非均勻地基 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēijūnyúndejī]
非均勻地基 英文
heterogeneous foundation
  • 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錯誤） mistake; wrong; errors 2 （指非洲） short for africa 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
  • 均 : Ⅰ形容詞（均勻） equal; even Ⅱ副詞（都; 全） without exception; all
  • 勻 : Ⅰ形容詞（均勻） even Ⅱ動詞1. （使均勻） even up; divide evenly 2. （分出一部分） spare
  1. In the technique of pre - processing on night vision images, such algorithms as image registration, non - uniformity correction, image enhancement are mainly studied and realized. an innovatory algorithm of full - scale non - uniformity correction on ir images is presented and an arithmetical progression histogram equalization algorithm in the enhancement of image is validated and developed in this dissertation

    在夜視圖像預處理技術方面，主要研究實現了圖像配準、非均勻校正、圖像增強等演算法，並創新性地提出了紅外圖像基於全局的非均勻校正演算法，驗證並發展了等差數列直方圖均衡圖像增強方法。
  2. In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields

    為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果，探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展，本文進行了下列研究工作：綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展，以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型；在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法，它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點，在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果，經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性；針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足，提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法，通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬，證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率；此外，根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法，利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換，充分利用計算資源提高計算效率，通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬，展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點，以及它所具有的應用前景。
  3. Linear elastic dynamic fracture mechanics are adopted to analyze the working characters of the semi - rigid asphalt pavement with the reflective cracking. it is successful to simulate the crack expansion process based on elastic damage theory, at the same time the fatigue life is forecast. the research findings are valuable for the pavement engineering practice on the soft clay ground

    本文分析路表變溫對軟土地基上半剛性路面結構體的作用時，考慮了路表降溫導致瀝青混凝土回彈模量的非均勻性，採用線彈性動斷裂力學分析軟土地基上含反射裂縫半剛性路面結構體的工作性狀。
  4. Another algorithm is based on pixels : sample many points along the curve, round them to the nearest integer and set each pixel the computed point falls in. although this algorithm uses integer arithmetic, it provides the smooth curve possible at the expense of computation time as many points have to be computed to ensure that no gaps are created along the curve. furthermore these two algorithms we mentioned above is appropriate for low degree parametric curves, for high degree parametric curves, we usually approach them by using low degree rational parametric curves, the generating curve ' s fairness property is not very good

    我們知道當節點矢量的兩端節點均為k重節點且無內節點時， b樣條基函數退化為bemstein多項式，因此該生成演算法還可推廣到b能ier曲線中，具有廣泛的應用價值、同樣地，在cad和cagd中，有理b樣條曲線，特別是非均勻有理b樣條曲線（ nurbs ）已經成為曲線曲面設計中最廣為流行的技術，然而對這些曲線目前也尚無很好的曲線生成演算法，因此有理b樣條曲線的生成演算法無疑有著更重要的意義
  5. According to the problem of failure and instability in roadbed and cutting engineering of underground karat cavity, on the basis of inhomogeneous elastic damage model, this thesis propose the fem back - analysis from instability - strength degradation, to describe inhomogeneity of material suppose that the material parameter obeys statistical distribution

    摘要針對地下溶洞路床路塹工程變形與失穩問題，本文提出了基於非均質彈性損傷模型的有限元失穩強度折減反分析法，認為材料參數服從統計分佈來描述材料的非均勻性。
  6. Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system

    該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制，以控制沉積過程，減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷，並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程；利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性，通過構造等效方程，並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中，建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型，為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備，並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選，以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區，甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區；作為研究重點之一，開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究，系統地研究了在（ 100 ）單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中，基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、紅外透射光譜（ ir ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）對薄膜進行了表徵，確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。
  7. And then, a example is given about calculating regional average water mass and thermal flux exchanges at land - atmosphere interactions in yangtze river lower by a statistical - dynamical approach through combining remote sensing data with ground measurement data

    從野外觀測事實的基礎上討論下墊面非均勻性對地表水熱通量的影響；然後以長江三角洲為例，將遙感觀測資料和常規資料結合起來計算區域平均水熱通量。
  8. The important parts of this work consist of : 1. the high frequency asymptotic evaluation of wave equations in nonhomogeneous medium by maslov ' s method is systematically studied, and formulations of the high frequency asymptotic evaluation in nonhomogeneous medium which varying only in one direction are constructed

    本論文的工作作為國家自然科學基金地震波傳播與成像項目（ no . 40174032 ）的一部分，得到如下結果： （一）論文分析了利用maslov方法求解非均勻介質中波動方程高頻近似解的基本原理和求解過程，構造了介質系數只在一個方向變化時波動方程高頻近似解的通用計算公式。
  9. The paper studies the the flux uniformity of the outlet when ventilates at one end of vault in the main workshop of xiluodu underground hydropower station via the method of numerical simulation cfd, puts forward means which can achieve symmetrical ventilation, validates the cfd results credibility by the way of model experiment afterward

    本文採用cfd數值模擬的方法對溪洛渡地下電站主廠房拱頂一端送風的均勻性進行了研究，提出了實現均勻送風的手段，然後用相似模型實驗進行了驗證，並據此提出了均勻送風拱頂與非均勻送風拱頂的網路基元模型。
  10. Based on unified strength theory, the boundary line equation of surrounding rock mass plastic zone under non - uniform stress field was deduced, and it can be used to pre - estimate the dimensions and shapes of underground tunnel ' s plastic zone with different coefficients of horizontal pressure

    摘要基於統一強度理論，推導出非均勻應力場的巷道圍巖塑性區邊界線方程式，可用於預測不同側壓系數時地下深埋隧洞的塑性區大小及形狀。
  11. The thesis deals with transient r - surface wave processing and artificial neural networks and develops a way of detecting and estimating the degree of compaction, uniformity, the bearing capacity of the dynamic foundation. r - surface wave theory and its engineering application are discussed. the r - surface wave equation and artificial neural network bp algorithm are deduced

    在深入掌握瑞雷面波理論和人工神經網路理論及其工程應用現狀的基礎上，系統地推導了均勻半空間介質和層狀介質的瑞雷波方程和人工神經網路bp法公式，完善了瞬態瑞雷面波正反演處理軟體，編制了基於人工神經網路bp法非線性處理軟體。
  12. Comprehensive well and geological constrained seismic inversion - comprehensive constrained inversion ( cci ), is based on nonlinear inversion techniques. it makes full use of detailed vertical resolution of well data and horizontal dense sampling of seismic data. according to geological theory, it inverts lithological profile in multi - wells and complex geological condition. at present, there are no perfect mathematical methods to solve nonlinear equations

    地震資料與測井資料的綜合約束反演是在非線性反演的基礎上，充分利用測井資料詳細的垂直分辨能力和地震資料地面上采樣點密集均勻分佈的特點，把這兩種資料結合起來，取長補短，以地質理論為依據，針對多井及構造復雜的地質條件，反演出井以外的巖性剖面。
  13. Variational image sampling was employed for focus windows selection, and the harmony between resolution and field of view was implemented. a human face extracting method based on color, shape and detail features was proposed, in order to overcome restriction of method based on skin detection. a method using optical flow was introduced to segmenting moving human face in focus images, and has better perspective in surveillance situation

    我們從多方面進行探討，提出用統計手段分析成像主體最可能被放置的區域，有效地減少了成像主體不在中心時引起的誤對焦；提出用解析度空間變化的手段對圖像進行非均勻采樣，達到解析度與視場的協調；提出通過顏色、形狀和細節三方面進行人臉探測，有效地克服了單純靠皮膚進行探測的局限：提出基於光流場的方法分割圖像中的人臉，適用於監控場合。
  14. A very much different fluxes model was suggested for remote sensing estimation, which takes account of the effects of advections in vertically or horizontally anisothermal vegetations. the inter - exchange of heat can result in lower total sensible heat flux and higher total latent heat flux of the considered areas. this method is designed technically for the simulations of pixel, is a try of new generation effluxes model

    針對遙感基於像元計算的特點，提出一種全新的通量計算方法，模型的結構和思路專為遙感像元面上計算的特點而設計，主要考慮由地表非均勻和不連續性引起的像元內部熱量交換? ?局地微平流對顯熱和潛熱通量的影響，驗證表明，這種考慮平流的非均勻模型可以較好地模擬地表非均勻狀態下的熱量通量。
  15. Every functional model is designed in detail. the method based on uniformity design 、 wavelet analysis 、 cross validation and support vector machine is put forward for solve the question of nonlinearity 、 small - sample in the spectral multicomponent analysis. the method of selecting good wavelength data for building analysis model is an effective improving analysis precision. to quicken convergence, the piecewise wavelength selection method based on particle swarm optimization algorithm is established

    深入研究了光譜信號的多組分測定問題，以高效、實用化為目標，從實驗設計到演算法選擇進行了較為詳細地分析和論述，提出了基於均勻設計、小波變換和支持向量機的組合式演算法和策略，解決了在光譜多組分測量中遇到的非線性校正問題。
  16. Scaling - up of patch model is necessary in the calculation of surface energy fluxes and evapotranspiration from remote sensing data. the simulation error of two - layer model caused by sub - pixel heterogeneity and discontinuity of surface geometry and physics were investigated using a number of data experiments

    論文還分析了蒸散模型的空間尺度效應，通過一系列的模擬實驗檢驗了雙層模型中國科學院遙感應用研究所博士學位論文在不同地表非均勻狀態下的尺度誤差，並且根據通量尺度擴展的基本法則推導了雙層模型參數的尺度擴展公式。
  17. The scheme is on the basis of the heterogeneity of soil water content ' s horizontal spatial distribution in the region and the evaporative power of relatively saturated region. if the probability density function ( pdf ) of soil water content ' s horizontal spatial distribution and the evaporative power of relatively saturated region are attainable, the mean evapotranspiration flux of the region can be calculated

    該方案以區域內土壤水分在水平空間上分佈的非均勻性和相對飽和區地表蒸發力為基礎，在已知土壤水分水平空間分佈律的概率密度函數（ pdf ）和飽和區地表蒸發力的前提下，實現區域平均蒸發散量的計算。
  18. According to the regional evapotranspiration analytical expression of heterogeneous soil surface applicable to moist climate region which is put forward in this paper, on one hand, soil water absorption is calculated under the consideration of the hydrological condition and hydraulic characteristic of soil surface ; on the other hand, using improved k - b model which is based on penman formula, the potential evaporation power is calculated

    基於本文所提出的適用於濕潤氣候區非均勻地表的區域蒸散率解析表達式，一方面，充分考慮土壤表層水分狀況和水力學特性，計算土壤水分吸附力；另一方面，又充分考慮大氣條件，引進以penman公式為基礎的k - b模式（加以改進）計算潛在蒸發力。
  19. The results indicate that the sio2 matrix exists in form of noncrystalline state, and the silver nanoparticles distribute in the matrix homogenously. the entrance of na +, which comes from the substrates, can change the structure of si - o network of the film during the heat - treatment

    結果表明，基質sio _ 2以非晶態形式存在，銀納米粒子均勻地分佈在基質中；在熱處理過程中，基片中的na ~ +進入了復合膜中，導致基質si - o網路結構的變化。
  20. Then, base on the determine channel modeling methods, we present a frequency - selective mimo fading channel with von mises probability density function, which is used to characterize non - uniform angle - of - arrival caused by non - isotropic scattering. then we analyze partial cross correlation function of proposed model and proved the model theoretically

    然後，通過對其它多入多出通道模型的分析和對比，並基於確定性通道建模方法，建立了一種通用的頻率選擇性多入多出衰落通道模型，藉助「 vonmises 」概率密度函數，以描述非均勻散射體導致的非均勻本地來波方向分佈。
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