靜力試驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìnglìshìyàn]
靜力試驗 英文
slow test
  • 靜 : Ⅰ形容詞1. （安定不動; 平靜） still; calm; motionless 2. （沒有聲響; 清靜） silent; quiet Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 試 : 名詞（古代占卜用的器具） astrolabe
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
  1. It can be seen from the results that the control beam had good plastic property in the static failure experiment after two million fatigue loading circles. all specimens with corroded main bars were failure under the fatigue loads within one million fatigue circles. fatigue lifespan of reinforced concrete beam was sharply shortened after main bars corroded in it and the beam was destroyed bristly without any prediction

    試驗結果表明，振動測試不能夠對銹蝕鋼筋混凝土梁的疲勞破壞做出可靠的預測;對比梁在經過200萬次疲勞循環加載后的靜力試驗中仍表現出良好的延性破壞特徵;銹蝕梁在100萬次疲勞循環內均因主筋疲勞斷裂而破壞;主筋銹蝕使得梁的疲勞壽命急劇縮短;梁發生脆性破壞而沒有徵兆。
  2. 2. pseudo - static force testing of twelve full - scale connections, including top - seat angle connections, two web flange and top - seat connections, extended - end - plate connections, slit - t steel connections and dog - bone connections are carried out for the first time in our country

    2首次在國內大規模地進行了頂底角鋼連接、帶雙腹板頂底角鋼連接、外伸端板連接以及短t型鋼連接等半剛性連接以及狗骨式剛性連接這五種連接類型共十二個原型試件的擬靜力試驗。
  3. The shear mechanism, failure mode, deformation capacity, bearing capacity and the reliability of the anchored angle steels of the wrapped steel concrete cast - in - site frame typical story exterior joints under the middle and high axial compression ratio ( n = 0. 3, 0. 5, 0. 6 ), the working performance, failure mode, and the shear capacity of top story joints under the crack moment, the hysteresis characteristic and the dissipation energy capacity of the test joints are all analysed based on the 1 / 4 model pseudo - static tests of five specimens of wrapped steel concrete cast - in - site frame exterior joints, which varied in axial compression ratio, distribution of the beam angle steels and the stirrup ratio

    基於上述分析，本次試驗通過五個外包鋼混凝土邊節點1 4比例模型的偽靜力試驗，以柱的軸壓比、梁角鋼布置形式、配箍率等為主要參數，分析外包鋼混凝土現澆框架一般層邊節點在中高軸壓比（ n = 0 . 3 、 0 . 5 、 0 . 6 ）條件下，節點的抗剪機理、破壞模式、變形能力、承載能力和角鋼錨固的可靠性；分析了頂層邊節點在張開彎矩作用下的工作性能、破壞模式和抗剪承載力；分析了試驗節點的滯回性能和耗能能力。
  4. To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering

    為滿足建築物大空間和靈活隔斷要求，在高位轉換層結構中採用迭層空腹桁架結構.首先分析了其受力性能，得出了空腹桁架各構件合理的截面剛度以及布局形式.然後結合一實際工程，進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁架轉換結構模型（ 1 : 8相似比）的豎向荷載下靜力試驗以及擬動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁架，另一榀配置了預應力和鋼骨混凝土，對比分析了兩模型的層間位移比、骨架曲線以及等效粘質阻力系數等抗震性能的比較，並進行了彈塑性動力分析.試驗和分析結果表明，配置預應力和型鋼混凝土的迭層空腹桁架轉換結構具有良好的抗震性能，可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁架作為轉換層結構所產生的弊端問題，最後對這類轉換層結構提出了相應的設計建議
  5. Based on the pseudo - static experimental results of nine abnormal joints, the damage process of abnormal joint is divided into four stages of original crack, entire crack, ultimate state and failure, the effect of axial force ratio, stirrup ratio and height of column section on seismic behavior of abnormal joint are discussed, the conclusion that anti - shear capacity of abnormal joint are studied in entire crack state by studying the minor core of abnormal joint is made, the calculating formula for anti - shear capacity of abnormal joint is proposed with a view to asymmetry in stirrup yield

    摘要根據9個鋼筋混凝土框架異型節點試件的擬靜力試驗結果，指出異型節點受力過程分為初裂、通裂、極限和破壞4個階段；討論了軸壓比、節點核芯配箍率、柱截面高度變化對異型節點抗剪性能的影響；提出應考慮節點核芯區箍筋屈服的不均勻性並在通裂狀態下以「小核芯」為分析單元來研究此類節點抗剪承載力的建議；最終給出了異型節點抗剪承載力的計算公式。
  6. In the course of testing, some static data, such as deflection, strain and cracks of every load step are recorded

    靜力試驗採用兩點對稱加載方案，分級加載，記錄試驗梁的撓度、應變、裂縫分佈特徵。
  7. Static model experiments and analysis of guyed mast

    桅桿結構模型靜力試驗分析
  8. At the same time in this paper we analyze nonlinear behavior of masonry through finite element method program and obtain its load when the wall start to crack and when it destroy, the p - u curve and so on. a comparison has been made between the data obtained from the experiment and the calculated through finite element method program so that we can study the cause of crack. in this paper we use finite element method to study concrete ' s character to analyze masonry, satisfactory results have been attained

    因此本文在對灰砂磚砌體進行力學性能試驗的基礎上，分析其裂縫產生的破壞模式與開裂機理，並論述了將斷裂力學知識運用於研究砌體裂縫問題的可行性；同時，本文運用有限元方法對結構低周反復加載靜力試驗所做的灰砂磚墻片進行非線性分析計算，得出墻片的開裂荷載、極限荷載、 p ? u曲線，裂縫在墻體上的分佈等，與試驗所得數據對比，以便於研究裂縫的開裂機理，並將研究混凝土的有限元方法運用到對砌體的研究中，取得了較滿意的結果，為類似的試驗分析提供了一條新的思路。
  9. The thesis is aimed at presenting a procedure to establish a baseline finite element model of the qingzhou cable - stayed bridge over the ming river, fuzhou, china that was newly constructed. its main span length of 605m is the longest in the world among the completed composite - deck cable - stayed bridge. the proposed procedure includes several tasks : initial finite element modeling base on the design drawings, field loading tests and ambient vibration tests, and finite element model calibration with the test results

    本文以主跨605m的結合梁斜拉橋? ?青洲閩江大橋為背景，首先根據設計圖紙建立該橋完整的初始空間有限元模型，然後根據通車前現場靜力試驗和環境振動試驗結果對初始有限元模型進行校正，通過參數的調整使模型靜、動力計算結果與實測值吻合。
  10. The seismic behavior of longitudinal middling - high r. c shear wall with frame column is discussed through model experimentations and finite element methods in this paper, after taking frame - shear wall structure of a main factory building of the large capacity power plant as experimentative prototype. the major work as follow : in order to appliance pseudo static test, the longitudinal middling - high r. c shear wall with frame column in the large capacity power plant ' s main factory building has been simulated to a model structure with 1 / 15 reduced - scale. the contents of study are process of cracking, course of damage, skeleton curve, rigidity degradation, ductility characteristic etc. that the seismic behavior of this kind of middling - high r. c shear wall is excellent has been proved by chubby hysteretic curve and fine capacity of energy dissipation

    本文以某大型火電廠主廠房縱向框架一剪力墻結構為原型，通過模型試驗和有限元分析，研究了縱向帶邊框柱中高剪力墻結構的抗震性能問題，主要內容有：選用1 15縮尺比把某大型火電廠主廠房縱向帶邊框柱剪力墻原型結構模擬為一個模型結構，並進行了偽靜力試驗，研究了這類縱向帶邊框柱中高剪力墻結構的開裂與破壞過程、骨架曲線、剛度退化、延性性能等問題，試驗滯回曲線飽滿，消能能力強，說明此類中高剪力墻的抗震性能較好。
  11. According to test results of two specimens of local transfer rc joint from inclined column to beeline - shaped wall under vertical static loads and results of corresponding finite element analysis ( ansys ), fundamental behaviors of the joint are achieved, which include paths of vertical load transfer before and after cracking, stress distributions, occurrence and development of cracks and final failure mode of the joint

    本文通過兩個鋼筋混凝土斜柱?一字形薄壁柱局部轉換節點在豎向荷載作用下的靜力試驗以及有限元分析，獲得了該節點的基本性能，其中包括開裂前後的豎向荷載的傳遞路徑、試件應力分佈，裂縫的發生、發展，及試件最後的破壞形態等。
  12. Abstract : this paper has shown that t he research on static test of equivalent wind load for 1 / 33 model of jiaoyin fin ance building. the lateral deflection and strain values of main components have b een tested and the vationdity of structure design has been verified by test resu lts

    文摘:本文採用微粒砼製作了交銀金融大廈的1 / 33模型，進行了等效風荷載靜力試驗研究，測得了結構在風荷載作用下的側向位移以及主要構件的應變值，驗證了結構設計的合理性。
  13. Abstract : the general testing scheme of large - scale bridge model including static test, dynamic test and pseudo dynamic test are presented briefly in this paper

    文摘:主要概述大型橋梁模型試驗的總體試驗方案，包括靜力試驗、動力特性試驗和擬動力試驗；介紹了試驗的實施情況。
  14. To study the characteristics of the new - type structure, the psedo - dynamic and psedo - static test of one third - scale model six - storey building assembled with hollow shear wall of r. c. with seams were conducted

    為研究此種新型結構的特性，進行了帶縫空心鋼筋混凝土剪力墻結構六層樓房1 3 . 0模型擬動力試驗和擬靜力試驗。
  15. In static test, t - shaped and l - shaped specimens were respectively divided into four groups according to concrete strength grades, sectional height to thickness ratio, reinforcement ratio and ratio of axial compressive force to axial compressive ultimate capacity of section. how these factors affect the load - carrying and deformation of short - leg shear wall is known by analysis the result

    在擬靜力試驗中對t形和l形短肢剪力墻分別進行了四組試驗，通過對試驗結果的分析，揭示了混凝土等級、截面配筋率、軸壓比和墻肢截面高厚比等因素對短肢剪力墻承載力和變形的影響。
  16. According to the pseudo static tests on two specimens of transfer floor from inclined column to framed short - leg shear wall, which are subjected to the vertical loads and the horizontal cyclic loads, in this paper the stress distributions, final failure model of the specimens, paths of the load transfer and the mechanical behaviors of the transfer beam are studied in detail, the ductility and energy dissipation of the specimens are also specially studied

    摘要通過對兩榀框支短肢剪力墻斜柱轉換結構在豎向荷載及水平低周反復荷載共同作用下的擬靜力試驗，分析了試件的應力分佈狀態、破壞形態、荷載傳遞規律以及轉換梁的受力性能和試件的抗震性能。
  17. For studying seismic behavior of the abnormal exterior joint of reinforced concrete frame, four abnormal exterior joints are tested by the pseudo - static experiment

    摘要對4個鋼筋混凝土框架異型邊節點試件進行了擬靜力試驗，以研究此類節點的抗震性能。
  18. Static strength tests of structures are necessary to appraise the static strength of products. the tests can not only check the theoretical calculation results of strength and hardness of structures, but also verify the reasonableness of structures

    靜力試驗是產品研製階段必不可少的一個環節，其目的是鑒定產品結構的設計靜強度，並為驗證強度和剛度的計算方法以及結構的合理性提供必要的數據和資料。
  19. There are still many problems remain to be solved in these aspects, such as behavior research on the lateral resistant of steel frame and connection etc. in this paper three 1 : 2 - scale steel frame specimens and eight full - scale steel frame connection specimens are tested on their behavior under cycle loading. there are six aspects as below on the problems of steel resident building researched : 1 pseudo - static force testing of eight full - scale connections, including top - seat angle connections, two web flange and top - seat connections and dog - bone connections are carried out for the first time in our country

    本文針對鋼結構住宅體系中亟待解決的若干問題，完成了三榀1 ： 2鋼框架模型和八個足尺比例的樑柱連接模型在低周往復荷載作用下的試驗，進行了以下幾個方面的深入研究： 1進行了頂底角鋼連接、帶雙腹板頂底角鋼連接等半剛性連接及狗骨式剛性連接這三種連接類型共八個原型試件的擬靜力試驗。
  20. Seismic design concept from a pseudo - static test of steel reinforced concrete frame - core wall structure model with transfer floor

    核心筒結構模型擬靜力試驗對抗震設計的啟示
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