電預加應力 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànyùjiāyīnglì]
電預加應力
英文
electrical prestressing- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 預 : Ⅰ副詞(預先; 事先) in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞(參與) take part in
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
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Because the monitoring of electricity equipment is still in the condition of traditional prophylactic test ( monitoring off line ), wordage list and management method of handwork operation, to strengthen the real - time monitoring of the operation state of electricity equipment ( monitoring on line ), find out the anomaly of equipment, monitor and analysis the fault, then take a corresponding measures to lower the fault loss so that we can make the transition between the regulations of periodic repairing equipment and the regulations of reasonable state repair, is the work which the department of power supply and operation make much of
針對對現有電氣設備的監測大都還處于傳統的預防性試驗(離線監測) 、文字報表、手工操作的管理方式的現狀,加強對電力設備的運行狀態進行實時的監測(在線監測) ,及時發現設備的異常徵兆、對故障進行診斷分析,並採取相應措施,把故障損失降低到最低水平,進而將目前實行的設備定期檢修制過渡到更為合理的狀態檢修制,一直是供電和運行部門十分重視的工作。With the further economic growth and the implement of development of the western regions, hydroelectric construction in our country is undergoing rapid growth, anumber of high - dam power - station is in building or in programming. in view of its higher - head and larger magnitude of spill structure outlet, it is difficult for conventional concrete or reinforced concrete structure of pier and pier room to support its vast water pressure. coupled with the improvement of prestressed method, it has been the noteworthy tool in solving the problem
隨著我國經濟的加速發展及西部大開發戰略的實施,我國水電事業也迎來了迅猛發展的大好時機,一批高壩水電站正在建設或規劃之中,其泄水建築物孔口及水頭愈來愈大,常規混凝土或鋼筋混凝土閘室閘墩結構難以承受如此之大的水推力作用,隨著預應力技術的成熟,這一技術已成為解決該問題的關鍵技術措施之一。Reliability assessment of xi - luo - du underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the cheng - du surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; ( 2 ) the stress and strain analysis for the xiao - guan - zi sluice and its foundation : the report has been applied for the reinforcement of the foundation ; ( 3 ) the thermal control procedure for the no. 7 - 14 power plant dam segments of the three gorge project : the research report provides the effective and efficient methods for the controlling of the temperature field in the mass concrete structure ; ( 4 ) the software system development for the long - term monitoring for dikes : the software can automatically give the results of the seepage field and the probability of soil piping of dikes and underground ; ( 5 ) reliability assessment of xiang - jia - ba underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the zhong - nan surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; ( 6 ) fatigue reliability estimation of shipping berthing pillar : the results give the optimized design scheme and prediction of the structural age ; ( 7 ) 3 - d static and dynamic stochastic finite element analysis for the strength, stability and thermal control problem for xi - luo - du project
溪洛渡水電站超大型地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析:被成都勘測設計研究院應用於比選報告及可行性論證中; ( 2 )小關子水電站攔河閘壩及地基的應力應變分析:被成都勘測設計研究院應用於地基加固處理方案; ( 3 )三峽廠房7 # - 14 #壩段溫控並縫措施研究:為廠房壩段並縫方案的可行性提供了依據; ( 4 )堤防工程體系的長期監控預報預警決策系統開發:為監控、預測預報堤防滲漏管涌破壞提供分析軟體; ( 5 )向家壩地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析:被中南勘測設計研究院應用於初步設計方案中; ( 6 )靠船墩的疲勞可靠度研究:為廣東航運規劃設計院的靠船墩優化設計和加固提供依據; ( 7 )溪洛渡高拱壩壩體壩基(壩肩)強度和穩定的三維靜動力隨機有限元分析及可靠度計算:為溪洛渡重大工程壩體的靜動力安全穩定性及溫控方案提供依據。Measuring engine transient process data in ca1258p1k2l11t1 truck in accelerated mode, recording and analyzing the data, then analysis the test error. 4. building model and simulating two typical running mode ? fixed 6th gear acceleration with initial vehicle speed 40km / h and gear change acceleration starting with 2nd gear, comparing calculated result with test result, revising transient process simulation model and analyzing error between calculation
本文基於ca1258p1k2l11t1載重卡車對ca6df2 - 26發動機的瞬變工況進行試驗和模擬計算,結果表明: 1 ) gt - power軟體可以很好的模擬、分析、預測發動機瞬變過程,模擬計算的結果與試驗結果很接近,試驗證明,預測分析指出的改進方向是正確的; 2 )加裝電動增壓器可以降低整車使用油耗,改善低速煙度排放,縮短加速時間,改善整車的加速響應; 3 ) gt - power軟體預測分析配合發動機和整車試驗是分析、解決發動機瞬變過程的有力工具。Introduced by prestressed pier in the gate of spillway in xiao xia hydroelectric power station, the text reasonably established 3 - d finite elements mechanic model by the advanced finite elements popular in the world which can expediently impose tension of anchor funicular at its place. it also considered possible diversified combination of loading, and indicated that the effect of its prestressed action is fruitful compared with its conventional counterpart by study of mechanic calculation in comparison. as a result, it vastly improved burdening state of pier. by analysis of 3 - d finite element method, it also gained the stress result indifferent boundary conditions such as breast wall joint support and fixed support, and the displacement result in diversified loading combination. those results gained the instructive and reference value in design of prestressed pier
本文結合黃河小峽水電站泄洪閘預應力閘墩這一工程實踐,採用國際上已成熟的有限元方法,合理地建立了預應力閘墩的三維有限元模型,該模型可方便地按預應力錨索的點位施加錨索預張拉力,考慮了可能發生的多種荷載工況組合,並與無預應力閘墩結構進行了對比分析研究,指出其預應力效果是明顯的,可以大大改善閘墩結構的受力狀態,通過三維有限元分析,還得到了胸墻簡支、固端不同情況下的應力成果和各荷載下的位移成果,這些成果的取得對預應力閘墩的設計具有一定的指導和參考價值。Since high tc superconducting ( hts ) tapes for practical applications became commercially available over the past few years, the development of superconducting power technology has achieved significant progress. it is foreseen that superconducting technology will be the prevailing high technology of the 21st century, and that superconducting power equipment will be commercialized soon, enjoying a large - scale worldwide market before 2010. china ' s economy is expanding fast, and the demand for electricity is increasing quickly. at the same time, higher electricity quality will be required. traditional power technology will no longer be able to satisfy future requirements, so superconducting power technology would be the best solution, leading a revolution in the power industry. the history, present status and prospects of superconducting power technology as well as the economic benefits and basic physics problems involved are reviewed
人們認為,超導體在電力方面出現大規模應用的時間距離我們還非常遙遠.然而,隨著最近幾年來實用高溫超導材料的研製取得重大的進展,高溫超導電力技術的應用已經成為現實,預期將在2010年左右出現大規模的應用,並將帶來電力工業的革命.因此,下一個10年將是國際超導技術競爭最關鍵的10年.我國的經濟發展很快,電能需求量增加十分迅速,對電能質量的要求也越來越高.常規電力技術已經無法滿足我國電力發展的需要,超導電力技術是實現我國電力發展目標的必由之路.文章有代表性地介紹了超導電纜、超導限流器、超導磁儲能系統、超導變壓器和超導旋轉電機等的基本工作原理及研究發展歷史,並著重介紹高溫超導電力應用研究的現狀、應用前景、經濟可行性及基本物理問題By using a cell equivalent method, the present model can deal with the face - center square structure of erf. combining the scheme of the classical conductivity model for the single - chain structure, a new formula for the prediction of the shear yield stress of erf is set up. the influences of the separation distance of the particles, the volume fraction of the particles and the applied electric field on the shear yield stress are investigated
在電導模型的基礎上,建立在電流變液體在外加電場的作用下,粒子之間會形成某種特定的微觀結構,利用等效胞元的方法,將這微觀結構等效成一個平板,建立了等效的微觀結構平板模型,通過計算電流變液體內部的局部電場,對電流變液體的工作機理和剪切屈服應力進行了預測,並且分別考慮了在不同的粒子間距、不同的粒子濃度、不同的外加電場的情況下,對剪切屈服應力的影響。After a short - term load forecasting method based analogous and linear extrapolation is proposed, the load forecast and the priority of equipment action are led into static reactive power optimization. the aim function is constructed for the practical situation of power system. on the basis of traditional genetic algorithm the fitness function and the holding of population diversity are improved
在提出基於相似日和線性外推的短期負荷預測新方法的基礎上,將負荷預測和設備動作優先級引入靜態無功優化中,並結合電網實際情況,構造了實用的目標函數,對遺傳演算法的適應度函數和群體多樣性的保持進行了改進,採用鄰域搜索運算元增加遺傳演算法的局部尋優能力。The - weighted fuzzy linear regression model and its application to power demand forecasting
加權模糊線性回歸模型及其在電力需求預測中的應用Theoretically, it is possible to accelerate water move from outside of cable to inside and therefore to accelerate the cross - linking reaction of silane - g - pe by gradient force of electric field when electric pre - stress is applied in the process of warm water cross - linking of silane - g - pe cable
由理論分析得知,在硅烷交聯聚乙烯電纜的溫水交聯過程中施加預電應力,通過電場梯度力來加速水由外向里的擴散遷移進而加速交聯反應速度是可能的。It is discovered that the diameters of silicon rubber decrease and the number of silicon rubber increase by the dc electric pre - stress applied during solidifying of silicon rubber - toughened epoxy resins. the effect is independent of the polarity of electric pre - stress, but it is dependent of the intensity of electric pre - stress
本文通過實驗研究證實:在硅橡膠改性環氧樹脂的固化過程中所施加直流預電應力導致了固化物中硅橡膠相數量增多、尺寸減小;並且,預電應力的這種效應與預電應力的極性無關,但與預電應力的水平有關。Windmills have far bigger than expected potential for generating electricity in the third world, according to new u. n. wind maps of countries from china to nicaragua
聯合國日前公布的新的風能分布圖顯示,包括中國和尼加拉瓜在內的廣大發展中國家應用風力發電的潛力大大超出以往預計。In order to enhance debt solvency, we should adjust charge rate, the position of toll station and charging ways and means. the establishment of discharge fund and prompting and obligation mechanism, financial management and budget control is beneficial to the improvement of debt solvency too. about new project of toll road, we must plan in detail and strengthen construction cost control ensuring favorable debt solvency of toll road
對現有的收費還貸公路,通過調整收費標準,合理布局收費站點,改革收費方式、實施電子收費,建立平衡還貸基金、實施收費激勵與約束機制,加強財務管理,完善全面預算控制等手段提高湖北省收費還貸公路的償債能力;對今後新開工建設的收費還貸公路項目,用產品生命周期成本理論論證了公路規劃的極度重要性,說明公路項目應該做到事前科學合理規劃布局,建設過程中加強成本管理,控制建設成本,加大政府投入,以保證通車后的償債能力。Reinforced and prestressed concrete containment for nuclear power plants
核電站用加筋和預應力混凝土外殼In accordance with the requirements of the “ four further boosts ” ( further boost the supply capacity of power, further boost the saving of power and energy, further boost the eliminating of enterprises with “ two highs and one low ”, and further boost the staggering of holidays ) and “ different schemes for different time intervals, and different countermeasures for different situations ”, a pre - determined scheme for avoiding and staggering the power consumption peak shall, for the consideration of most severe situation that may possibly happen and with the efforts to leave least impact on all sectors of society, be formulated
要按照「四個進一步加大」 (進一步加大電力供應能力,進一步加大節電節能工作力度,進一步加大對「兩高一低」企業的淘汰力度,進一步加大輪休力度)和「不同時段、不同方案,不同情況、不同對策」的要求,從可能出現的最嚴峻情況去考慮,從對社會各方影響最小的方面去努力編制好電力錯避峰預案。分享友人