非抗原性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēikàngyuánxìng]
非抗原性 英文
nonantigenic
  • 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錯誤） mistake; wrong; errors 2 （指非洲） short for africa 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
  • 抗 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抵抗; 抵擋） resist; combat; fight 2 （拒絕; 抗拒） refuse; defy 3 （對等） contend with...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  1. Dendritic cells are characterized by their ability to efficiently present antigen, and are uniquely equipped to stimulate naive t cell responses. immature dendritic cells acquire antigens from throughout the peripheral body, then migrate to t - lymphocyte - dependent areas of lymph nodes. thus, dendritic cells act as bridges, operating at the interface of innate and acquired immunity

    作為機體免疫系統中功能最強的專職性抗原提呈細胞（ antigen - presentingcells ， apc ） ，樹突狀細胞（ dendriticcells ， dc ）能高效地攝取、加工處理和提呈抗原，具有較強的遷移能力，並能顯著地激活初始型t細胞以啟動t細胞免疫應答反應，此外， dc與b細胞以及nk細胞等也存在著相互作用，可見， dc在連接天然免疫和獲得性免疫之間起著非常重要的作用。
  2. It has been demonstrated that complement activating and cr2 cross - linking on b lymphocytes set up a bridge between innate and acquired immunity. the interaction of c3 and cd21 on b lymphocytes will benefit initiating immune response and regulating primary antibody response. cd21 / cd35 is important in the process of antibody avidity maturing, this is critical to b lymphocyte activation especially in the state of low antigen concentration

    現己證實補體的活化以及b細胞表面crz的交聯在先天和獲得性免疫之間架起了重要的橋梁，表現為c3與b細胞cdzi的相互作用有利於啟動抗體應答反應，並對初級抗體應答反應有調節作用： cdzi cd35對于抗體的親和性成熟具有重要作用，在抗原濃度低的情況下，對于活化b細胞是至關重要的，而且mlgm （交聯有利於特異的低親和性b細胞對t細胞依賴性抗原和t細胞非依賴性抗原產生免疫應答。
  3. Trehalose, a non - deoxidize disaccharide, serves as a protectant of enzymes and membranes in many microorganism, algae and lower invertebrate animals against various stress

    海藻糖是由兩個葡萄糖分子以、 1 1糖苷鍵結合的非還原性雙糖，對許多生物的抗逆耐受性起著重要作用。
  4. Abstract : based on the principle of mininmum potential and using rayleigh - ritz method, the geometric non - linear analysis of higher bridge piers was solved in this paper. the new concept of equivalent horizontal force proposed by the author may be casily to calculate the second effect, which was produced due to the vertical forces and resisted by the piers and rubber pad bearings incorporately. the simple formula in this paper are applicable to calculate by hand, understood clearly without computation of successive iteration, higher precision and graspable easily for the disigmer therefore it has the practical significance

    文摘:根據最小勢能原理，用瑞雷-里茲法解決了高橋墩的幾何非線性分析問題；其次，提出了等效水平力的新概念，可以方便地解決橋墩和板式橡膠支座聯合抵抗垂直力所產生的二次效應問題.筆者提出適合於手算的簡便計算公式，概念明確，勿須迭代運算，精度較高，易為設計人員掌握，因此具有實用價值
  5. The second part, a renewable piezoelectric immunosensor is developed for the antibody of schistosoma - japonicum ( sjab ). after incubating 32 kd molecular antigens of schistosoma japonicum ( sjag ) on the qcm by applying the immobilization above, the nonspecific sites on the immunosensor are sealed by using bsa and nrs together. the immunosensor can detect the sjab with the linear range of 0. 54 ~ 32. 50 ug / ml

    以感染兔血清為檢測對象，採用聚電解質吸附固定法，將日本血吸蟲分子抗原（ siag32kd ）固定於石英晶振表面，再以牛血清白蛋白（ bsa ）和正常兔血清（ nrs ）聯合封閉晶振上非特異性活性位點，可在0 . 54 32 . 50ug ml范圍內檢測感染兔血清中日本血吸蟲抗體。
  6. Based on the philosophy of capacity design, the formulas of overstrength of coupled - shear wall were established to offer the theoretical references for the evaluation on the seismic performances of the shear - wall structures designed by current building codes based on bearing capacity method under severe earthquake, which has been proved correct by the results of nonlinear full range analysis

    摘要基於能力設計原理，建立了聯肢剪力墻結構極限承載力的超強計算公式，為按現行規范以承載力設計的剪力墻結構評估其在罕遇地震下的抗震性能提供理論依據，並結合實際工程中剪力墻的計算和非線性分析結果，證明了本文方法的正確性。
  7. This modification includes : ( 1 ) selecting two important molecules as candidates, ( 2 ) choosing a promiscuous t - cell epitope, and two b - cell epitopes or conserved amino acid sequences from the two important molecules, ( 3 ) connecting them adequately through analysis by the molecule designing software. therefore, the synthetic new antigen may interfere with the process of fertilization by multiple ways and its contraceptive effects may be enhancing. based on the molecule designing methods, the b - lymphocyte cell epitope of sperm / testis specific protein sp17 and cyritestin which interfere with fertilization in mouse, as well as the promiscuous th cell epitope of the ribonuclease ( rnase ) in bovine were selected

    本研究以蛋白質分子設計的理論和方法研究避孕疫苗，將sp17和cyritestin關鍵表位和牛核糖核酸酶非選擇性th細胞表位合理組合，獲得新抗原- 35肽序列；並在合成、純化後分別與弗氏佐劑、免疫刺激復合物（ iscoms ）混合后免疫不同遺傳背景的雌性小鼠，觀察血清和生殖道內的特異性抗體滴度的動態變化、生育力的改變以及免疫后小鼠重要臟器的組織病理學改變：以及在ivf下，新抗原的特異性抗血清對精卵相互作用的影響及抗原在精子表面的特異性定位。
  8. Expression amount of rhbsag in the former was increased 60 % and 80 % respectively than the latter. antigenicity of pres2 of fusion protein was increased 8 times and 10 times in bmn cells and in pupa hemolymph respectively than nonfusion hbsag

    Bmpak - hbmp表達的融合m蛋白（ pres2 + s ）中， pres2抗原性顯著提高，與bmpak - hbm表達的非融合蛋白相比，融合蛋白pres2抗原性在細胞中約提高了8倍，蛹中約提高了1o倍。
  9. One was cloning, sequence analysis and expression of the fragment containing the b and c antigenic sites locating at the 5 " terminus in spike gene of tgev in prokaryotic expression system ( fused with gst ), the other was preparation of non - radioactive probe labeled by digoxigenin for detecting the rna extracted from tgev by assay of dot - blot

    為了鑒別診斷tgev與prcv及對tgev進行流行病學調查，本研究採用原核表達系統（ gst融合表達系統）表達tgev纖突蛋白（ s蛋白）中含有b和c抗原位點的多肽，並且制備了非放射性地高辛標記的核酸探針，通過斑點雜交（ dot - blot ）檢測tgev核酸rna 。
  10. Meanwhile, the male mice deficient for germ - cell cyritestin are infertile. therefore, both spl7 and cyritestin are important molecules in the process of fertilization. nevertheless, people can not get fully satisfied the results in some contraceptive researches for their limited effects respectively

    其n端含有去整合素結構域，然而多數實驗結果表明單一應用這些分子所獲得的免疫性避孕效應非常有限，從而提出今後的研究方向是更具抗原性或良好運載體系的新型多價疫苗。
  11. Taiwan biotech was able to implement asuccessful diversification of its product line. the company also experienced significant improvements in its management systems and operational efficiency. as a result, not only did taiwan biotech achieve major breakthroughs in r d, it was able to complete production process development for three generic drugs within two years, allowing the company to move successfully into international markets

    初期佑益生技的原料藥生產集中於抗生素，在張副總的專業考量下，基於市場考量，佑益生技在研發方向作了大幅的修正，朝相對競爭性較小的非抗生素領域發展，並進行產品多樣化發展此外張副總更在制度管理和執行效率上進行改善，致使益佑生技在原料藥的技術研發方面有重大突破，在兩年內完成三種generic原料藥產品的製程開發，面向國際市場。
  12. Dendritic cells ( dc ) is the most powerful apc, which can markedly increase the antigen - presentation capacity by maximizing the pepitide - mhc complexes on the cell surface and upregulating the co - stimulatory ligands b7 - 1 and b7 - 2, adhesion moleculees such as il - 12 that promote full activation of lymphocytes. full activation of antigen - specific t cells requires two signals - one signal coming via the tcr and the other signal through engagment of co - stimulatary molecules. t cells receiving one signal via their tcr are turned off by mhc ( major histocompatibility complex ), via t cell cd28 binding to b7 on the dc induce tlymphokine and t cell proliferatiion

    T細胞介導的細胞免疫在控制腫瘤生長方面發揮著重要作用， t細胞在發揮抗瘤效應（分泌細胞因子和直接殺傷）之前必須先經過活化，體內專職抗原提呈細胞（ apc ）細胞並使其活化，樹突狀細胞（ dendriticcell ， dc ）為t細胞的激活提供雙重信號， t細胞藉助tcr識別由dcmhc分子遞交的抗原肽后，通過tcr - cd3復合體傳遞抗原特異性識別信號（第一信號） ，以cd28為主的t細胞表面輔佐分子識別dc表面b7分子，傳遞非特異性協同刺激信號（第二信號） ，在機體抗腫瘤免疫應答中處于核心地位。
  13. Leading the list of current problems are drug - resistant strains of p. falciparum ( which first developed in south america and asia and then spread to the african continent ), followed by insecticide resistance among mosquitoes, crumbling public health infrastructures, and profound poverty that hobbles efforts to prevent infections in the first place

    目前有許多問題，最嚴重的是瘧原蟲已經出現了抗藥性（具抗藥性的瘧原蟲最早出現在南美與亞洲，然後才蔓延到非洲） ，其次是許多種蚊子已經不怕殺蟲劑，接下來還有公共衛生基礎建設的崩潰，以及普遍的貧窮，一開始就讓防止感染措施窒礙難行。
  14. The effect of hpc is broadened remotely to protect different organ - tissues in other regions ( remote / ectopic hpc, r / e hpc ) and crossly to resist a variety of stresses other than hypoxia ( cross / pluripotential hpc, c / phpc ) from protection of original local in situ organ - tissue repeatedly exposed to hypoxia ( local / in situ hpc, i / ii hpc )

    缺氧預適應的效應已由對重復缺氧局部原位器官組織的保護（局部原位缺氧預適應）發展到既保護遠隔的各種異位器官組織（遠程異位缺氧預適應）又抗禦其它種種非缺氧性應激（交叉多能缺氧預適應） 。
  15. The study is mainly about finding the reason that caused atypical hc through analysis and homology comparison on e2 gene sequences and amino acid sequences of e2 glycoprotein among strains hclv, fc, hcv - jn, hcv - yc, shimen et. al. at last, the best program against hc was established in order to control and erase hc

    本研究主要是對豬瘟兔化弱毒疫苗、豬瘟病毒野毒株抗原基因（ e2 ）進行序列分析和同源性比較，分析發生非典型性豬瘟的原因，並在此基礎上制定最佳豬瘟免疫程序。
  16. Then at the elastic - plastic state taking advantage of the brace and eccentric distant, we can control the inelastic deformation of the braced frame. the reinforced concrete frames with eccentric brace conform with the earthquake - resistant principle and its seismic properties have improved remarkably. during the lowly circular and repeated loading, the load - bearing, deformation, and ductility of the eccentrically braced reinforced concerete frames were measured

    偏心支撐鋼筋砼框架的設計意圖是當結構在抵抗外力作用時，在彈性階段結構有較高的抗側剛度，而當結構進入彈塑性階段時，利用支撐和耗能段梁的變形使結構的非彈性變形可控，體現了抗震結構「先剛后柔」的原則，使鋼筋砼框架的抗震性能得到有效地改善。
  17. From above analysis, the thesis gets conclusions as following : ( 1 ) the frequencies of multi - tower building are so dense and the coupling in each mode is so evident that the cqc method instead of srss should be used to calculate the seismic action effect ; ( 2 ) torsion effects is distinct between the modes of asymmetry multi - tower structure and it is necessary to take translation - torsion coupling into account ; ( 3 ) the effect of the enlarged base rigid on the seismic properties is very big, the rigid ratio of the enlarged base to towers in asymmetry multi - tower structure should be designed in a proper range ; ( 4 ) the distribution of plane rigid is asymmetry because of the asymmetry layout of towers. the torsion effects of structure not only result in large torsion internal force in vertical element resisting lateral displacement, but also make large influences on the stress of transfer plate and near floors, thus it is necessary to strengthen those floors

    通過上述分析，得出以下主要結論：多塔樓結構存在頻率密集現象，各振型間耦聯效應明顯，地震作用計算應採用cqc組合原則而不能簡單地採用srss組合原則；非對稱多塔結構的振型中，扭轉作用明顯，平扭耦聯效應值得考慮；裙樓剛度對整體結構的抗震性能影響很大，非對稱多塔結構宜控制裙樓與塔樓剛度比在適宜的范圍；非對稱多塔易導致平面剛度分佈不均勻，結構扭轉效應不僅在豎向抗側構件中引起較大的扭轉內力，對轉換層樓板應力有較大的影響，且延續至相鄰樓層，對相應樓層均應採取相應的加強措施。
  18. The primary role of cuticular waxes is to restrict non - stomatal waterloss. waxes also have many other functions, such as protection against uv radiation and resisting bacterial and fungal pathogenes

    作為物理屏障蠟質可以限制非氣孔性失水、抵禦過量紫外線照射引起的損傷、抵抗細菌和真菌等病原菌的入侵。
  19. Preparation and characterization of non - agglutinating mabs against membrane antigen on human erythrocytes

    抗人紅細胞膜抗原非凝集型單克隆抗體的研製及特性鑒定
  20. Though the pseudo - static test of three prototype - modal sandwich wall with angled - steel column, seismic behavior are discussed. based on the concrete nonlinear analyzing theory, this paper constructed the finite element modal by ansys program and proved the modal by test result. designed & further improved methods are presented on the conclusion of tests and calculations

    本文通過對三個角鋼邊框復合剪力墻板的原型擬靜力試驗，研究了角鋼邊框復合剪力墻的抗震性能，同時在現有混凝土非線型分析理論的基礎上，採用ansys有限元分析程序建立了墻板的有限元模型，結合試驗數據對模型進行了驗證。
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