需求要素 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xūqiúyāosù]
需求要素 英文
demand element
  • 需 : Ⅰ動詞（需要） need; want; require Ⅱ名詞1. （需用的東西） necessaries; needs 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 求 : Ⅰ動詞1 （請求; 要求） ask; beg; request; entreat; beseech : 求人幫忙 ask sb a favour; ask a favou...
  • 要 : 要動詞1. （求） demand; ask2. （強迫; 威脅） force; coerceⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （本色; 白色） white 2 （顏色單純） plain; simple; quiet 3 （本來的; 原有的） native Ⅱ名...
  • 需求 : needs; need; demand; requirement
  • 要素 : essential factor; key element; part; element; factor
  1. The structure of this paper goes like this, the first chapter introduce the development of e - b / l in practice and in laws. and draw a conclution that the electrification of the b / l is a history tide. in the second chapter, on the basic of reseach the security trap in e - b / l running, 1 conclude six security elements of, e - b / l : the liability of the system, the authenticity of dealers ' identity. the integrity and secrecy of electronic data, and the validity and evidence effectiveness of electronic data. from the third chapter to the eighth, 1 reseach these elements one by one. the third chapter introduce the establishment of the e - b / l security system, and some related laws the fourth chapter introduce the certification authority of e - b / l. in the fifth chapter, 1 introduce the encrypt of electronic information and some countries ' control on use / import / export crytography. the sixth chapter introduce the concept and principle of digital signature, and reseach some related legal issues. the seventh chapter reseach the legal demand of validity, then come to a conclution that to establish a independent electronic information system is necessary. in the eighth chapter, 1 reseach some countries " regulation on the evidence effectiveness of electronic data

    第二章在分析電子提單運作中的安全隱患的基礎上，歸納出其六大安全要素，即系統的可靠性、交易者身份的真實性、數據電訊的機密性和完整性、數據電訊的合法有效性以及交易者行為的不可抵賴性。第三章到第八章分別對這六大要素進行分析：第三章介紹了電子提單網路安全體系的建立以及系統安全保護法規，第四章則介紹了電子提單的安全認證機構，第五章介紹了信息加密技術以及各國立法對密碼技術的進出口及使用的控制，第六章介紹了數字簽名的概念及原理，並以bolero為例介紹了數字簽名的技術方式，對有關法律問題作了論述；第七章首先論述了電子提單對有效性的法律需求，然後結合國內法和國際規則的規定論證了數據電訊制度產生的必然性；第八章通過對各國立法對電子證據的法律效力的規定，論述了對電子交易至關重要的數據電訊的不可抵賴性。
  2. The research of this paper includes three parts : the first, according to the statistical figures about the cargo transport in recent years, it analyzes cargo transport structure and the changing law and the internal reason of cargo transport. at the same time it analyzes and calculates the change of the arriving ships " structure for a systematic and full understand of the transport demands. the second, it make a scientific forecast of the port ' s future cargo capacity making use of the grey forecast system, which provides scientific basis for medium - long term development plan of the port ' s cargo handling capacity

    本文研究的工作主要分三個部分：第一，根據張家港近年來有關貨物運輸的一些統計數據，對貨物運輸的結構和規模演變的規律及內在原因作一剖析，同時對到港船舶的結構變化進行預測，以求對運輸需求有一個系統全面的了解；第二，應用灰色預測系統對張家港港未來港口貨運吞吐量進行科學預測，為張家港港貨物裝卸能力規劃提供科學依據；應用物元分析技術對張家港港口的未來發展前景作出一定程度的分析、研究，找出張家港港口未來發展規劃的零散無序、不成系統的因素，總結前人經驗的基礎上採用綜合評判物元模型進行評判，在預測港口未來發展規劃是否科學實際上具有獨到見解。
  3. Classifying agricultural products according to resource intensity of, the research choused and analyzed representative products of different types. by measuring international competitiveness of china ' s agricultural products, the thesis anatomies their changing trend, and analyzes some products which have comparative advantage but have n ' t competitiveness in the practice. on the basis of this analysis, the thesis carries through theory and demonstration research from four aspects, factor, demand, trade bulwark and rivals, and analyzes the reasons why these products " competitiveness became lower

    研究通過對中國主要農產品的競爭力的測定，詳細剖析了我國近年來農產品競爭力的變動趨勢，對一些生產上具有比較優勢，而實際貿易中卻不具有競爭力的農產品進行了分析對比，在上述分析基礎上，研究將影響農產品國際競爭力的因素分為要素、需求、貿易壁壘和同業競爭四大類，並分別從各類因素入手進行理論和實證研究，分析這些農產品競爭力減弱或不具有競爭力的癥結所在。
  4. First, it brings forward and analyses the impetus of cei and its structure system according to the current city convention exhibition industry ' s supplying and demanding situation and industry situation. secondly, according to the investigation of city cei and its current situation, this paper brings forward five impetus of cei and point out its development countermea - sures respectively. at last, the writer sums up the whole paper and put forward the existing problems of cei and the limitation of this paper

    本文首先根據城市會展業發展的供求關系以及產業現狀，提出城市了會展業發展的動力系統及其結構模型，並進行較深入的分析；其次在此基礎上，結合對城市會展業發展動力要素的調研和各城市會展業發展的實際，劃分了目前我國城市會展業發展的五種動力模式，並分別指出了不同動力模式城市會展業發展的對策與思路；最後，作者對全文的研究結果進行了總結，並提出城市會展業發展中還需解決的其他一些問題以及本文研究的局限性。
  5. In the fifth chapter, using the " diamonds framework " for reference, combining the domestic situation, author designs " six factors framework " of china ' s vegetables industry, and uses it to expound the influence of five factors, including element condition, demand condition, interrelated and sustaining industries, the condition of producers, conveyancers, operators, and the government. five pieces of conclusions have been drawn at last. in the sixth chapter, on the premise of int

    在第五章中國蔬菜產業國際競爭力的影響因素中，借鑒波特的「鉆石模型」理論，結合我國蔬菜產業的實際，筆者設計了中國蔬菜產業國際竟爭力的「六因素模型」 ，詳盡地分析了要素條件，需求條件，相關和支持產業，生產、儲運、經營主體狀況以及政府五個因素對中國蔬菜產業國際競爭力的影響作用，歸納出五條相關結論。
  6. The characters and requirement factors of knowledge workers are different from common staffs, so incentive strategy to knowledge workers must be based on their requirement factors. we should carry on the following strategies to incent those workers, such as helping them realize success, giving them more freedom, supply good enviornment support and constructing reasonable pay system

    知識型員工不同於普通員工的特徵導致其需求因素的非同一般，而對知識型員工的激勵策略設計必須建立在對其需求要素的把握之上，即從協助知識型員工成長需要和成就動機的實現、給予知識型員工更多的自主性、為知識型員工提供良好的環境支撐和建構獨特合理的薪酬體系等方面對知識型員工進行激勵。
  7. For example, the pushover curve analysis has no way to consider the hysteretic energy and the energy dissipation in other ways, and to consider the material fatigue and the scathe in the structures " to - and - fro motion. the work done in this thesis is mainly as follows for trying to make better of the capacity - demand curve in existence : 1. confirm the factors those caused the discrepancy between the different capacity curves : the shape of lateral load distribution, assumption of member bars model, irregularity of the structures, p - effects

    為此，本文有針對性地開展了一些工作：闡述了基於性態的設計方法和基於位移的設計方法的相關概念及發展歷程；介紹了幾種現有的能力-需求曲線法的原理及分析步驟並剖析了它們的不足；列舉了影響能力-需求曲線法計算準確性的主要因素，通過算例比較分析它們各自的影響程度從而得出了其中最為重要的影響因素；針對已有的分析結論提出了對現有能力-需求曲線法的改進方案，通過算例分析驗證了改進效果。
  8. The simple story is in the world of the animation is an absolute main factor, a complicated story details turns and twists confusing link for see an animation of the audience is a tremendous burden, the market need that is in present the top interest has already replaced a traditional story to spread chen, at this interest in command age how expressed a plot to become the most important topic with the simple story, very clearly, advertise from the film of the way can feel what kind of the topic just is the need of the consumer, passed by high cost to create greatly of the advertisement mode has already not been reseen this several years, take but the generation is a film to have many interests much play, this be the typical simple story description complicated plot, give examples to say : the movie “ shrike ” is a very typical example, pure of save a princess of plot, continuously of pound at audience by the plot of " be contrary with traditional thinking " of thinking mode, i still remember at that time see that slice through behind appear details of hear the public discussion interest continuously, but hear half personal say this drama of story have much good, in fact such manuscript was the best animation manuscript, letting the audience acquire they want of plot but don ' t be pack with complicated story, this just is the animation dramatize of the tallest state, because of would like to spend money to enter into theater or spend money to purchase dvd consumer, all is want to open happy heart ' s appreciating film bear, have no burden, also be spend money to buy happy, want to remind specially of " the writing animation manuscript not is write to personal satisfy own creations desire but is face all appreciate of crowd "

    在動畫的世界里簡單的故事是絕對的要素，一個復雜的故事情節曲折迷離的環節對于看動畫的觀眾是一項極大的負擔，在現今的市場需求上趣味已經取代了傳統的故事鋪陳，在這個趣味掛帥的年代怎麼樣用簡單的故事來表現劇情變成了最重要的課題，很明確地，從影片廣告的方式可以感受到什麼樣的主題才是消費者的需求，過去高成本大製作的廣告模式這幾年已不復見，取而代之的是影片有多趣味多好玩，這就是典型的簡單故事描述復雜的劇情，舉例來說：電影史瑞克就是一個很典型的例子，單純的救公主的劇情，不斷的以「與傳統思維相反」的劇情沖擊著觀眾的思考模式，我還記得當時看完該片后出場不斷的聽到眾人討論趣味的情節，但是卻沒有聽到半個人說這部戲的故事有多棒，其實這樣的劇本就是最好的動畫劇本，讓觀眾獲得他們想要的劇情卻不以復雜的故事包裝，這才是動畫編劇的最高境界，因為願意花錢進到戲院或是花錢購買dvd的消費者，都是想開開心心的觀賞影片沒有負擔、沒有包袱，也就是花錢買開心，特別要提醒的「寫作動畫劇本並不是寫給個人滿足自己的創作慾望而是面對所有欣賞的人群」 。
  9. First, the thesis starts with the varieties of external environments of qingdao orient industry co., ltd. it analyses the actuality and demanding forecast which based on lots of detailed datas to its relevant industries of carbons silicon, steek calcium carbides phosphorus. and then it makes a comprehensive analysis to its main competition opponent - shanxi san - yuan carbon co., ltd. meanwhile it also makes a systematic research to external opportunities and threatenes -, internal superiority and inferiority of which has been confronted with

    與其產品相關聯的碳素、工業硅、鋼鐵、電石、黃磷行業的現狀和需求預測；接著又對主要競爭對手? ?山西三元炭素有限責任公司作了綜合性分析；同時又對青島東方實業有限公司所面臨的外部機會與威脅和內部優劣作了系統性分析。
  10. Hence fluctuation of production value was recognized as the key of the evolve of industrial structure. in very long time, and the industry will be placed in the period in consumer sovereignty market, in this period, production value is decided by some market factors, such as consumer favoritism coefficient of the product, and the share of the sum essential expenditure in the citizen ' s total income

    從長遠的角度來看，大多數部門終將處于消費者主權的時期，所以產值主要由消費者偏好、該產業的必須消費額占收入比重等市場需求因素決定。在短期和一般長期內，消費者偏好，和該產業必須消費額占收入比重可以認為是恆量，則此時，產值的變動主要取決于要素的邊際生產力的變化。
  11. The model synthesizes the needs of the company ' s management activities, such as produce, providence, inventory and sale, with optimized control tactics and it also minimizes the inventory cost to ensure the enterprise to get maximum effective profit

    本模型是把企業經營活動中的生產、供應、庫存和銷售等各個環節的需求要素予以綜合考慮，以最優化控制策略控制存儲系統的運營費用為最小，從而保證企業獲得最大有效利潤。
  12. Clothing industry has always been one of the most important industries in china ， among china ’ s whole exports ， the clothing export has been holding the important status from this point of view, and on the basis of analyzing the history and current situation of china ’ s clothing industry, this paper points out the advantages of china ’ s clothing export with using the concerned theories of international trade in general ， china ’ s clothing trade is growing steadily ， but along with the intensify of the world clothing industry ’ s competition ， the superiority of china ’ s clothing export is becoming less and less by analyzing the main counterparts of china ’ s clothing trade ， that is the import features and trend of usa 、 eu 、 japan and hong kong ， this paper gives the main problems that china ’ s clothing industry exists at present with designing the system structure for elements of affecting the clothing requirements ， this paper uses ahp, grey 7heory and fuzzy theory to analyze the elements of affecting the clothing export and put them to order according to the degree of importance ， which scientifically proves that the main elements that affect the clothing export are the green trade barriers 、 brands and styles ， etc to counter these elements this paper supplies detailed suggestions on china ' s clothing trade management strategies these suggestions are practidal and operational ， which must have a constructive role on china ’ s clothing industry entering into the world

    本文通過分析中國服裝貿易的主要夥伴，即美國、歐盟、日本和香港的進口特點和趨勢，指出中國服裝行業目前存在的主要問題。通過設計影響服裝需求因素的體系結構，運用層次分析法、灰色模糊理論、模糊數學對影響服裝行業出口的因素進行定量化方法分析排序，科學合理地分析出影響服裝出口的主要因素為綠色貿易壁壘、晶牌和服裝款式等，並針對這些因素詳盡地提出了中國服裝貿易經營戰略的建議。這些戰略性的建議具有可行性和可操作性，必將對中國的服裝行業走向世界起到建設性的作用。
  13. Analysis of components for the economic growth in hebei province

    河北省經濟增長需求要素貢獻分析
  14. First of all, it analyses the determinant elements of economic growth, indicates that the economic growth is decided either by short - term factors ( demand factor ) - investment ^ consumption and net export, or by long - term factors ( supply factor ) - factor supply and total factors productivity

    首先，分析了經濟增長的決定因素。提出了經濟增長既取決于短期因素（需求因素） ?投資、消費和凈出口，也取決于長期因素（供給因素） ?要素供給和全要素生產率的觀點。
  15. The main factors to affect oil supply includes : opec ' s producing capacity and its production quota policy, oil stock, world oil production cost, politics and military factors, etc ; while the factors to influence oil demand is the world economic growth rate, the substitution energy, season changes, the speculation in the future stock market, etc. meanwhile the article has analyzed the price - decision model with the opec in the world oil market by the way of economic theory, disclosed respectively the different reason for the world oil price ' s slump in 1998 and the price ' s sudden and sharp rise in 1999, moreover it has made an detailed analysis and anticipation with the world oil price moving tendency in 2002

    對國際石油市場影響因素進行了分析，影響油價的供給因素主要有： opec的產能及其配產政策、石油庫存、世界石油生產成本和以政治、軍事等；影響油價的需求因素主要有：世界經濟增長、替代能源、季節性、期貨市場上投機行為等；並用經濟學的觀點對opec卡特爾組織在國際石油市場上的定價模型進行了分析，分別分析了1998年國際原油價格暴跌和1999年國際原油價格暴漲的原因，對2002年的國際原油市場的走勢進行了分析和預測。
  16. The understanding of concepts of vegetable industry system and international competitiveness of vegetable industry is helpful to identify main factors affecting vegetable industry, which include basic production elements, demand factor, transportation cost, scientific technology, industry organization, and marketing

    第5章在界定蔬菜產業體系的基礎上，對影響蔬菜產業競爭力的主要因素進行了辨識，包括：要素條件；需求因素；運輸成本；科學技術；產業組織和市場營銷等。
  17. Through the analysis of the reel estate froth and the real estate speculation and embarking from the non - speculative and the speculative demand factor which influence the real estate price, this article carries on the regression analysis using the real estate congenial price mathematical model to determine the real estate froth degree, thus we call it the demand factor modeling

    本文主要通過對房地產泡沫、房地產投機的分析，從影響房地產價格的非投機性和投機性需求因素出發，利用房地產投機價格數學模型進行回歸分析來確定房地產包沫度，因而稱之為需求因素模型法。
  18. Microcosmic financial efficiency is its demand factor, and magnificent financial efficiency is its supply factor. concretely, credit derivatives have been promoting the efficiency of financial institution such as commercial bank and institution invertors, the efficiency of financial market, and the financial efficiency of regulation and supervision

    微觀金融效率是信用衍生品的需求要素，而中觀、宏觀金融效率則是其供給要素，並且政府在考慮是否提供信用衍生品制度時，主要考慮其宏觀金融效率及其實現。
  19. The information users ' needs, the information structure, cost, secretary, compliance to the law, source, location, carrier and other factors, such as the analyst ' s professional quality, are all affecting its value

    本文對影響企業信息價值的信息用戶需求因素、信息的諸多自身因素以及信息分析人員專業素養三大因素進行了簡要分析。
  20. I therefore believe we need to consider how to bring together the demand - and - supply conditions on the mainland, arising from its huge and fast - growing economic activities, and the highly efficient financial platform and open markets of hong kong to develop chinas own commodity futures market

    所以，我認為有需要探討如何把內地大和快速增長的經濟活動所帶來的供給與需求因素與香港高效的金融平臺高度開放的市場緊密結合起來，發展中國自己的商品期貨市場。
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