電陰性的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànyīnxìngde]
電陰性的
英文
electronegative- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 陰 : Ⅰ名詞1 (中國古代哲學認為宇宙中通貫物質和人事的兩大對立面之一) (in chinese philosophy medicine ...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 陰性 : 1. [醫學] (否定) negative2. [語言學] feminine gender; feminine陰性植物 heliophobous plant
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Cathode and anticathode electric current distributing online detect equipment can trace aluminum electrolysis pot and document the electric current data change. by avail of this data, the relation of anticathode and cathode will be discovered. furthermore, some unknown rule may de discovered by online analysis and data mining. in this paper, author has completed a full study toward the production of aluminum electrolysis
陰、陽極電流分佈在線檢測裝置跟蹤記錄了大量的鋁電解槽在平穩運行和發生針振時的陰、陽極電流分佈變化情況及方差變化情況的原始數據;從理論上講,在這兩者之間存在一定的對應關系,通過對陰、陽極電流分佈的實時、在線檢測,可以對電解槽的穩定性進行判斷,從而找到一種全新和更有效的管理模式。More recently, the perovskite manganite compounds, la1 - xsrxmno3 have been used as the cathode of the solid oxide fuel cell ( sofc ) because of their electro - ion conductivity properties. in manganite perovskites, substitution of divalent ions ( alkaline earth metals viz
近幾年來, la _ ( 1 - x ) sr _ xmno _ 3這類鈣鈦礦型結構的氧化物材料因為其具有混合電子-離子導電特性而被廣泛的應用於固體氧化物燃料電池陰極材料。With the use of finite method we have developed computer simulation software for vacuum microtriodes with wedge - shaped and cone - shaped cathode on the basis of stduying deeply the field emission theory of vacuum microelectronics. the software included field section, grid point numbering, and the calculation of electric currents, transconductance and cathode capacitance, moreover, it can simulate the properties of vacuum microeletronic with variant structures and sizes. the relationship was studied and simulated among electic properties and device structures, sizes and cathode materials etc. the optimized design of vacuum microtiode was proposed
本文在深入研究真空微電子器件場致發射理論的基礎上,根據圓錐形、楔形陰極真空微電子三極體的不同特點,分別建立了物理和數學模型,在考慮空間電荷密度影響的前提下,以有限元法為基礎採用迭代的方法計算出真空微電子三極體內的電勢分佈情況,繪制出了等勢線、電子軌跡線,並得到了器件電學性能隨幾何參數的變化情況。( 2 ) on - line spectral response measurement is used to make a research on the activation process. the on - line measurement results have been analyzed and the influence excised by cs, o activation on the photoemission property of gaas wafers has been revealed. the properties of domestic and foreign nea phocathodes are compared, and the reasons causing the gap between domestic and foreign phocathodes are discussed
( 2 )利用光譜響應在線測試技術研究nea光電陰極的激活工藝,通過對在線測試的光譜響應曲線進行分析、比較和計算,剖析了激活工藝給陰極光電發射性能帶來的影響,並從性能評估的角度,比較了國內外nea光電陰極的性能,分析了它們之間存在差距的原因。The multiplication system of the electron - multiplier phototube is based on electronic voltage. so, it is especially important to choose a suitable pmt and reasonably design pmt disparted - voltage - device
經分析比較各種型號光電倍增管的性能及特點,本文採用emi公司雙堿陰極的9789qb管型光電倍增管。The modified traveling wave monopole model is employed in simulating the electron beam in crt of computer vdu. meanwhile acceleration fields of the electron beam are studied in details and its expression given for the first time with measured results. a novel analyzing method is proposed to study the spectrum of electromagnetic information leakage based on the viewpoint of field point, which has been verified effective by experiments
採用經修正的行波單極子模型模擬計算機陰極射線管顯示器電子束,並詳細研究了電子束的加速場,首次給出了其計算公式和實驗測試結果;還提出了一種新的從場點出發的信息電磁泄漏頻譜分析方法,實驗證明了其有效性; 3In chapter 6 a digital interception system is designed and its operating principle is introduced. plenty of experimental results are provided here. in chapter 7 a mathematic model of electron beams in crt of computer vdu is given and entropy preservation performance of tempest transceiving system is discussed, a soft - tempest measure is suggested accordingly
其中第六章設計了數字偵收系統,介紹了其工作原理,並提供了豐富的實驗結果;第七章給出了計算機陰極射線管顯示器電子束的數學模型,據此討論了tempest通信系統的保熵性,接著分析了數字偵收系統的抗噪聲性能。The research and development and industrial test of aluminium electrolysis wetness cathode
鋁電解可濕潤性陰極的研究開發與工業試驗The research consist of four parts. the first part is multiplication, purification and electron microscope examination of the avian encephalomyelitis virus. a 1 : 5 dilution of isolate - nh937 of aev and control group of pbs were inoculated to susceptible 6 - day - old chickens embryos. respectively. after incubation for 10 days, the urinay vesicle liquid was collected. making a comparison the size of the chickens embryos between the test group and the control group, the results showed that the size of the control group is bigger than that of the test group. purified virions were examined under the electron microscope, the result revealed that there are a lot of virions and the aev - nh937 was multiplicated in embryos. the second part was seguence analysis of the genome of the aev - nh937. nine pairs of primers were designed according to published calnek vaccine strain of aev
本研究共分四個部分:第一部分為aev的增殖,純化和電鏡觀察,用1 : 5倍稀釋的aev - nh937株和陰性對照pbs分別經卵黃囊接種於6dspf雞胚,繼續孵化10d后,收集尿囊液。比較接種組和健康對照組雞胚的大小,結果顯示,健康對照組雞胚明顯大於接種組。分離、提純aev ,把純化的病毒在電鏡下觀察,證明確有大量aev病毒粒子存在,說明aev在雞胚中成功擴增;第二部分是aev - nh937基因組的序列測定工作。Using diethanolamine as aminating agent and glacial acetic acid as neutralizing agent, aminated epoxy acrylic cationic resin was prepared. the effect of technology of aminated epoxy acrylic resin on properties of eletrodeposition was studied by conductivity meter and electrophoresis apparatus. it was shown that, conductivity firstly decreased, and then increased with aminating temperature increase. in contrast with putting polyacrylic resin into thin acetic acid solution, the more compact film could be achieved by neutralizing polyacylic resin with glacial acetic acid and then add it into water. when neutralizing temperature was enhanced, the speed of electrodepsidon was found to increase, and the film was also more compact. increasing the dn leads to enhanced conductivity and smaller particle size. when dn equaled to 80, the smoothest film could be achieved
以二乙醇胺為胺化劑、冰醋酸為中和劑,合成了胺化環氧丙烯酸陽離子樹脂.採用電泳儀和電導率儀,研究了胺化環氧丙烯酸樹脂合成工藝對陰極電泳塗料電沉積性的影響.結果表明,隨著胺化溫度的增加,電泳液電導率先下降後上升.將冰醋酸加入樹脂中中和,後用水稀釋,比樹脂在醋酸稀溶液中中和,電沉積性能更好.電沉積速率隨著中和溫度的上升而增加,電沉積膜緻密性相應增加.中和度( dn )愈高,電泳液電導率愈大,粒徑越小,而塗膜外觀在中和度為80時達到最佳The combination of negative electron affinity ( nea ) photocathode and micro channel plate ( mcp ) brings the iii image intensifier. because of its high performance, the iii image intensifier has been developed rapidly and used widely in the short several decades after it had been found
負電子親和勢( nea )光電陰極和微通道板( mcp )的結合產生了三代像增強器,由於這類像增強器具有優良性能,在發現后的短短數十年中獲得了迅猛發展和廣泛應用。The voltage of lithium - intercalation reaction, impedance and structural stability of intercalation - type cathode material were analysed and calculated. theoritical results show that the reaction voltage depends on the content of lithium and the bond energy, and that the key ways to lower the electrode impedance are to increase the electronic conductivity of the electrode and the diffusion coefficient of lithium ion in the host and to decrease the size of powder. in addition, the thermal stability of lithium - insertion structure can be improved by using crystallographic co - lattice theory and doping treatment
本文從嵌入式陰極材料的嵌鋰反應的電壓、阻抗及結構穩定性的分析和理論計算著手,得到了電壓取決于基體中各種離子間的鍵能及鋰含量、降低電極阻抗的關鍵是提高電子型導電性和li ~ +在基體中的擴散系數及減小粉末粒度的理論依據及其利用晶體的共格原理和摻雜改性的方式來提高材料嵌鋰結構的熱穩定性的設計思路。Measurement of the electrical properties of electronic tubes ; method of measurement for cold cathode counting and indicator tubes
電子管電氣性能測量.冷陰極記數管和指示管的測量方法The sol - gel method and solid - state thermal reaction technique were used to prepare the composite oxides with variable lithium content. the doping treatments of some compounds were conducted. dta and tg were used to analyse synthesis mechanism, xrd to analyse phase composition, sem to observe morphology, li - b / licl - kcl / oxide simulated thermal cells to analyse the lithium - intercalation mechanism and properties of cathode material
實驗中採用溶膠?凝膠工藝和固相熱反應技術制取相應的不同鋰含量的復合氧化物,並嘗試對某些化合物進行適當的摻雜處理,應用dta和tg分析合成機制、 xrd分析所得物的物相組成、 sem觀察其形貌,模擬li - b / licl - kcl /氧化物的單體熱電池來分析陰極材料的嵌鋰機制及其電極性質。For the pemfc cathode, besides above the parameters, the effects of the thickness of the reaction layer, the ion conductivity of nafion electrolyte and the electronic conductivity in carbon phase of the reaction layer on the electrode performance have also been investigated
在對pemfc陰極的研究中,除了以上參數以外還考慮了反應層厚度, nafion ~ ( ? )電解質的離子傳導率以及反應層中碳相傳導率對電極性能的影響。The main work and conclusion for this paper is as following : according to the flashover test results of several kinds of iced insulators under positive voltage and negative voltage, this paper obtained : for the single porcelain insulator, the single glass insulator and the composite insulator bridged completely by icicle, the metal cathode ' s strong ability of emission electron is the primary reason that results in the lower negative flashover voltage ; the position difference of the high resistance district in method anode side results in that porcelain insulator cluster and glass insulator cluster have an evident effect of polarity ; when less ice and no icicle at the brim of the sheds, due to numerous non - polar arcs on the composite surface, the effects of polarity of composite insulator was lost using the test method of the average flashover voltage in the freezing period, dc flashover performances were investigated of several insulators with some typical structures and different material
本文的主要工作和結論如下:在人工氣候室內,根據不同覆冰絕緣子正、負極性下的閃絡試驗結果,得出負極性電弧金屬陰極的強電子發射能力造成了單片瓷、玻璃絕緣子及被冰凌橋接的合成絕緣子有較低負極性冰閃電壓;正極性電弧金屬陽極側產生高電阻區所處位置的差異使得瓷和玻璃絕緣子串具有明顯的極性效應;覆冰較少時,合成絕緣子表面出現數量較多的非極性電弧使合成絕緣子無極性效應。利用覆冰期內平均閃絡電壓的試驗方法,對不同材質和結構的絕緣子在覆冰、低氣壓和污穢共存環境中的直流閃絡特性進行了研究。試驗結果表明,直流平均閃絡電壓隨著海拔的升高、覆冰量的增加以及污穢度的增加而降低,且其特徵指數與絕緣子結構、覆冰量、覆冰狀態、污穢度等有關。When the air is fed to cathode of pemfc, the oxygen concentration decreases along the channel because of reaction, and the oxygen distribution is affected by land of the flow plate. so the oxygen distribution is uneven on cathode side and leads to dropping of cell performance
當pemfc陰極供給空氣時,因氧氣在催化層參與反應被消耗,其濃度沿流道逐漸降低,加之受流道間隔的影響,陰極側氧氣濃度不均勻,這導致電池性能惡化。Effects of variable methanol inlet concentration and cathode pressure on fuel cell performance and methanol crossover are analyzed
分析了不同進料濃度和陰極壓力對電池性能和甲醇竄流的影響。( 3 ) the spectral matching factor of nea phothocathodes for reflecting spectrum of objects under night sky radiation has been studied. the spectral matching factors of typical phothocathodes, such as gaas nea photocathode, s _ ( 251 ) and s _ ( 252 ) photocathode, are calculated and compared. the factors give the explanation of high detection performance of the low - light - level night vision equipments
( 3 )研究了nea光電陰極和夜天光照射下景物反射輻射的光譜匹配系數,計算了gaasnea光電陰極的光譜匹配系數,並將之與s _ ( 251 ) 、 s _ ( 252 )光電陰極的計算結果作了比較,揭示了三代微光夜視儀具有優良探測性能的原因。In view of the problems existing in the research and producing of the iii image tube in our country, a study of the iii image intensifier have been carried on, the work introduced in this dissertation is as following : ( 1 ) the way to evaluate the properties of nea photocathodes has been proposed. that is using the spectral response and xps measurement results to determine the property parameters of nea photocathodes
本文針對國內在三代管研製方面存在的問題,圍繞「三代像增強器研究」作了以下工作: ( 1 )研究nea光電陰極的性能評估,提出通過光譜響應和變角xps測試確定陰極特性參量,從而有效地解決nea光電陰極的性能表徵問題。分享友人