需用功率控制 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xūyònggōnglǜkòngzhì]
需用功率控制
英文
power demand control- 需 : Ⅰ動詞(需要) need; want; require Ⅱ名詞1. (需用的東西) necessaries; needs 2. (姓氏) a surname
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 功 : 名詞1 (功勞) exploit; merit; meritorious service [deed]: 戰功 military exploits; 立功 render me...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 控 : 動詞1 (告發;控告) accuse; charge 2 (控制) control; dominate 3 (使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 需用 : demand
- 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
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To prepare international standards for electrical energy measuring and electrical load control equipment ( such as watt - hour meters, var - hour meters, maximum demand indicators, telemetering for consumption and demand, equipment for remote meter reading, time switches, equipment for the control of loads and tarifs and consumer services ) including the equivalent electronic forms of these devices and their accessories
負責制定電能測量和負荷控制設備(如:有功、無功電度表、最大需量指示器、損耗和需量的遙測、遠程抄表設備、時間開關、負荷和費率控制設備及用戶服務等)的國際標準,包括功能相近的運用電子技術實現的設備及其附件。Selection of vvvf inverter to control the hair shaft speed, not pushing buttons, the same can remove hair debris and floating hair, suction available functions, all concentrated gross litter, facilitate the process, to improve the working environment and to reduce the labor intensity, improve efficiency and reduce production costs
選用變頻調速器來控制毛軸的速度,不需要按按鈕等,同樣可以進行清除毛屑及浮毛,備有吸風功能,將所有毛屑集中,方便處理,改善工作環境,減輕工人的勞動強度,提高工作效率,降低生產成本。The paper emphasesd on the following issues : integrating network topology automatic discovery and network performance monitoring into an uniform web environment via activex control technique. constructing a hierarchic network monitor system based on distributed data replication technology via sql server replication function. analysising the relation between network usability, error and discard rate consequently to find out a formula, which can be used to calculating the congestion likelihood and setting the threshold for alerting the congestion situation
論文重點論述了以下幾個問題:採用控制項技術,使網路性能監視、網路拓撲的自動發現集成在統一的web平臺上;運用sqlserver的復制功能,構造一種基於分佈數據復制技術的層次式網路監視系統;對網路利用率、出錯及丟棄百分比信息進行分析,找出它們在推算擁塞可能性時的量化公式,並應用於閥值設置,以實現對擁塞可能性進行預警;研究分析在不同范圍內的拓撲發現工具及演算法,並針對系統需求設計實現一種域內分級式網路拓撲發現演算法。( 5 ) taking full of advantage of the ado. net and asp. net technology under the. net platform. it construct a powerful remote control and monitor system and meet the reqirment of the users. in order to achieve real - time control, it design a front environments built on the asp. net structure, from which the system can fulfill the real - time function. due to the characteristic of drain off water pump station remote control and monitor system ( big pump station need high voltage ( 6000v ) and great power ), so now do n ' t adopt the ways that client _ end controls it. in addition, the server - end design a database to manage from which the system could tackle users information and online users log in the form of winform and strengthen the safety of the system
Net平臺下的ado . net與asp . net技術,發揮兩者的武漢理工大學碩士學位論文優勢,構造了功能更強的遠程監控系統,更好的滿足用戶的需要。系統設計中以asp . net架構為前臺環境,實現了客戶端通過ie瀏覽器來實時的監控到排水泵站的運行情況,使系統達到了實時監視,但由於大泵機工作電壓高( 6000v )功率大( 100okw )的特點,暫不採用客戶端控制系統。在服務端,設計了數據庫,並且以winform的形式來管理網路管理員和用戶的信息以及在線用戶的日誌,加強了系統的安全性。Software reuse in industrial control system is a newly born research focus. past experiences have shown that the industrial control software has to be developed in a very original and boring pattern, in which everything had to be started from programming activities. now this anguishing procedure must be subdued according to industrial developement and economic struggle, which demand efficiency and capability. aiming at efficient software developing way, this paper suggests software reuse to avoid duplicated and unnecessary work. module " plug & play ", shcan2000 system combined reuse technology is presented as an ideal developing base for industrial control system. in shcan2000, after control analysing, the function modules can be properly assembled to form the core of the control system instead of programming. those function modules form module storehouse, which can be enriched by produceing new modules
本文探討了這種形勢下開發工控軟體的新方法,提出採用軟體復用技術來避免不必要的重復工作以提高效率。結合復用技術開發了shcan2000現場總線控制系統,這是可以實現功能模塊「即插即用」的工控軟體開發平臺。使用shcan2000現場總線系統開發工控軟體,只需要根據現場控制要求,使用功能模塊進行適當「搭建」 ,形成所要求的控制功能,即可完成整個工控軟體控制內核的設計工作。Secondly, to achieve the independent regulation of active and reactive power output from the generator side which is designed for the purpose of tracing the maximum wind - energy capturing. the paper has analyzed the mathematic model of the ac excited doubly - fed machine and the stator field orientation control strategy of the motor as vscf wind power generator. thirdly, it has put forward and designed the dual pwm converter with the capacity of energy flowing bidirectional aimed at the demand of rotor energy bidirectional flow. the author constructed reliable and integrated experimental system and did a series of experimental study including no - load, cutting - in network and power generation at, below and above the synchronous speed
論文首先分析了風機運行特性及其最佳風能利用原理,通過模擬及實驗驗證了採用直流電機的輸出特性模擬風力機的最大輸出功率曲線的可行性,並給出了模擬系統的硬體結構;然後為了實現交流勵磁發電機有功、無功功率獨立調節機理,分析了交流勵磁雙饋發電機的數學模型和在追蹤最大風能捕獲變速恆頻風力發電時必需的定子磁鏈定向矢量控制策略;針對雙饋發電機轉子能量雙向流動的要求,提出並設計了具有能量雙向流動能力的雙pwm交流勵磁用變頻器;最後為實現從理論到實踐的全面研究,研製出了一套小功率完整的雙pwm變頻器交流勵磁的雙饋風力發電機實驗系統,進行了空載、並網、同步速及上、下的發電運行等一系列的運行實驗;所完成的模擬和實驗研究均驗證了理論、模型和控制策略的正確性、可行性。It " s very necessary to design and utilize the drive circuit of high frequency power mosfet, power regulation circuit and frequency - tracing circuit as three very important parts in control system of induction heating power supply. all those provide some experience for the designing and debugging of electrical source, reducing the cost and advancing efficiency
本課題就是基於這種需要,研究高頻( 1mhz 3mhz )情況下採用功率mosfet為主開關器件的串聯逆變電源的頻率跟蹤控制電路,因此高頻情況下功率mosfet的驅動電路、頻率跟蹤電路以及功率調節電路等成為主要的研究對象,這些為以後電源裝置的設計調試、減少器件成本及提高工作效率提供良好的前期準備。By applying dwt and mallat in wavelet analysis, the oscillation signal of active power on transmission line is decomposed and reconstructed ; the strategy of upfc ' s secondary control based on wavelet is proposed by using the reconstructed active power as input signal. simulation results verify the efficiency of damping subsequent swing quickly under serious power oscillation circumstance that is hard to damp by ordinary upfc controller. the system dynamic stability is apparently enhanced
針對系統功率波動頻率較高情況下upfc對系統后續擺穩定的控製作用難以得到充分發揮的情況,採用小波分析的mallat塔式演算法對系統功率波動信號進行分解,並基於mallat塔式重構演算法的思想濾除了信號的冗餘擾動成份,尋找到一個高壓縮比、低相對誤差的重構功率信號,從而使其能夠符合upfc實際控制需要。A new full - wave measurement circuit structure is put forward that would increase distribution automation system reliability and veracity. the distributed protection and monitoring unit in this paper can instead of general instruments of low voltage distribution system. it not only combines ampere meter, voltage meter, active power meter, reactive power meter and power meter, frequency meter into a meter, but also increases monitoring position switch, control bus switching alternately and monitoring energy
本文研製的保護和測控單元,可替代低壓配電系統中所使用的常規儀表,將原來迴路需要的電流表、電壓表、有功功率表、無功功率表和功率因數表、頻率表簡化為一塊表,並增加了位置開關量檢測,控制母線投切和電度監測功能,從而極大的簡化了低壓配電二次儀表設計、安裝調試,提高了運行、維護和管理水平。Power supply system made up of some parallel operating inverters can meet the needs of different load magnitudes and achieve higher quality and reliability of power supply. it is propitious to the standardization and large scale manufacturing of the inverter modules. at the same time, with the growing usage of appliances powered by special suppliers, the market needs is developing enormously
由多個模塊化的逆變電源並聯運行構建的電源系統,可以滿足不同的負載功率需求以及較高的供電質量和可靠性要求,並且有利於逆變電源模塊生產的標準化、規模化;同時,隨著使用特種電源供電的裝備日趨增多,市場空間不斷增大,逆變電源並聯控制技術的研究具有廣泛的經濟前景和社會效益。Because direct torque control requires very high performance of real - time, the popular microcomputer core dsp is used as controller in the design of hardware. its high speed of running is suitable for the experiment. in the main circuit, there is a highly integrated power element : ipm as inverter, which includes seven igbt, has high switch frequency and fault diagnosis function
在本控制系統的具體實現上,由於直接轉矩控制對實時性要求很高,因此在硬體方面,採用了目前比較流行的數字信號處理器( dsp )作為系統的控制器,其處理速度高的特點正好符合本實驗的需要:在主電路中,本系統使用了集成度高的功率器件:智能功率模塊( ipm ) ,作為逆變環節,其集成了七個igbt ,實現了高開關頻率逆變以及故障診斷的功能,從而使控制系統的體積大大縮小、控制更加靈活。Due to the direct torque control requires very high performance of real - time, the popular microcomputer core dsp is used as controller in the design of hardware. its high speed of running is suitable to the experiment. in the main circuit, there is a highly integrated power element : ipm as inverter, which includes seven igbt, has high switch frequency and fault diagnosis function
在本控制系統的具體實現上,由於直接轉矩控制對實時性要求很高,因此在硬體方面,本課題採用了目前比較流行的數字信號處理器( dsp )作為本實驗的控制器,其處理速度高的特點正好符合本實驗的需要;在主電路中,本系統使用了集成度高的功率器件:智能功率模塊( ipm ) ,作為逆變環節,其集成了七個igbt ,實現了高開關頻率逆變以及故障診斷的功能,從而使控制系統的體積大大縮小、控制更加靈活。With the conduction property of the triggered thyristor and the intellective numerical controlled frequency reduction of the triggering pulse by mpu, we can divide alternating current into several complete sinusoidal waves to supply some loads. it can be made as a controller or a pcb ware, which is suitable for the air conditioning, machine tool and various instruments that require electric power or rotate speed adjustment
利用晶閘管的觸發導通特性,用單片機對觸發信號進行智能數字降頻,可在交流電中切分出部分完整的正弦波形供負載使用,可以單獨做成一臺控制儀器或者作為一個控制電路板用於需要電功率和轉速調節的空調、機床以及各類儀器設備中。The software and hardware design of portable digital testing equipment based on tms320vc5510 are presented, which is the newly efficient and low power consuming dsp of ti corporation. the system realizes the requirement of sample theorem when sampling the wide spectrum signal with an equivalent sample technology, integrates the lcd control core in cpld and makes cpld as lcd controller instead of specific lcd controller, and makes the colorful stn - lcd as terminal displaying facility. the system suits the development requirement of the new portable digital testing equipment with the specialities of low power consuming, high integration and good displaying interface
本文介紹了以ti公司新一代高效率、低功耗數字信號處理器tms320vc5510為核心實現的便攜式測試設備的軟硬體設計,以等效采樣技術實現采樣寬頻譜周期信號對采樣定理的要求,在cpld內集成完整的lcd控制核代碼,並以cpld作為lcd控制器取代專用控制器,以stn彩色lcd作為終端顯示設備,該方案具有功耗低、集成度高、良好的人機介面等特點,適合新一代便攜式測試設備的發展需求。It reframes the traceback problem as a polynomial reconstruction problem, and uses techniques from algebraic coding theory to provide robust methods of transmission and restriction. the scheme is a new solution to the traceback problem during a dos attack ; the honeypot for ddos, which is a tool of traceback, lures the attacker to believe that he successfully compromised a slave for his needs, convincingly simulating the architecture of a potential ddos attack ; the source - based approach to ddos defense, which is a useful adjunt to traceback systems, deploys a ddos defense system at source - end networks. attacks are detected by monitoring two - way traffic flows, and the attacks originating from source networks are stopped by rate - limiting ; the routing mechanism based on pushback treats ddos attacks as a congestion - control problem
最後,就有關ddos攻擊反向追蹤問題,從四個方面對其解決方案進行了研究:在分析比較幾種反向追蹤演算法的基礎上,著重研究了代數方法編碼反向追蹤信息的方案,該方案把追蹤重構問題當作多項式重構問題,使用代數編碼理論技術提供魯棒的傳送和重構方法,是dos攻擊過程中的反向追蹤問題的一種新的解決方法; ddos陷阱作為反向追蹤的工具,引誘攻擊者相信自己成功與所需的傀儡主機通話,令人信服地模擬出潛在ddos攻擊體系結構;基於源的ddos防禦方法作為反向追蹤有用的補充,將防禦系統部署在源網路,通過監控雙向流量檢測攻擊和限制速率終止來自源的攻擊;基於向後倒推的防禦ddos的路由機制把ddos攻擊看作擁塞控制問題,添加功能到每個路由器來檢測並優先丟棄可能屬于攻擊的包,通過向後倒推上級路由器也得到通知而把這樣的包丟棄。It is equipped with 120w radio frequency laser producer and cti dynamic focusing, so there is smaller light point, and larger tange of marking. besides, its forceful laser power and unparalleled processing speed makes a accurate and vivid effect possible. it costs low and need no materials. the degree of the clearness and depth of marking can be controlled freely
該機選配美國進口120w射頻激光器cti動態聚焦,光點尺寸更小打標范圍更大,加上強悍有力的激光功率,無與倫比的加工速度,實現了精確逼真的加工效果,加要成本低廉,無需耗材,標記清晰深淺度隨意控制,適用於多種你想加工的非金屬產品。Based on existing national standards, coercive clauses and related national and regional laws and regulations and by means of the new perspective of engineering supervision of information data, this system helps to achieve a standardized management of engineering supervision and solve problems out of present constructions due to low level engineering supervision and management. it also expands engineering material management scope, settles the problems of duplicate and arduous data processing, heavy workload and pressure, low efficiency due to manual work, poor work quality and delayed information feedback in conventional engineering material management. in the trend of computerization development in construction line, this system makes full use of computer and web technologies, sets up engineering technic and information management system applicable to engineering project supervision, realizes science - realization, standardization and intelligence of engineering supervision and guarantees a scientific and accurate quality evaluation and control of the work
該系統以國家現行的規范、標準、強制性條文為基礎,結合國家及地方的有關法律、法規和行政規章及地方行政主管部門對工程技術資料的具體要求,用信息化的手段實現了工程施工技術資料檔案管理的規范化和標準化,從一個新的角度提出對工程施工技術資料的管理,成功地解決了目前存在已久的工程施工技術資料管理水平低的難題,拓展了工程施工技術資料管理的范圍,改變傳統的工程施工技術資料管理存在的數據處理重復、繁瑣、工作量大、手工操作效率低、質量差、信息反饋不及時等問題,適應建築行業信息化發展的需要,充分利用計算機技術及網路技術,建立適合於工程項目管理的施工技術資料管理信息系統,實現工程施工技術資料管理的科學化、規范化及智能化,實現對工程質量控制及評定的科學性、準確性。A new aerodynamic design system developed by authors for draft fan with enhanced efficiency, suppressed noise, enlarged flux and high load. the new design system features : a twist regulation for vortex control is employed in designing to lessen the secondary flow loss in the blade tip and hub ; the feasibility and high efficiency of this procedure has been verified by the tests of the prototype fan ; a new computer - aided 3d blading is used to optimize the blade ; numerical inverse checking is adopted to enhance accuracy in designing and cut down the period of the designing and production. this design system can make the optimized blade with " forward inclination ", " inclining sweep ", " bending sweep ", to minimize the various secondary flow losses, to expand the steady working range of the fan, and to suppress the aerodynamic noise source
本文通過對一種新型高性能礦用局部通風機的設計、製造及試驗全過程的綜述,展現了新的先進設計體系在民用通風機上的成功運用,其研製特點是: ( 1 )在葉片氣動設計中為了降低葉根及葉尖區二次流損失,採用可控渦扭向規律設計,樣機實測的高性能驗證了這種方法的可行性和高效性; ( 2 )在設計方法中採用較精確的數值反驗算,獲取最優設計方案,大大提高設計的準確性和成功率,並縮短了設計試制周期; ( 3 )在設計過程中發展了計算機輔助三維葉片造型新方法,可以根據設計需要簡便快捷地對葉片進行「前傾」 、 「傾掠」或「彎掠」造型,這些造型對減小各種二次流損失、擴大穩定工況范圍和控制葉輪機氣動噪聲源起到了非常好的作用。Abstract : a new aerodynamic design system developed by authors for draft fan with enhanced efficiency, suppressed noise, enlarged flux and high load. the new design system features : a twist regulation for vortex control is employed in designing to lessen the secondary flow loss in the blade tip and hub ; the feasibility and high efficiency of this procedure has been verified by the tests of the prototype fan ; a new computer - aided 3d blading is used to optimize the blade ; numerical inverse checking is adopted to enhance accuracy in designing and cut down the period of the designing and production. this design system can make the optimized blade with " forward inclination ", " inclining sweep ", " bending sweep ", to minimize the various secondary flow losses, to expand the steady working range of the fan, and to suppress the aerodynamic noise source
文摘:本文通過對一種新型高性能礦用局部通風機的設計、製造及試驗全過程的綜述,展現了新的先進設計體系在民用通風機上的成功運用,其研製特點是: ( 1 )在葉片氣動設計中為了降低葉根及葉尖區二次流損失,採用可控渦扭向規律設計,樣機實測的高性能驗證了這種方法的可行性和高效性; ( 2 )在設計方法中採用較精確的數值反驗算,獲取最優設計方案,大大提高設計的準確性和成功率,並縮短了設計試制周期; ( 3 )在設計過程中發展了計算機輔助三維葉片造型新方法,可以根據設計需要簡便快捷地對葉片進行「前傾」 、 「傾掠」或「彎掠」造型,這些造型對減小各種二次流損失、擴大穩定工況范圍和控制葉輪機氣動噪聲源起到了非常好的作用。For power control of listening users, forward power control method are introduced based on full, multichannel, filtered report, and collision method etc. the full report method has redundancy report information, and its real - time performance is bad, multichannel report is introduced to improve the real - time performance, and filtered report is introduced to eliminate the redundancy information, finally the collision method introduced can not only get higher real - time performance but also diminish the redundancy information ; 2. in order to meet the requirements of making the dynamic simulation of trunking group system, the ms ’ s random move equation is brought forward, the simulation of ms ’ s distribution is done and the integrated channel model are presented ; 3. the smart predicative model of power control is introduced to overcome the delay and track the change of the complicated network, with this model, the power control ‘ s performance is greatly improved
全匯報方法存在冗餘的匯報信息,而且實時性較差,為了改善實時性提出了多通道的匯報方式,為了改善冗餘匯報而提出了篩選法,最後介紹的碰撞法在減少冗餘信息的同時又提高了實時性;二、為了集群功率控制動態模擬的需要,提出了移動臺的隨機運動方程,進行了有關移動臺的分佈模擬,建立了綜合的通道模型;三、希望克服延時和跟蹤復雜網路環境變化,提出了功率控制的智能預測模型,通過智能預測模型可以改善功率控制的性能,著重介紹了採用神經網路的方法實現智能預測的通用模型,從而跟蹤復雜多變的無線環境,諸如慢衰落及快衰落(包括多徑衰落、多普勒效應所引起的衰落)等網路特徵,達到預測功率需求;四、採用二級正交碼和智能天線(空分多址)的方法進行組內用戶的識別,改進功率控制效果;五、話權用戶的前向和反向功率控制方法;六、對引入gota的cdma系統提出了復合容量表示方法,並作容量分析,探討有關gota系統的qos問題。分享友人