非構建主義 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēigòujiànzhǔyì]
非構建主義 英文
non-constructivism
  • 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錯誤） mistake; wrong; errors 2 （指非洲） short for africa 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 建 : Ⅰ動詞1 （建築） build; construct; erect 2 （建立; 設立; 成立） establish; set up; found 3 （提出;...
  • 義 : Ⅰ名詞1 （正義） justice; righteousness 2 （情誼） human ties; relationship 3 （意義） meaning; si...
  • 構建 : structure
  1. Raftonalism and irrationalism is the result ofextremely emphasizing reason and unreason. the process of modernization is a process which reason gives play to fundamental function. however, the rational instrumentalism in the process of modernization causes the refutation of postmodemism. postmodernism takes an irrational method to explain the " substance " reason and gives up the reasons hegemony and lopsided instrurnentalism. our modernization not only fully display the reason ' s function ofconstruct, but also display the guidance and drive function ofthe non - rational factor

    理性主義和非理性主義是把理性和非理性強調到極至的結果。現代化的過程就是理性發揮根本性作用的過程，然而理性在現代化過程中的工具化使其遭到后現代的批駁，后現代以一種非理性的方法解構了現代性中「實體的」理性，否定了理性的霸權和片面的工具性。我們的現代化既要充分發揮理性的制度建構作用，還要發揮非理性因素的引導、激勵作用。
  2. Developmental educational evaluation aims at promoting the future development of evaluated objects. the third chapter deals with the values of developmental evaluation, the types of values and how to realize these values. the fourth chapter reveals the practical views of developmental evaluation based on the analyses of statism and non - statism practical conception w hich approaches the practical model of developmental evaluation on universities

    首先，本文通過國家主義和非國家主義兩種高等教育評價實踐觀的比較分析，認為兩種實踐觀都有把高等教育評價作為發展工具的傾向，應該相互借鑒各自的優勢；其次，本文從評價制度、評價內容和評價指標和方法三個范疇構建了發展性高等學校評價的實踐模式。
  3. Them, the thesis has chosen three china ' s cases as object of study, corporatism and social resource theory as theoretical perspective, and the function of npo integrating social welfare resources as the point of study to research the mechanism of npo integrating social welfare resources, the factors which bring down its effects, the motive power of the development of npo in social welfare field. then, the conclusion comes into being : the instituting and running of a npo which has specific object is a effective mechanism to integrate social welfare resources ; in practice, npo can integrate social welfare resources by instituting former and informer social network ; the factors which bring down its effects include policy and themselves ; and there is several kind of power which can motive the development of npo in social welfare field

    本文選取了在發展程度上呈梯次性的中國三個個案為研究對象，以合作主義和社會資源理論為理論視角，以非營利組織對社會福利資源的整合功能為切入點，探討了非營利組織整合社會福利資源的機制、其效果的制約性因素、以及在社會福利領域推動非營利組織發展的動力，認為定位明確的非營利組織的成立與運營為社會福利資源的整合提供了一條可供選擇的有效的途徑，發現在實踐中非營利組織可利用正式的和非正式的兩種網路建構來開發整合社會福利資源，而現階段其整合效果受到政策環境和自身能力等因素的制約，推動非營利組織發展與能力健全的力量源泉主要來自需求推動、政策推動、專業知識推動和國際交往推動。
  4. In the part of orbit control, the main ideas in study is to define the nonlinear control system on a riemann manifold from the global viewpoint, and to build the intimate relation between the geometrical structure of state space and the state equation of nonlinear control system ; in the part of attitude control, the main ideas in study is to deduce mathematical model with good character based on global differential geometry ideas as well as li group and li algebra, moreover, to design corresponding control schemes

    在軌道控制部分，研究的主要思想是從整體化的觀點出發定義一種建立在riemann流形上的非線性控制系統，將狀態空間的幾何結構與控制系統的狀態方程建立直接的聯系。在姿態控制部分，研究的主要思想是以整體微分幾何方法為工具，以李群與李代數等數學理論為基礎，從數學角度建立具有良好性能的數學模型，並設計出相應的控制方法。
  5. This unique interpretation of mysticism opened up a new way which organically united rationalism and non - rationalism, " positive method " and " negative method ", thus establishing solid foundation for building a new pattern of contemporary chinese metaphysics

    這種對神秘主義的獨特詮解，斫出了一條理性主義與非理性主義、 「正的方法」與「負的方法」有機統一的新路徑，從而為建構當代中國形上學的新範式奠定了基礎。
  6. The social structure of capitalism, however, is built around impersonal relationships based on the dominion of exchange value.

    而資本主義的社會結構是建立在受交換價值支配的非人身關系基礎上。
  7. In first part, the main function and characteristics of chemstation are introduces in details. in the second part, the method of the object - oriented, the features of uml and rose served as the visual development environment of uml are summarized. in the last part, some standards and criteria of chromatography data are mentioned, such as unified chromatography data style technology and glp ( good laboratory practice for nonclinical laboratory studies )

    從總體結構上分為五大部分，這幾個部分的主要內容有：在第一章中，簡述了色譜數據處理軟體和它的應用范圍，然後簡要的說明了選題背景和意義在第二章中，首先以色譜工作站n2000為例，介紹了色譜工作站的主要功能和特點；然後概括了面向對象的方法和uml統一建模語言以及可視化開發環境rose的特徵；最後介紹了與色譜數據相關的標準和規范，如統一的分析數據和質量信息標準和glp （非臨床優良實驗研究規范） 。
  8. This article consists of five parts, comparatively analyses the concrete content of american federation ' s and states " and non - official organizations legislation regarding electronic signature which can provide some good advice on chinese electronic signature legislation. part i mainly introduce the evolution of traditional signature, especially the requirement of signature in " statute of fraud " among the common law. in order to meet the demands of " statute of fraud " and cope with the challenge to traditional legal system brought about by electronic commerce

    本文分五個部分，比較分析了美國聯邦，州以及非官方組織有關電子簽名立法的具體內容，以期為中國電子簽名立法提供有益的建議：第一章主要分析了傳統簽名的歷史演進，尤其是普通法中的反欺詐法對「簽名」的要求，在電子商務中，為滿足反欺詐法的要求，美國聯邦、州以及非官方機構紛紛立法和出臺示範法，擴充傳統簽名的涵義，確立和完善電子簽名制度，以應對電子商務對傳統法律制度的挑戰。
  9. The theoretic frame of the right to know in the business of security trading is expected to be built on the basis of confirming the right to know in security trading, listing the reason of why the small and medium - sized share holders, creditors or foundation holders have the such right to know, making clear the positive meaning that the independent director cherished for the public disclosure, getting into the in - sight specialities of public business information products and non - symmetry and enforcing the main body of the business, the task of public disclosure of the listed companies in particular

    通過對中小股東、債權人以及基金持有人知情權權利主體的保護，獨立董事享有知情權對信息披露的積極意義;透視營業信息以及非對稱性之特徵，並強化義務主體，尤其是上市公司的信息披露義務;以期構建起證券交易知情權的理論框架。此外，為投資者恢復在證券交易過程中被剝奪的權利和損失的利益，建立和完善證券交易知情權民事責任制度及其實現機制，從而建立起證券交易知情權的保護體系。
  10. Firstly, at the early time the rules changed from time to time because at that time the new colonial area was still in trouble. secondly, in 1937, the native law and courts act with strong racialism was passed, which copied the south africa the native administration act of 1927. finally, in 1969, the african law and tribal courts act was passed, which radically changed the approach to the inter - personal conflict of laws and reorganized the structure of the courts, which led to a basically unconnected, tripartite court system, and at the same time provided new grounds for the application of the customary law

    在殖民初期（ 1889 - 1937 ） ，由於當時新的殖民地還處于動蕩不安之中，殖民政府對法院體制的建立和習慣法的認可和適用也是變換不定的; 1937年通過了《土著法和法院法》 ，該法是南非1927年《土著人管理法》的重復，帶有強烈的種族主義色彩;以及1969年通過的《非洲法和土著法院法》 ，該法建立了完全沒有聯系的三重法院結構，並對習慣法的適用確定了新的范圍。
  11. On the other hand, the constructivists emphasized certain non - material factor ' s decisive effects, such as cultures, norms and identities

    建構主義者則強調，文化、規范、和身份認同等非物質因素在國際關系中起主要作用。
  12. With the definition and the characteristic of " allure to investigate ", this article analyses the types of " allure to investigate ", and then elaborates that " allure to investigate " influence subjective aspect of committing a crime, so that to define the legality and illegality of " allure to investigate ", and carefully puts forward the idea of lawmaking about how to constitute and perfect the system of " allure to investigate " among the criminal lawsuit of our country

    本文以「誘惑偵查」的定義和特徵為引，分析「誘惑偵查」的類型，進而闡述「誘惑偵查」對犯罪主觀方面的影響，以界定「誘惑偵查」的合法性與非法性，並謹慎地提出在我國刑事訴訟中建立和完善「誘惑偵查」制度的立法構想。
  13. On the other hand, in research of way of thinking and choosing the title of the paper, insisting on thinking with dialectics materialism guidance, for example, when we study on non - marketlization of chinese stock market and construction of multi - layer stock market, the basis of melting them is that they have the dialectics connection of intrinsic, also this connection run through in the whole procession of studying ; in additional, the paper make the non - marketlization of the stock market as research startin g point, embodying the principle of " everything is from reality " in dialectics materialism, making theory study with reality appearance together

    總之，在研究中力求使規范分析建立在嚴格的實證分析基礎之上，使對非市場化問題和中國多層次股票市場構建的研究更具科學性。另一方面，在論文題目的選擇和研究思路上，堅持以馬克思的辯證唯物主義為指導，如把股市非市場化問題和中國多層次股票市場構建放在一起研究的重要依據就是二者之間存在著內在的辯證聯系，而且把這一聯系貫穿于研究的全過程；另外，以股市非市場化問題的分析作為研究起點，體現了辯證唯物論「一切從實際出發」的原理，使理論研究和具體實際相一致。
  14. The point of the constructivism is that learning is an active constructivist process that is based on the knowledge and the experience the students learned, rather than a passive acceptance process where the students learn what the teachers teach ; moreover, constructing activities are performed in a certain social background, which has the society character

    建構主義理論的核心是：學習是以學生已有的知識和經驗為基礎的主動建構過程，而非學生對于教師所授予的知識的被動接受，並且建構活動要在一定的社會背景中進行，具有社會性。
  15. Confronted with the challenge from the postmodernist view of metaphor, the author holds that metaphor can adequately convey information from the historical reality. from the author ’ s point of view, the famous base / upper building metaphor, which is usually considered as the foundation of historical materialism, can truly describe the dialectical relationship between economical structure and ideological structure

    針對后現代歷史隱喻觀，論文認為，雖然歷史隱喻包含想象的成分，但是它能夠真實地再現過去實在;雖然歷史唯物主義的基本理論是通過經濟基礎/上層建築這樣一個隱喻表述的，但這個「建築物」隱喻並非是一種想象或虛構，它真實地描述了以生產力和生產關系之間的矛盾運動為內容的歷史發展過程。
  16. The core idea of constructivism is the fact that the knowledge is not subjects " simple and passive reaction, but it is an initiative constructive process

    建構主義的核心認為：知識並非主體對于客觀實在的簡單的、被動的反映，而是一個主動的建構過程。
  17. This thesis is based on analysis of tax and charge, summing up the problem existing in charge, and unreasonable present condition of revenue and distribution in china, analyzing the reason and endanger. the author has researches some reforming schemes of " cost change tax ", which combining with practice of tax administration in changsha, put forward plan of reforming revenue management except tax. thus, can provide theoretical basis for reforming tax and charge, and gradually set up the framework of fiscal organization and public financial compatible with socialist market economy

    本文通過對「費改稅」改革的基本認識、實施條件、疑難問題等基本因素的分析，以及對近期可實施的「費改稅」改革方案的研究，並結合長沙市稅費管理現狀，從原有的預算外資金管理的認識中延伸開來，提升到非稅收入管理的高度，提出了推行非稅收入管理改革的方案，力求真正實現財政資金的「三權」歸位，為全面推行長沙市稅費改革提供理論依據，並逐步構建起與社會主義市場經濟體制相適應的財稅運行機制和公共財政框架。
  18. Few groups, including environmentalists, nongovernmental organizations, international donors and government agencies, clearly see the magnitude of the problems associated with sediment pollution from mountain roads

    包括環保主義者、非政府組織、捐助國和政府機構在內的少數團體清楚地看出了山路建設帶來的泥沙污染問題的程度。
  19. The methodology on change in that period are summarized as changing the schools in the way of innovation, enriching the strategies for change with the experimenta1 methodoiogical thoughts. surpassing the antithesis between two extremes with the tl1inking principle of continuity. the author then dissects some exal11ples of change in europe and the u. s. from the 50s to the 70s, such as the curriculum reform guided by the structuralistic curriculum theory the successfui or t l failing cases of the progressive experimental schoo1s lasting in the 50s, oecd ' s poxter - - coerci ) e strateg } -, rational - mpirical strateg } " and normative - - re - educativ ' e - strateg } "

    然後對歐美50 - 70年代以結構主義課程論為指導思想的課程改革、進步主義實驗學校延續到50年代以後的失敗的或成功的案例、歐洲經濟合作與開發組織oecd在「 prdd 」戰略中開發的權力?強制策略、經驗?合理性策略、規范?再教育策略等變革實例進行了剖析；同時也對一些側重於「思想探險」的案例進行了評論，這些案例如伊里奇的「非學校化社會」理論和四種學習網路、古德曼的「六條替代性建議」 、 《學會生存》關于以自學為原則的學習化社會的描述等等。
  20. Based on the existence of the local nationalisms with different goals, the " state ' s nation " construction in africa could be carried out smoothly only by devoting major efforts to developing economy, establishing stable political environment and formulating appropriate ethno - national policies

    文章認為，基於存在不同訴求目標的地方民族主義的現實，只有通過大力發展經濟、建立穩定的政治環境和制定適宜的民族政策，非洲各國的民族建構過程才能順利完成。
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