電附積 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànbùjī]
電附積
英文
electro-deposition-
For electrodeposition by dc methods, the metals deposite uninterrupted and the particles were also embeded uninterrupted into the coatings ; for electrodeposition by pc method, the particles with biggish volume were desorbed from the coatings and returned to the electrolyte again owing to the presence of pulse interval ; for electrodeposition by prc method, the particles carried positive charges are much more easy to desorb from the coatings owing to the effecf of reverse pulse current combined with pulse interval, in addition, the reverse pulse current also could dissovle the metals, further accelerates the desorption of particles, thus the particles size embeded in the coatings by prc method is the least
直流電沉積時,基質金屬的沉積連續進行,粒子在電極表面不間斷嵌入鍍層;單脈沖電沉積由於脈沖間歇的存在使得具有較大體積的粒子會脫附,重新回到溶液中;採用周期換向脈沖時,反向脈沖電流使表面荷正電的較大的粒子更易從電極表面脫附,同時,反向脈沖電流對基質金屬的溶解作用,也會促進粒子的脫附,因此鍍層中復合粒子尺寸最小。隨著鍍層中粒子復合量的增加,三種鍍層的晶粒都明顯細化,說明al _ 2o _ 3的存在阻止了晶粒的長大,提高了電沉積過程中晶核的形成速率。The le - an oil field is located on the southern slope of dong - ying sag. there are two sets of ek basalt in its western block. depending on the drilling, the logging and the seismic date, tha ek basalt has the characteristics of high resistancs, the low sound wave defferance and faradic conductance, the smooth curve of self potential
樂安油田位於東營窪陷南斜坡上,其西區發育了兩套孔店組玄武巖,根據鉆井、測井、地震資料,孔店組玄武巖具有電阻率高、聲波時差值和感應電導率值低、自然電位曲線平直的特點,地震波呈板狀強反射;沉積期該區有有二次火山活動,玄武巖平面分佈比較穩定,噴發方式為「裂隙式噴溢」 ,火山口分別位於草12和草31井附近。Lots of copper granules were primarily deposited in hepatopancreas tubules and r cell of the hepatopancreas, and accumulated copper granules were distributed in haemocyte space. under transmission electron microscopy, copper granules were primarily deposited in the lysosome of hepatopancreas cells, and a little amount of copper granules was absorbed in smooth surfaced endoplasmic reticulum. the copper granules were excreted to the lumen by apocrine secretion
大量銅顆粒分佈在肝胰臟的肝小管和r細胞中,在血腔中也有銅顆粒的分佈;電鏡觀察發現銅主要分佈在細胞內的溶酶體中,少量顆粒吸附在滑面內質網上;這些銅顆粒通過積聚,在細胞頂端逐漸增多,從而出現外排現象。In this thesis, a kind of reversible immobilization method based on the plasma - polymerized film ( ppf ) used for effective immobilization of active bio - molecules and easy reproduction of sensors is developed. the surface of quartz crystal microbalance ( qcm ) is firstly prepared with plasma - polymerized film of butyl amine by glow - charge technique and then covered with a negative - charged polyelectrolyte by self - assembling. through strong electrostatic attraction, antibodies ( antigens ) positive - charged are immobilized for the determination of antigens ( antibodies )
本論文基於等離子體聚合膜,設計了一種既能固定生物活性物質又易於傳感器再生的可逆固定化方法,即採用輝光放電的等離子體沉積技術,先在石英晶體上沉積一層正丁胺等離子體聚合膜,再在膜上自組裝一層帶負電的聚電解質,用以靜電吸附固定抗體(抗原)測定抗原(抗體) 。We attach special significance to as many cis countries participating in the work on humanitarian problems as possible and would welcome joining the agreements on the council and fund by all the commonwealth partners. active cooperation with the cis member states in these bodies and joint work on their timely and complete material - technical, financial and organizational support will serve to strengthen the commonwealth and deepen further the existing comprehensive interaction among our countries and peoples. as before, cooperation is actively evolving with our cis partners in combating terrorism and other manifestations of extremism, crime, illegal migration and illicit drug trafficking or to be more precise - narco - aggression
雙方高度評價近年來兩國經貿合作的積極勢頭,並指出,應擴大貿易規模,通過提高高新技術、機械製造、電子產品和其他高附加值商品在貿易中的份額來改善貿易商品結構,使之平衡發展;為兩國商品、服務和投資進入對方市場創造有利條件,加強包括建立合資企業、生產性合作和轉讓技術等形式的經濟技術與投資合作;完善貿易服務體系,包括加強在銀行結算、貸款擔保、保險領域的合作,加強兩國在經貿領域的法律和行政管理等工作,使貿易制度符合國際標準;加強兩國邊境和地方間合作以及中小企業之間的聯系。Metal halide gas - discharge lamps possess the advantages of small sige, high luminous efficiency, long life good start quality, simply appending power supply. they are widely use in movie projectors and overhead projectors etc. the metal - halide gas - discharge lamps include metal halide lamps with dysposium iodide, mercury lamps metal halide lamps with scandium - sodium iodides and metal halide lamps with sodium - thal - lium - indium etc
金屬鹵化物放電燈具有體積小、發光效率高、使用壽命長、啟動性能好附加電源較為簡單等優點,一般用於電影放映機、投影儀等儀器,品種有金鹵燈(汞燈) 、鏑燈、鈧鈉燈、鈉鉈燈等The result shows that the addition of pbo, bi2o3, in2o3 in zinc electrode can improve the morphology of zinc deposition and prevent it from dendrite growth and deformation. and also, the dendrite growth of zinc was inhibited by the addition of c16 ( ch3 ) 3nbr in the electrolytes through the absorption in active sites on the surface of zinc electrode which will suppress zinc deposition
實驗結果表明:在電極中適量添加pbo 、 bi _ 2o _ 3 、 in _ 2o _ 3三種金屬氧化物可以明顯改善鋅沉積形態、抑制鋅枝晶和變形;十六烷基三甲基溴化銨通過在鋅電極表面的活性中心上特性吸附,抑制鋅在這些位置的沉積,產生較均勻的沉積,從而達到抑制枝晶的效果。The findings of the study were that the performance of the introduction of e - commerce would be affected by the management of the supply chain, the flexibility of a firm ' s management style, the value - added offerings of a firm through the internet, the eagerness of a firm ' s top management on the introduction of e - commerce, the constructivity of a firm to the introduction of e - commerce, etc
研究結果發現,欲導入電子商務的公司,若其供應鏈管理愈好、營運愈具有彈性、透過網路提供給顧客的附加價值愈多、高階管理團隊態度愈積極、以及組織文化愈具建設性等等,則電子商務導入后的績效愈好。The entropy or number of states of system or subsystem are closely related to interaction of particles and energy level distribution, therefore, to study the temperature dependence of the specific heat may supply some important and useful microscopic information which may play an important role in understanding electronic structure, density of state, phonon spectrum etc. the specific heat measurements at low temperatures also play important roles in the finding of the third law of thermodynamics, the quantum theory of solid and bcs theory for superconducting etc. moreover, specific heat measurements help us to understand the different kinds of phase transitions ( such as : structural phase transition, magnetic phase transition, superconducting phase transition etc. ) and the scaling behavior near the critical point
系統、子系統的熵或微觀狀態數與微觀粒子間的相互作用及能級分佈密切相關,因此研究比熱與溫度的依賴關系能夠提供被測量系統許多極其有用的微觀信息,對理解固體的電子結構、電子態密度、聲子譜等起著十分重要的作用。低溫比熱的測量和研究對熱力學第三定律、固體量子理論和超導bcs等理論的建立起到了積極的推動作用。比熱研究還有助於認識各類相變如結構相變,磁性相變,超導相變等及臨界點附近的標度規律。For studying the regulation rules of the sediment of the second phase project, and studying the reservoir capacity loss caused by deposition, the amount of sediment passing through the turbines, and the deposition and flow regime near the intake of the pump - turbines, the deposition of the reservoir was studied
為了研究蒲石河抽水蓄能電站二期工程泥沙調度方案,對多個方案的水庫淤積損失、過機沙量、取水口附近的泥沙淤積和水流流態,進行了水庫沖淤研究。When the flue gas and dust past through electrical fields, they caused impact with positive and negative ion and electron between electrical electrodes to charge electric. the charged particles move and are accumulated to difficult electrical electrode due to effect of electric field force. through rapping method, the dust leaves electric electrodes and drop into the collection hopper, and the remove the dust by transportation system
是一種煙氣凈化設備,它的工作原理是:煙氣中灰塵塵粒通過高壓靜電場時,與電極間的正負離子和電子發生碰撞而荷電或在離子擴散運動中荷電,帶上電子和離子的塵粒在電場力的作用下向異性電極運動並積附在異性電極上,通過振打等方式使電極上的灰塵落入收集灰斗中,使通過電除塵器的煙氣得到凈化,達到保護大氣,保護環境的目的。Through the research of crosslinking of matrix resin, heating treatment of composite and mixing of different polymer, we draw some conclusions : 1 、 percolation theory can explain the phenomenon of the jump of resistance when the content of cb reach a critical volume ; 2 、 based on ohm conduct theory, abounded to the percolation the wbibull statistical theory and other theory, an adapted theory was obtained to explain the jump of resistance and the other phenomenon ; 3 、 the ntc phenomenon was eliminated by crosslinking the matrix of conductive composite, at the same time the stability of composite was improved
通過對基體樹脂的交聯、復合材料的熱處理、聚合物共混物的研究得出了如下的結論: 1 、滲濾理論能夠很好的解釋導電粒子含量達到某一值時電導率劇增的問題; 2 、在歐姆導電模型的基礎上,綜合應用了weibull統計理論模型,結合原來的體積膨脹等理論,成功的解釋了ptc復合材料在基體材料熔點附近的跳變問題、 ntc現象以及熱循環穩定性等問題; 3 、有機ptc導電復合材料經硅烷交聯以後能夠消除ntc現象,改善了導電復合材料的穩定性能。Standard for auxiliary, ancillary, living and welfare building ' s area for fossil fuel power plant
火力發電廠輔助附屬及生活福利建築物建築面積標準By successful solution of non - linear magnetic fields and revision of the program, we can reach following conclusions : in the computation of nonlinear magnetic fields, if iteration method is used, under - relaxation is necessary when amending the permeability distribution in soft magnetic materials ; and when < wp = 5 > calculating the equivalent current density in permanent magnets, under - relaxation is not a necessity ; when searching for permeability values by interpolation method on the demagnetization curve of soft magnetic materials, if a fixed saturation point is set, around this point an abrupt change of permeability values will be obtained ; this sudden change may cause a little problem in the smoothness of magnetic field distribution ; because the magnetic circuits of microwave tubes are too complicated, in the author ' s view, to describe the working state of a magnet system, the working points of magnets can not do it properly but average energy production of magnets will serve ; as to indicate the quality of a magnet system design for microwave tubes, the efficiency of magnetic energy utilization will be a very good criterion
由此得出結論,在非線性磁場計算中:採用迭代法的情況下,在各迭代循環之間進行磁導率修正時,一個欠鬆弛迭代過程是必需的;對永磁體中的等效電流修正時可以不作欠鬆弛迭代;在純鐵的磁化曲線上指定某一個固定的磁感應強度為磁飽和值,會使得插值求出的磁導率在該磁飽和值附近有一突變,這一突變對計算結果中磁場分佈變化的光滑性稍有影響。在微波管磁系統設計中,由於微波管磁路比較復雜,作者認為磁體的工作點並不能很好地反映磁體的工作狀態,而採用平均磁能積為衡量磁體工作狀態的標準更加符合微波管磁系統的實際情況;要表示磁系統設計好壞的程度,則用磁能利用的效率為標準更好。With the study of boundary condition of vector potentials and the application of image method and sommerfeld integrals, this thesis deduces the vector potentials of vertical and horizontal dipoles near an interface ( both above and below the interface )
本文通過磁矢位邊界條件的研究,應用鏡象法和索末菲積分,推導出半空間界面附近(包括上、下半空間中)的垂直電偶極子和水平電偶極子的磁矢位。Metallic coatings on metallic substrates - electrodeposited and chemically deposited coatings - review of methods available for testing adhesion
金屬基體上的金屬覆蓋層電沉積和化學沉積層附著強度試驗方法評述The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy of nickel electrodeposition indicates that nickel electrodeposition occurs in two steps, the medium frequency inductive loop is ascribed to the relaxation of the electrode coverage by an adsorbed intermediate such as niohads, the low frequency capacitive loop may be due to the inhibition of nickel electrodeposition by adsorbed hydrogen. the mechanism and equivalent circuit of nickel electrodeposition were proposed on the basis of the analysis of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
不銹鋼電極上電積鎳的電化學阻抗行為表明氨絡合物體系鎳電沉積過程是二次放電過程,中頻感抗弧是由於中間吸附產物nioh _ ( ads )的弛豫現象引起,低頻容抗弧可能是由於吸附氫原子對鎳結晶的阻滯作用引起,依據實驗結果提出了氨絡合物體系鎳電沉積的反應機理和等效電路模型。In this paper, the high surface area activated carbon ( hsaac ) was prepared from low - ashed anthracite by the activation of koh. the influences of the ratio of koh to anthracite, the activating temperature and activating time on yield, adsorption properties, pore structure and capacitance characteristic of hsaac had been investigated. based on these, the technologic methods and conditions of controlling structure and properties of hsaac have been established
本文以超低灰無煙煤為原料,採用koh化學活化法制備高比表面積活性炭( highsurfaceareaactivatedcarbon ,簡稱hsaac ) ,系統考察了堿炭比,活化溫度和活化時間等工藝因素對hsaac的收率、吸附性能、孔結構和電容特性的影響,確立了調控hsaac結構和性能的工藝方法和工藝條件。Note : if the capacity of the tank on more than 0. 5m. electric control box can be installed on the body or installedon the bulkhead near the body
說明:容積大於0 . 5立方米的電控箱可組裝于櫃本體上,亦可安裝于櫃附近的艙壁上,容積小於0 . 5立方米的電控箱安裝于櫃附近的艙壁上。This article reviewed the current status and evolution of unconventional co - deposition mechanisms in zn - based alloy, analysed various standpoints, such as film adsorption mechanism, electrochemical dynamics mechanism, not enough potential depositional mechanism, the effects of ionic. soft and rigid acidity, quantum chemical explanation and interphase effect mechanism, and compared each advantage and deficiency, respectivly ; it could be advantageous to more studies regards to unconventional co - deposition mechanisms in zn - based alloy
摘要綜述了鋅基合金異常共沉積的機理研究進展情況,通過對膜吸附機理、電化學機理、欠電勢沉積機理、離子軟硬度的影響、量子化學解釋和界面作用機理等各種不同觀點的介紹和分析,總結了各自的優勢和不足,為鋅基合金異常共沉積的機理進一步研究提供了幫助。分享友人