電荷效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diànhéxiàoyīng]
電荷效應 英文
charge effect
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 荷 : 荷名詞（蓮） lotus
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. We infered that this new absorption band was associated with the effect of charge - transfer transition between adsorbates and colloidal silver particles, not the effect of the surface plasma resonance due to the silver particles aggregation which was usually attributed to in previous research work

    我們將其歸因於與納米銀顆粒表面間的電荷轉移效應（ ct ） ，而非通常所認為的因銀膠凝聚而產生的表面等離子體共振吸收效應。
  2. The composites not only show excellent photo - responsive properties in the visible and near - ir region ( 450 ~ 850 nm ), but also show complementary and synergetic enhancement effects in photosensitivity in the visible and near - ir region. the reasons for the enhanced photoconductive properties and new effects are explained in terms of the partial and directional charge transfer from phthalocyanine to azo compound in these azo / tiopc composites. 2

    研究發現這兩種復合材料體系在可見光區和近紅外光區（ 450 850nm ）均有光譜響應，光譜響應范圍得到了拓寬，並在該波長范圍內都有優良的光電導性能，呈現出明顯的光電導性能協同增強和互補效應，該復合材料體系中酞菁向偶氮發生的部分定向的電荷轉移是光電導性能協同增強和互補效應產生的物理起因。
  3. Affiliated with piezoelectric effect of quartz, inner nonlinear electric polarization is calculated, equivalent body bound charges and sueface bound charges under torque are approached

    聯系石英晶體的壓電效應，計算出內部的電極化場，並利用電場等效原理求解出等效電極化體電荷與面電荷分佈。
  4. Dsc, uv - vis and cyclic voltammograms studies showed that the enhanced photoconductivity might be resulted from the improvement of the separation efficiency of charge - carrier pairs, and that the decline of photosensitivity was due to the formation of the charge transfer complex of tnf - bah

    本章從電荷傳輸材料復合的角度研究了這種光敏性增強效應和電荷轉移絡合物的形成，為設計和開發新型的有機光電導體提供了一種新途徑。
  5. The negative photoconductivity effect was found in the dimixing phthalocyanine composites. the experiment results indicated that the negative photoconductivity effects were closely related with the partial charge transfer from the center metals to phthalocyanine rings, and the separation efficiency of photocarriers was a key factor to the photoconductivity

    結果表明，共混復合后，其光電導性能表現出負效應，並發現酞菁中心金屬與其相連的氮原子之間的部分電荷轉移是引起復合體系光電導性能變化的根本原因，同時復合體系中的電子空穴對的分離效率是影響光電性能的一個重要因素。
  6. For his work on the elementary charge of electricity and on the photoelectric effect

    關于基本電荷的研究以及驗證光電效應
  7. Effects of the space charge forces and the beam halo in an avf cyclotron with intense beam currents

    型?旋加速器中的空間電荷效應和束暈
  8. Relativistic and mass - polarization effects on the energies are included as the first - order perturbation corrections. the quantum - electrodynamics contributions to the transition energies are estimated by using effective nuclear charge

    非相對論能量用rayleigh - ritz變分法確定；相對論和質量極化效應用微擾論計算；量子電動力學修正用有效核電荷方法計算。
  9. To make pic ( particl - in - cell ) simulations. to set up models of guns and magnetic field and simulate them in the vacuum and plasma, respectively. we found that plasma held back part of space charge effects and improved trajectory of electrons. but beam would oscillate and became instable as accretion of plasma density. by simulating again and again, we draw a conclusion magic could n ' t work when plasma density was more by far than beam electron density. at last a four - stage depressed collector was simulated

    建立電子槍和聚焦系統模擬模型，分別在真空和填充等離子體條件下進行模擬。發現填充等離子體能補償部分空間電荷效應，改善電子束包絡軌跡，提高電子的流通率，但是隨著等離子體密度的增大，束電子會出現振蕩不穩定性，遺憾的是通過反復多次模擬發現本文所用粒子模擬的代表性軟體magic無法用於模擬等離子體密度遠高於束電子密度的情況。
  10. 2. to design an axial magnetic field. the cathode lies in 0. 4 - 0. 7 of peak value of the magnetic field and excursion channel in a uniform magnetic field to suppress space charge effects ; to design transition section between the gun and excursion channel in converse computation. 3

    選擇電子槍陰極處于軸向聚焦磁場峰值的0 . 4 - 0 . 7倍處;漂移通道（互作用區）位於均勻軸向聚焦磁場中，以抑制電子束的空間電荷效應;使用反演算法設計電子槍和漂移通道之間的過渡區。
  11. Relativistic back wave oscillator ( rbwo ) with a coaxial structure has a big power capacity of system. with large radius electron beam to decrease the space charge effects without usage of high current, hence the rbwo can work well at a lower axial guide magnetic field

    同軸返波管具有很大的功率容量，可以採用大半徑電子注，在工作電流不變的情況下空間電荷效應大幅度降低，因而可工作在低磁場狀態。
  12. We only need consider electron as carrier of electric charge in former electron transporting process, but in gmr effect, electron not only is the carrier of electric charge, but also has spin

    在以往的電子輸運過程中，人們僅需要考慮電子作為電荷的載體，但在巨磁電阻效應中，電子不僅是電荷的載體，而且具有自旋。
  13. By employing a 2. 5d particle - in - cell code, which involves the space - charge - effect and the nonlinear beam - wave interaction, the microwave development process in rtto is simulated

    利用考慮了空間電荷效應和束波非線性相互作用的2 . 5維pic粒子模擬程序，我們模擬了rtto中微波的產生。
  14. When the current is larger, the space - charge - effect of the electron beam will greatly affect the microwave production. the frequency and mode of microwave will change and the output power will decrease obviously

    電流較大時，電子束的空間電荷效應影響很大，微波頻率和模式都會發生變化，輸出微波功率顯著降低， rtto不能正常工作。
  15. We consider the solid electron beam. the hot dispersion relation including the electron beam space charge effect is obtained in this paper, by series of propagating with using of the boundary condition and combining with the field matching method

    考慮實心電子注，分區求出各區慢電磁波的場方程，然後利用邊界條件，用嚴格的場匹配方法，經過一系列的推導得到了考慮空間電荷效應的「熱」色散方程。
  16. One of effective ways of overcoming space charge effect is to fill plasma in high power wave apparatus, by the neutralization between plasma and space charge, the transfer current is going to be largely enhanced, thereby out - power is going to be largely increased. meantime, due to there are many fluctuating modes in plasma, so it is able to bring a new beam - wave interaction mechanism, by it people can invent some new type high power microwave apparatus

    高功率微波裝置中的電流密度很大，空間電荷效應強烈，影響了功率的提高，克服空間電荷效應的有效方法是在高功率微波器件中填充等離子體，由於等離子體對空間電荷的中和作用，傳輸電流會大大提高，從而大幅度提高輸出功率，同時由於等離子體中存在多種波動模式，有可能帶來新的注波互作用機制，發展新型的高功率微波器件。
  17. The mode competition is much improved. it may operated with a large electron beam radius, that means decreasing the space charge effects compared with a smaller radius beam with the same current, hence the rbwo may operated with a low axial guide magnetic field. besides, the rbwo with a sinusoidal corrugated coaxial structure is very easy to manufacture

    波紋內導體rbwo具有一些突出優點:同軸結構中內導體的存在使系統的截止頻率顯著升高，使得系統尺寸可比普通波紋波導慢波系統大;具有很大的抑制模式競爭的能力和很高的功率容量;可以採用大半徑電子注，在工作電流不變的情況下空間電荷效應大幅度降低，因而可以工作在低磁場狀態;此種慢波結構內導體上的波紋易於加工。
  18. A model of the sic pn junctions irradiated by neutron is presented. the effects of radiation induced oxide trapped charge and sic / si02 interface state density on inversion layer mobility is studied systematically

    在輻照的電離效應方面，研究了輻照在sicmos氧化層中引入的陷阱電荷對mos溝道反型層遷移率的影響。
  19. Mere giant magnetoresistance, which debuted in commercial hard drives back in 1998, represented the first example of so - called spintronics, or electronics based not on charge but spin, the property of an electron that makes it act like a tiny bar magnet

    不過僅有在1998年的商業化硬盤上首度亮相的巨磁電阻效應才是稱之為自旋電子- -或非基於電荷而是旋轉（電子的這個特性使它像一個小型的條形磁鐵）的電子- - - -的首個例子。
  20. A review of the cmr mechanism in perovskites. this chapter gives review of cmr mechanism, earlier research works on gmr mechanism are listed. some special physics concepts, such as double exchange ( de ), jahn - teller ( j - t ) effect, electron - phonon coupling, are interpreted

    第三章綜述了對鈣鈦礦結構氧化物巨磁電阻效應機制的研究，對cmr產生機理做了簡單的介紹，並對諸如雙交換（ de ）作用、 jahn - teller效應、電荷有序等物理概念有所認識的基礎上總結了已經報道的對巨磁電阻效應機制的研究，最後指出探索cmr效應及其相關現象的途徑。
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