low losses laser polarizer was designed. based on the analyses, temperature distribution of optical film layers irradiated by the laser pulse was calculated with the alternating direction - implicit technique. from the results, we adjusted the technique parameters
分析了薄膜內電場分佈對輻射穩定性的影響,並在此基礎上,設計了低損耗的激光偏振膜;從溫度場設計的角度出發,利用交替方向隱式原理編制了膜層內溫度分佈數值計算程序,通過計算薄膜熱參數對膜層內溫度分佈的影響,對沉積工藝進行了相應的調整。分享友人