電荷位移 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànhéwèiyí]
電荷位移
英文
charge displacement-
The displacement current mechanism is operative only for capacitors under reverse bias or very weak forward bias conditions which maintain a space-charge layer.
位移電流的機理只對反向偏壓或要維持空間電荷層所需要的非常弱的正向偏壓條件下的電容器才有用。The subject of this thesis is to study ironless moving coil linear permanent magnet synchronous motor and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : 1 ) two analytical formulas are derived by concentrated current method and distributed current method to determine the magnetic field due to pm, based on the current model of pm. besides, two method ( magnetic charge method and solution by laplace equation method ) are also introduced with comparing their advantages and disadvantages. then the effects of the motor parameters on the flux distribution are discussed
本文對空芯動圈式直線同步電動機進行了深入細致的研究，內容包括： （ 1 ）採用電流模型推導出兩種計算永磁磁極二維氣隙磁場的解析公式（集中電流法、分佈電流法） ，同時介紹了兩種永磁電機氣隙磁場計算方法（磁荷法，直接求解拉氏方程法） ，分析各種方法的優缺點，討論電機參數對氣隙磁密的影響； （ 2 ）介紹了單層同心繞組的布置方式，根據安培定律推導出空芯動圈式直線永磁同步電動機的靜推力計算公式，分析靜態力?位移特性； （ 3 ）建立空芯動圈式直線永磁同步電動機動態模擬模型，模擬不同驅動方式下電動機起動、穩態運行時電磁力、速度、位移的變化情況。This article discuss the method to measure distortion of truss by means of ccd device. the distortion can be measured with many kind of displacement transducer, but it must be placed on stable base. when the huge truss is moving through some tunnel, it is difficult to find a stable base, especially there is no enough space for someone to operate. it is hardly to measure the distortion by touching. on the contrary, this can be achieved by means of ccd device
桁架在自重或載荷的作用下產生的撓度可以用多種位移傳感器測得，這些測量方法需要有良好的基礎，在大型桁架梁測量現場，由於桁架的變形，難于找到這種基準，如果加上測量環境惡劣，人無法操作情況，則會給撓度測量帶來極大的困難，而採用光電荷耦合器件，並利用激光進行遠程實時撓度測量，即可以解決這個難題。Analysis of general stress and displacement in piezoelectric ceramics with an elliptic hole
任意點載荷下含橢圓孔壓電介質中廣義應力和位移分析Charge qs was located near the interface of silicon and oxide. with more charge, the field of buried oxide was improved up to the critical breakdown field basis on entirely continuity of electric displacement vector, and then the vertical breakdown voltage was raised. the comparisons between analytical and simulative results proved its availability of this model to interpret the vertical blocking mechanism
該模型認為，將界面電荷qs引入i層si / sio2的si界面，根據電位移矢量的全連續性，界面電荷qs越多，使i層內電場增加，直至sio2的臨界電場，從而提高縱向擊穿電壓vb . v ，很好得解決了器件的縱向耐壓問題。Speed of charge and distribution of displacement current
電荷的運動速度與位移電流的分佈Introduced by prestressed pier in the gate of spillway in xiao xia hydroelectric power station, the text reasonably established 3 - d finite elements mechanic model by the advanced finite elements popular in the world which can expediently impose tension of anchor funicular at its place. it also considered possible diversified combination of loading, and indicated that the effect of its prestressed action is fruitful compared with its conventional counterpart by study of mechanic calculation in comparison. as a result, it vastly improved burdening state of pier. by analysis of 3 - d finite element method, it also gained the stress result indifferent boundary conditions such as breast wall joint support and fixed support, and the displacement result in diversified loading combination. those results gained the instructive and reference value in design of prestressed pier
本文結合黃河小峽水電站泄洪閘預應力閘墩這一工程實踐，採用國際上已成熟的有限元方法，合理地建立了預應力閘墩的三維有限元模型，該模型可方便地按預應力錨索的點位施加錨索預張拉力，考慮了可能發生的多種荷載工況組合，並與無預應力閘墩結構進行了對比分析研究，指出其預應力效果是明顯的，可以大大改善閘墩結構的受力狀態，通過三維有限元分析，還得到了胸墻簡支、固端不同情況下的應力成果和各荷載下的位移成果，這些成果的取得對預應力閘墩的設計具有一定的指導和參考價值。According to the documentation collected from domestic and abroad wang wei dong who works in huadong architect and structure institute utilizes the similar work property between the underground continuous wall and pile subjected the vertical loads, and introduces poulos method of elasticity and plastic which applies to pile foundation into the calculation for subsidence of underground continuous wall. pujialiu and yu yuzhou from water and electronic engineering of qinghua university, according to the result of three axes, define the concrete parameter utilize the model of non - linear e - b combined with the design cross section of dam in xiaolangdi, yellow river accept the total stress programme of thepd dam, and we analyze the stress and displacement of plastic concrete diaphragm wall by finite element method in comparison with the result of common concrete one. at same time, we consider the effect of the character of plastic concrete diaphragm wall which is composed of different gradients and adopting the level of stress and pulling stress infers whether the plastic concrete diaphragm wall is safe or not
地下連續墻是一種歷史較短的施工方法，目前，砼防滲墻的設計還是以傳統的設計方法為主，根據查找國內外文獻資料，華東建築設計院王衛東利用地下連續墻與樁在豎向荷載作用下的工作性能有相似性，將適用於樁基的poulos彈性理論引入對地下連續墻的沉降計算中；清華大學水利水電工程系濮家騮、于玉貞根據三軸試驗結果確定混凝土的參數，利用非線性e - b模型，結合黃河小浪底土石壩設計剖面，採用thepd土石壩總應力程序，對深覆蓋層塑性混凝土防滲墻的應力、位移進行有限元分析，並與普通混凝土防滲墻計算結果加以對比，同時分析了不同配比塑性混凝土特性的影響，並採用應力水平和拉應力數值來判斷塑性混凝土防滲墻的安全程度。2. to design an axial magnetic field. the cathode lies in 0. 4 - 0. 7 of peak value of the magnetic field and excursion channel in a uniform magnetic field to suppress space charge effects ; to design transition section between the gun and excursion channel in converse computation. 3
選擇電子槍陰極處于軸向聚焦磁場峰值的0 . 4 - 0 . 7倍處;漂移通道（互作用區）位於均勻軸向聚焦磁場中，以抑制電子束的空間電荷效應;使用反演算法設計電子槍和漂移通道之間的過渡區。Displacement function means for calculating geostress in fem analysis of underground houses is used, based on crustal stress data of underground cavern of pump water station of tong guanshan yixing to store energy, applying the displacement function theory and 3d nonlinear fem, the thesis simulates a displacement field applied the boundary in engineering area and obtain the initial crust stress field through load function in ansys. the result shows that the error between regressed ones and actual ones is controlled in allowed limit and supply the important data for building and design
根據宜興銅官山抽水蓄能電站地下廠房區的地應力實測資料，運用位移函數法理論，採用三維非線性有限元計算方法，反演出施加在廠房區邊界上的位移場，藉助州sys有限元分析軟體，獲取模型邊界節點的坐標信息，然後通過ansys軟體的載荷函數將邊界位移程序化施加到模型邊界上，最後得到整個區域的初始地應力場，結果表明回歸后的地應力值與實測值接近，為地下工程的施工設計提供了重要的資料。( 2 ) the kinetics of mesostructure formation is studied. the induction time formation of a white precipitation decrease with the concentration of [ oh " ]. the effect of salts is presented because of adding the re3 + ions into neutral solution containing surfactant. the mechanism of mesostructure formation through " hydrogen - bonding interaction, complex - bonding interaction and a local reconstruction process of the frameworks "
（ 6 ）當稀土離子進入hms樣品骨架，靠近外來原子的對稱a o st會產生小的變形。 st o st振動帶由於配位金屬電荷遷移躍遷而變成拉曼活性模。 （ ）用ftth光譜研究了a oh凝聚反應動力學，建立了a oh凝聚反應動力學方程，求得其凝聚反應活化能為28士7kj in 。After the discussion of the numerical simulation method based on the fdtd method and the pml technique, the motions of the charges and the electrical field lines were first employed to describe the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves. then the causes of how the charges are accelerated and how the motion status of the charges are maintained were further studied from the angle of interaction of charge and field. after these analyses, it was pointed out that the pulse radiation is due to the suddenly occurred time - varying electrical field ( displacement current ) in the open space. this view was further evidenced by two examples : one is the partly resistance loaded antenna, the other is the partly curved antenna. the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves of many different situations were simulated throughout this paper with the contours and waveforms of electric field given. these figures are very helpful to the understanding of the radiation mechanism of the pulse electromagnetic waves
在討論了基於時域有限差分法和完全匹配層技術的數值模擬方法之後，首先從運動電荷和電力線的角度直觀地描述了脈沖電磁波的輻射過程，然後進一步從場與電荷相互作用的角度分析了天線上電荷是如何被加速以及如何維持其運動狀態的，指出了開放空間中突然出現的時變電場（位移電流）是脈沖電磁波輻射的根本原因.文中還對局部電阻加載的天線和局部彎曲的天線進行了研究，以進一步說明上述觀點.對多種情況下的脈沖輻射過程進行了數值模擬，並給出了電場的等高線和空間波形圖，這些圖形對理解脈沖電磁波的輻射機理非常有益Consequencely, the analysis and assessment system of the operating state of the concrete dam was developed under the ansys development environment, and the back - analysis and the prediction of the parameters of the dam system have been done according to the operating observed data. the research work involves several aspects as follows : 1 ) a back - analysis model including the prior information and a predictive model of nonlinear time series were established ; 2 ) the analysis and assessment system of the operating state of the concrete dam was developed under the ansys development environment, in which the analysis module of the loading effects, the back - analysis module, the forecasting module of the physical parameters and the assessment module of the operating state were contained ; 3 ) according to the operating observed data, the operating state of the dam was assessed and predicted with the analysis system of the operating state, the results suggested that the dam is in basically normal operation at present
具體工作有以下幾方面： 1 ）收集整理漫灣水電站大壩運行監測資料，並對其進行了系統分析，從觀測資料本身直觀的分析了大壩的運行狀況； 2 ）總結位移反分析的理論及方法，建立了考慮先驗信息多介質位移反分析模型，基於神經網路非線性映射功能，建立了神經網路時間序列預測模型； 3 ）以ansys軟體為平臺，開發了漫灣水電站砼重力壩運行狀態評價模塊，結合荷載效應分析、參數反演分析、參數預測分析三個模塊組成漫灣水電站砼重力壩運行狀態分析系統；實現了對漫灣水電站運行狀態的動態「反演-預測」分析； 4 ）利用漫灣水電站砼重力壩運行狀態分析系統，在漫灣大壩實測資料分析、大壩砼特性參數反分析、大壩砼彈性模量衰變規律及預測分析的基礎上，系統的分析並預測了大壩運行狀態。Moreover, the diffraction peak shifts toward high angle as sr content increases. it is ascribed to the substitution of la3 + by sr2 + in lscf increases the average radius of a ions and causes a charge imbalance
且隨著sr含量的增加，衍射峰值向高角度方向稍有偏移，這是由於低價sr ~ _ （ 2 + ）取代高價la ~ （ 3 + ）增加了a位離子的平均半徑，同時引起電荷不平衡。This thesis discussed the affection of all kinds of components contingency and the components " position in the line and other factors on the evaluation of load point reliability index. this thesis adopts a integrative method to deal with simple or complex distribution network with the system ' s practical operation characteristics and the results of the example reveal that it is feasible. the key to study the economics of power system reliability is outage costs
在定量評估負荷點或系統可靠性指標的研究中，本文較全面地分析了各元件故障和元件在線路中的位置以及計劃檢修、臨時停電、天氣因素、負荷轉移等因素對估算負荷點可靠性指標的影響；研究了現有的可靠性評估模型，結合城市電網的實際運行特點，採用一種綜合的方法估算輻射型電網的可靠性指標，算例結果表明它是有效可行的。The dissertation derives from the project “ piezoelectric platform for precision positioning using charge - feedback and nonlinear control method ” supported by national natural science foundation of china ( authorized no. 10376043 ). the principle on the displacement amplifying of the cymbal piezoelectric actuator and the designing of the precision positioning instrument of the cymbal piezoelectric actuator has been introduced in this paper
本課題來源於國家自然科學資助基金項目「電荷反饋式壓電陶瓷精密定位機構及非線性控制技術」 （項目批準號: 10376043 ） 。本文研究了cymbal型壓電作動器的位移放大機理，設計了基於cymbal型壓電作動器的微進給機構。The ellipsoidal coordinates are introduced to solve the unknown displacement and electric potential jumps in the integral equations under uniform loading
引入橢球坐標系后，得到了均布載荷作用下未知位移間斷和電勢間斷的解析解。Detailed emission and excitation spectral characteristics have been analyzed and discussed. in addition, spectral red - shift has been found in both charge transfer bands in nanocrystalline y2o3 : eu 3 + compared to the bulk material. the number ratio of s6 sites to c2 sites is also smaller in nanocrystalline y2o3 : eu3 + than that in the bulk one
與體材料相比，兩種格位的電荷遷移帶在納米材料中都發生紅移；相對于c _ 2格位的電荷遷移帶， s _ 6格位的電荷遷移帶強度在納米材料中比在體材料中明顯降低。The results indicated that the co - dopants of li +, na + and k + could promote the crystallinity of samples. however, the co - doping of mg2 + and al3 + drastically causes the structure disorder. ( 4 ) the fluorescence decay curves of 5do of samples were measured under the excitation of 266 nm laser
比較發現，摻雜不僅可以調節納米材料的尺寸，還可以影響材料的結晶性，尤其是後者對發光性質和熒光動力學過程，如熒光強度、電荷遷移帶的位置、 ~ 5d _ 0的壽命等，產生強烈的影響。Decomposition of excitation spectra shows that the charge transfer band of eu3 + at the s6 site lies in the high - energy side of that at the c2 site, resulting in that the energy transfer from the host prefers to the s6 site
光譜分解得出s _ 6格位的電荷遷移帶位於c _ 2格位電荷遷移帶的高能側， y _ 2o _ 3基質傾向于向s _ 6格位進行能量傳遞。分享友人