非唯一性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēiwěiyīxìng]
非唯一性 英文
nonuniqueness
  • 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錯誤） mistake; wrong; errors 2 （指非洲） short for africa 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  1. The hyperbolic conservation laws with relaxation appear in many physical systems such as nonequilibrium gas dynamics, flood flow with friction, magnetohydrodynamics, etc. firstly, the thesis proves that there exists a unique global smooth solution for the cauthy problem to the hyperbolic conservation laws system with relaxation ; secondly, in the large time station, the thesis proves that the global smooth solutions of the hyperbolic conservation laws system with relaxation converge to rarefaction waves solution at a determined l ( p > 2 ) decay rate

    帶鬆弛項的雙曲型守恆律組出現在諸多的物理系統中。例如，非平衡態的氣體動力學、帶摩擦的水流、磁動力學等。本文首先證明，帶鬆弛項的雙曲型守恆律組的柯西問題的整體光滑解的存在唯一性；其二，證明了帶鬆弛項的雙曲型守恆律組的解與相應的平衡態守恆律的稀疏波解在大時間狀態下的l ~ p衰減率。
  2. The equations of the mean value functions and the covariance functions are established for dynamical systems whose inputs are fuzzy stochastic processes. an existence and uniqueness theorem of ito fuzzy stochastic differential equations is proved, some explicit representations of solutions and the equations of statistical characteristics are deduced for linear fuzzy stochastic differential equations, and numerical methods to nonlinear fuzzy stochastic differential equations are proposed, the conditions for stability and observability of fuzzy linear systems are derived. the kalman filter algorithms of linear fuzzy stochastic systems are brought forward

    主要成果包括：提出了模糊隨機變量協方差和反向協方差的概念；研究了二階模糊隨機變量的均方收斂性，並在此基礎上得到了均方模糊隨機分析、平穩模糊隨機過程及其譜分解的若干定理；根據均方模糊隨機分析理論，得到了輸入為模糊隨機過程的線性系統的輸出輸入統計特徵關系方程；證明了ito型模糊隨機微分方程解的存在唯一性，並給出了ito型線性模糊隨機微分方程解的表達式，統計特徵方程以及非線性模糊隨機微分方程的數值解法；得到了模糊線性系統的穩定性和可觀性條件、線性模糊隨機系統統計特徵方程和線性模糊隨機系統的kalman濾波演算法；研究了當觀測值是模糊數據時，線性回歸模型的建立。
  3. First, in virtual of identification of flaws is a typical of in - verse problems, proceeding from time - harmonic electromagnetic maxwell ' s equa - tion and helmholtz equation, the uniqueness and existence of direct scattering problems including the numerical algorithms of diverse of boundary conditions is given. second, the uniqueness and existence of inverse scattering problems and the theory of ill - posed integral equation are briefly looked back upon. finally, indicator function method for boundary identification is set up under all kinds of boundary conditions for inverse scattering of homogenous and inhomogenous objects, meanwhile, the proof of possibility for near - field measurements and nu - merical simulation are given

    由於缺陷的識別是一類典型的反問題，因而首先從時諧電磁maxwell方程和helmholz方程出發，具體地闡述了求解正散射問題的有關方法，包括各種（夾雜）邊界條件下的數值解法，就解的存在性唯一性給予了肯定的回答；隨后對逆散射問題的理論作了簡短的回顧，包括解的唯一性以及非線性不適定積分方程的處理等；然後對均勻介質和非均勻介質的逆散射問題建立了在各種邊界條件下的邊界識別的指示函數方法，鑒于近場數據獲得的重要性，對近場測試時邊界識別的方法給予了相應的證明，並且實現了數值模擬。
  4. The result indicates that the nonlinear elastic model is appropriate for better foundation condition, while the viscoelastic model is appropriate for worse foundation condition. according to the uniqueness of back analysis solution, it is put forward a method for the back analysis of layer - wise and section - wise iteratively. which is showed advantage by the calculation result

    分析表明，非線性彈性模型一般適合地基較好的情況，而對于地基較差的情況宜採用粘彈性模型；針對反演計算解的唯一性問題，提出了分層分部反演迭代的計算方法，計算表明，該方法具有一定的優越性。
  5. The electromagnetic inverse scattering is one of most difficult problem due partly to its ill - posed, nonlinear and instablity nature

    由於逆散射問題的求解存在病態性、非唯一性以及不穩定性，這給它的求解帶來很大困難。
  6. In section 2. 2, by a priori estimates and fourier spectral method, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the global smooth solution for the periodic initial value problem and obtain the large time error estimate between spectral approximate solution and the exact solution. in sections 2. 3 and 2. 4, by a priori estimates and galerkin method, we prove the existence of the global smooth solution and global attrac - tors for the initial - boundary value problem. chapter 3, consider the initial - boundary value problem of the multidimen - sional non - homogeneous gbbm equations

    第二章，考慮一類一維非齊次bbm方程，在第二節中利用fourier譜方法和先驗估計證明了具有周期初值問題的整體光滑解的存在性和唯一性，給出了fourier譜近似解和精確解的長時間誤差估計；在第三、四節中討論了初邊值問題，利用與時間t無關的一致先驗估計，證明了整體光滑解和整體吸引子的存在性。
  7. The existence and uniqueness of a weak solution of the nonlinear equations of motion of pipes conveying fluid

    輸液管非線性運動方程弱解的存在唯一性
  8. We get the estimates of the upper bounds of hausdorff and fractal dimensions for the global attractors. in section 5. 3, the cauchy problem is studied, by using the weighted function space and the interpolating inequality, the existence of the global attractors for the damped generalized coupled nonlinear wave equations in an unbounded domain is proved. in section 5. 4, the time periodic solution problem of damped generalized coupled nonlinear wave equations with periodic boundary conditions is studied, the existence of time periodic soluation of this problem is proved by using the convergence of approximate time periodic solution sequences

    第五章，考慮了一類廣義耦合的非線性波動方程組，在第二節中討論了周期初值問題，證明了整體光滑解的存在性和唯一性，得到了整體吸引子，給出了hausdorff維數和分形維數的上界估計；在第三節中討論了cauchy問題，利用加權函數和加權空間的插值不等式，證明了無界區域上整體吸引子的存在性；在第四節中證明了時間周期解的存在性。
  9. In chapter two, under non - lipschitz condition, the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the second kind of bsde is researched, based on it, the stability of the solution is proved ; in chapter three, under non - lipschitz condition, the comparison theorem of the solution of the second kind of bsde is proved and using the monotone iterative technique, the existence of minimal and maximal solution is constructively proved ; in chapter four, on the base of above results, we get some results of the second kind of bsde which partly decouple with sde ( fbsde ), which include that the solution of the bsde is continuous in the initial value of sde and the application to optimal control and dynamic programming. at the end of this section, the character of the corresponding utility function has been discussed, e. g monotonicity, concavity and risk aversion ; in chapter 5, for the first land of bsde, using the monotone iterative technique, the existence of minimal and maximal solution is proved and other characters and applications to utility function are studied

    首先，第二章在非lipschitz條件下，研究了第二類方程的解的存在唯一性問題，在此基礎上，又證明了解的穩定性；第三章在非lipschitz條件下，證明了第二類bsde解的比較定理，並在此基礎上，利用單調迭代的方法，構造性證明了最大、最小解的存在性；第四章在以上的一些理論基礎之上，得到了相應的與第二類倒向隨機微分方程耦合的正倒向隨機微分方程系統的一些結果，主要包括倒向隨機微分方程的解關于正向隨機微分方程的初值是具有連續性的，得到了最優控制和動態規劃的一些結果，在這一章的最後還討論了相應的效用函數的性質，如，效用函數的單調性、凹性以及風險規避性等;第五章，針對第一類倒向隨機微分方程，運用單調迭代方法，證明了最大和最小解的存在性，並研究了解的其它性質及在效用函數上的應用。
  10. The adjacent matrix graph presentation in matricon and vertex - overlapping connectivity determination are the essential tools in the next work on un - unique labeled graph mining

    Matricon演算法中利用關聯矩陣形式代表圖的方法和sfp演算法中利用頂點重疊判連通性的思想在下一步非唯一標號圖的分析中也是一個重要工具。
  11. In this dissertation, the numerical computation for the acoustic radiation problem ( arp ) is studied deeply and systematically in the theory, method and the application technique, based on analyzing the situation of the home and abroad on the numerical computation for the acoustic radiation problem. the calculation formulas of the boundary element method ( bem ) for the exterior acoustic radiation problem in the full - space and half - space are deduced, based on the wave propagation theorem ; the arising of the non - unique solutions, which is associated with the application of the boundary integral equation ( bie ) in acoustic radiation problem, is analyzed and proofed ; the improved combined helmholtz integral equation formulation ( ichief ) is presented to overcome the non - uniqueness problem more effectively and reliably ; the determination of the singular integral coefficients on various occasions is analyzed ; the properties and treatments of the singular integrals with different orders axe studied ; the computation program of the cubic spline ichief is developed and its ability to overcome the non - uniqueness problem and feasibility to discrete the surface coarsely with the sufficient calculation precision are examined through examples

    第二章在聲波動理論基礎上，詳細地推導出對應于無限域和半無限域的外部振動聲輻射問題的邊界積分方程計算公式；根據fredholm積分理論，對利用邊界積分方程計算振動聲輻射問題過程中解的非唯一性的產生進行了分析和證明；改進了chief法以提高其克服解的非唯一性的有效性和可靠性；對不同條件下奇性系數的計算、強奇性積分的收斂性及其在變量替換時與普通積分的差異性、不同階奇性積分的計算、數值求積分等進行了研究；開發了三次樣條改進chief法計算軟體，並通過算例考核了該方法在特徵波數處克服解的非唯一性的有效性和在保證計算精度的前提下實現剖分粗化以提高計算效率的可行性。
  12. This dissertation mainly investigates the properties of solutions of a class of quasi - linear wave equations with a viscosity, a nonlinear perturbation ( source term ) and a dissipative term ( damping term ), which arises from the longitudinal motion of a visco - elastic material. it contains the problems of existence and uniqueness of solutions, global existence, asymptotic behaviour and finite time blow up, etc. this thesis consists of four parts

    本論文主要研究來自於物體的波動等應用領域中的一類帶有粘性項、非線性擾動項（源項）和耗散項（阻尼項）的擬線性波動方程解的定性性質，內容包括解的存在唯一性，解的整體存在性和漸進性態及解在有限時刻爆破等問題
  13. Multi - channel deconvolution, based on multi - channel signal analysis, is presented to recover receiver function from three - component teleseismic p waveforms clustered within certain backazimuth and epicenter distance, to increase the resolution of receiver function. wavelet inversion is also introduced to broadband receiver function, to solve for nonuniqueness cased by linear approximation of nonlinear problem, and broadband receiver function is decomposed into multi - resolution versions, and the inversion result for the low - resolution version is iteratively taken as the initial model for the high - resolution, and gradually obtain the inversion model for broadband receiver function

    為克服廣義線性反演對初始模型的依賴性，並保持其快速收斂的特點，本文首次將小波變換引入到接收函數波形反演，將接收函數分解到不同的分辨尺度上，分別進行廣義線性反演，並將低解析度的反演結果作為高解析度反演的初始模型，漸近地獲取寬頻帶接收函數的模型，克服了非線性問題線性化帶來的非唯一性。
  14. For maximum nongaussianity estimation, uniqueness means that there is a one - to - one correspondence between local maxima of nongaussianity and independent sources. different from the former works, e. g.,

    最大非高斯估計的唯一性要求在滿足ica的基本約束條件下，目標函數的極大非高斯點和獨立源之間存在一一對應關系。
  15. The heuristic analysis, some concepts and theorems of constrained optimization are employed, e. g., linear feasible direction ( lfd ), and then the proof is first provided for the uniqueness, i. e., maximum nongaussianity is the sufficient and necessary condition to independent source recovery. moreover, based on the conclusion of the uniqueness of maximum nongaussianity, the paper also proposes an alternative but straightforward approach to the proof for the well known “ one - bit - matching ” conjecture presented in multi - unit approaches

    和基於啟發性分析等傳統方法和結論比較，文中引入了線性化可行方向（ linearfeasibledirection ， lfd ）等約束優化概念和理論，首次給出了基於峭度的最大非高斯估計的唯一性證明，指出最大非高斯估計是獨立源提取的充分和必要條件。
  16. First, it ’ s necessary to analyze the position inverse solution and positional solution. because of the nonuniqueness in the positional solution, it ’ s not easy to test the performance of the coordinated control system. so the model of nn was built to convert the vector of the length of 6 jars into the vector of the position of the motion deck

    針對運動平臺位置姿態正解的解析解非唯一性，本文建立神經網路轉換模型將運動模擬器的桿長向量轉換為位置向量，結合現有實驗條件，本文訓練了針對縱向空間的轉換模型，能夠快速、準確地完成桿長向量到位置向量的轉換。
  17. A new kind of numerical method, the statistical distributed source boundary point method ( sdsbpm ), used to calculate the acoustic radiation problem caused by the random vibrating body is presented ; a test for the effectiveness of the sdsbpm is carried out on the aspects of its calculation precision, adaptation to the geometric shape of vibrating body as well as its ability to overcome the non - uniqueness problem through various examples with different boundary shapes and different boundary value distributions

    第四章提出了一種新型的隨機振動聲輻射計算方法?統計分佈源邊界點方法；通過諸多不同邊界曲面和不同邊界量分佈的隨機振動聲輻射算例，從計算精度、對振動體表面幾何形狀的適應性以及克服解的非唯一性等方面，對統計分佈源邊界點方法的有效性進行了考證。
  18. The formulation for the error analysis of acoustic radiation problem calculated by the boundary point method ( bpm ) is put forward ; the physical explanation of the boundary point analysis of the acoustic radiation problem is given ; the influence of the particular solution on the calculation stability of the bpm is studied ; the etthanced volume source boundary point method ( evsbpm ) is presented ; a test for the effectiveness of the evsbpm is carried out on the aspects of its calculation precision, calculation speed, calculation stability, adaptation to the geometric shape of vibrating body as well as its ability to overcome the non - uniqueness problem through various examples with different boundary shapes and different boundary value distributions

    第三章導出了邊界點方法分析振動聲輻射問題的誤差估計理論公式，揭示了邊界點方法分析振動聲輻射問題的物理本質；研究了特解場的局部特性對邊界點方法的數值穩定性的影響；改進了現有的特解場構造方法，提出了改進體積源邊界點方法；通過諸多不同邊界曲面和不同邊界量分佈的聲輻射算例，從計算精度、計算速度、計算穩定性、對振動體表面幾何形狀的適應性以及克服解的非唯一性等方面，對改進體積源邊界點方法的有效性進行了考證。
  19. Non - uniqueness of the frequency response

    頻率響應的非唯一性問題
  20. In view of the non - uniqueness of optimal solution to linear programming dual problem, we considered the differences between shadow prices and the accounting prices, between shadow prices opportunity cost definition and the marginal value definition, and between shadow prices of combination resources and single resource, which explain the " non - uniqueness " of shadow prices in linear programming

    摘要針對線性規劃對偶問題最優解的非單一性，從影子價格與會計價格之間的區別、影子價格機會成本定義與邊際定義的區別、組合影子價格與單一影子價格的區別三個方面解釋線性規劃中影子價格的「非唯一性」 。
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