靜曲破壞 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìnghuài]
靜曲破壞 英文
static bending failure
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1. (安定不動; 平靜) still; calm; motionless 2. (沒有聲響; 清靜) silent; quiet Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : 曲名詞1 (一種韻文形式) qu a type of verse for singing which emerged in the southern song and ji...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (完整的東西受到損傷) be broken; be damaged 2 (使損壞) break; break down; damage 3 (使...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (不好的; 惡劣的; 使人不滿意的) bad 2 (表示程度深 多用在表示心理狀態的動詞或形容詞後面...
  • 破壞 : 1 (使建築物等損壞) destroy; wreck; ruin 2 (使事物受到損害) do great damage to; do harm to; da...
  1. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型,對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如:柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究: (一)通過木柱石礎摩擦試驗,測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律; (二)通過單柱承載力試驗,測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量; (三)通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗,測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數; (四)通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗,測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數,斗?抗側移剛度,斗?恢復力特性及滯回線,斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律; (五)通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗,測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期,地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比;按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量,對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  2. At the same time in this paper we analyze nonlinear behavior of masonry through finite element method program and obtain its load when the wall start to crack and when it destroy, the p - u curve and so on. a comparison has been made between the data obtained from the experiment and the calculated through finite element method program so that we can study the cause of crack. in this paper we use finite element method to study concrete ' s character to analyze masonry, satisfactory results have been attained

    因此本文在對灰砂磚砌體進行力學性能試驗的基礎上,分析其裂縫產生的模式與開裂機理,並論述了將斷裂力學知識運用於研究砌體裂縫問題的可行性;同時,本文運用有限元方法對結構低周反復加載力試驗所做的灰砂磚墻片進行非線性分析計算,得出墻片的開裂荷載、極限荷載、 p ? u線,裂縫在墻體上的分佈等,與試驗所得數據對比,以便於研究裂縫的開裂機理,並將研究混凝土的有限元方法運用到對砌體的研究中,取得了較滿意的結果,為類似的試驗分析提供了一條新的思路。
  3. The seismic behavior of longitudinal middling - high r. c shear wall with frame column is discussed through model experimentations and finite element methods in this paper, after taking frame - shear wall structure of a main factory building of the large capacity power plant as experimentative prototype. the major work as follow : in order to appliance pseudo static test, the longitudinal middling - high r. c shear wall with frame column in the large capacity power plant ' s main factory building has been simulated to a model structure with 1 / 15 reduced - scale. the contents of study are process of cracking, course of damage, skeleton curve, rigidity degradation, ductility characteristic etc. that the seismic behavior of this kind of middling - high r. c shear wall is excellent has been proved by chubby hysteretic curve and fine capacity of energy dissipation

    本文以某大型火電廠主廠房縱向框架一剪力墻結構為原型,通過模型試驗和有限元分析,研究了縱向帶邊框柱中高剪力墻結構的抗震性能問題,主要內容有:選用1 15縮尺比把某大型火電廠主廠房縱向帶邊框柱剪力墻原型結構模擬為一個模型結構,並進行了偽力試驗,研究了這類縱向帶邊框柱中高剪力墻結構的開裂與過程、骨架線、剛度退化、延性性能等問題,試驗滯回線飽滿,消能能力強,說明此類中高剪力墻的抗震性能較好。
  4. In this dissertation, the theories of finite element and the buckling analysis of shell are discoursed systematically. under the direction of these theories, with the help of ug software and msc / nastran software, the defective casing texture is analyzed on static strength and buckling, and then, the maximum loads of the texture with different defect value are gotten, the changeable curve of the maximum load with the defect value and the permissible defect value are gotten. that the texture with various defects can be destroyed variously is discoursed in considerable detail as well

    本論文系統論述了有限單元法和板的屈穩定理論,並在這些理論的指導下,以ug軟體和msc nastran軟體為工具,對存在一定幾何缺陷的典型箱形構件進行強度和屈的綜合分析,分別得出了不同缺陷度的構件的極限載荷,從而得到缺陷度與極限載荷的變化線,給出了缺陷度的最大許用值;同時,本論文還針對不同缺陷度構件的形式不同這一問題進行了詳盡的論述。
  5. Therefore, the paper is dedicated to study a new type joint - top and seat angle with double web angles semi - rigid connection, which has good resistance to vibration on the base of large quantity of alien data. lt studies the damage mechanism under the quasi - static load, get this joint ' s performance parameter obtains the hysteresis curve, defines the hysteresis model and the parameter of the model

    通過進行該種連接在單調荷載和周期荷載作用下的試驗,研究了該連接在擬力荷載作用下的機理、獲得了有關該種的性能參數、做出了該連接的滯回線,並確定了滯回模型和模型參數。
  6. I. e., the effect of linear and nonlinear analysis, the gradient of pile, the length of pile stick - up, and the horizontal force on the stability of pile stick - up were studied in details. 2. based on the difference of deformation and failure mechanism for pile side soil and pile toe soil, soil mechanics theory, and results of laboratory experiments and field tests, hyperbolic model and ideal elastic - plastic model were proposed to describe the behavior of the soil adjacent to the pile shaft and the soil at the pile toe, respectively

    2 .根據土的非線性和非彈性特性以及室內與現場試驗結果,而且基於樁側土體與樁端土體在豎向荷載作用情況下的變形和機理不同,提出應採用不同土體模型分別模擬樁側、樁端土體在打樁過程中所發揮的阻力,即:建立了樁側土體雙線模型,並推導了樁端土體理想彈塑性模型。
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