非熱中子 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēirèzhōngzi]
非熱中子
英文
non thermal neutron-
Treating the anharmonic terms of potential energy as perturbations, and employing the formulas for atomic displacements and hamiltonian in phonon occupation number representation, the formulas for thermal expansion coefficients of crystal nano - wires are derived and the numerical calculations are carried out in this paper
摘要將原子間相互作用勢的非諧項作為微擾,運用聲子數表象中的晶格原子振動位移和晶格振動哈密頓公式,推導了納米晶體線的熱膨脹系數公式,並進行了數值計算。The nova phenomenon generally occurs in a binary system that has as one member a very hot white dwarf.
新星這種現象一般發生在雙星系統中,其中一顆子星是非常熱的白矮星。Compared with traditional mechanical and optic gyros, hrg has such advantages as no high speed circumvolving or moving parts in structure, no warm - up time and short start - up time, wide signal band in frequency, low excursion noises, great endurance in over loading, nuclear radiation and short time power off, small bulk, light weight, low power cost and long life, which is suitable for space applications
與傳統的機械陀螺和光學陀螺相比,半球諧振陀螺具有如下優勢:結構上無高速轉子、無活動部件;不需預熱,啟動時間短;信號頻帶寬,漂移噪聲低;能承受大的機動過載;抗核輻射,並可經受短時間電源中斷的影響;體積小,重量輕,功耗低,壽命長,非常適合空間應用。Solomon, who has been taken from his family and forced to work in the diamond fields, finds the extraordinary gem and hides it at great risk, knowing if he is discovered, he will be killed instantly
所羅門被非法集團奴役,被迫在鉆石礦場工作,他無意中發現一顆絕世寶鉆,竟冒死將它私下埋藏。他希望這顆鉆石能拯救水深火熱的家人,尤其是被迫成為童兵的兒子迪亞。Second, we discuss the influence of environmental referance potential temperture and thermal wind on mesoscale symmetric instability. we find the expression of disturbance stream function and criterion of symmetric instability by analytical method and conclude that change caused by environmental referance potential temperture with height and thermal wind make critical richardson number and disturbance critical half - wave length of symmetric instability larger, that is to say, they benefit the occurance of symmetric instability. third, we study nonlinear perturbation analysis of mesoscale vertical circulation and evolution equation by means of f - plane. non - hydrostatic balance and filiter model
第二,討論了環境位溫與熱成風因子對中尺度對稱不穩定的影響。運用解析的方法求出了擾動流函數的表達式和對稱不穩定的判據,發現環境參考位溫隨高度的變化與熱成風因子使得對稱不穩定臨界理查遜數及擾動的臨界半波長都變大,這有利於對稱不穩定的發生。第三,採用f平面、非靜力平衡、濾聲波模式,討論了中尺度垂直環流非線性攝動分析及演變方程。Many planets ( for example, ganymede, mercury, the earth, jupiter and saturn ) and stars ( for example, the sun ) possess intrinsic magnetic fields. the explanation for their existence and variation remains a great challenge to planetary scientists and astrophysicists. this article attempts to review some recent developments and difficulties in the study of magnetohydrodynamics for the electrically conducting fluid interiors of planets and stars. it is the fluid motions, usually driven by thermal convection, that generate and sustain magnetic fields through magnetohydrodynamic processes in planets and stars. in planets, the magnetohydrodynamic processes are strongly affected by the combined and inseparable effects of rotation, magnetic fields and spherical geometry. the key dynamics involves the interaction between the coriolis and lorentz forces. in the sun, it is the solar tachocline, a thin shear flow layer located at the base of the convection envelope, that plays an essential role in the solar magnetohydrodynamic processes which produce the 11 - year sunspot cycle. some results of a new nonlinear three - dimensional solar dynamo model are also presented
許多行星(如木衛三,水星,地球,木星和土星)和恆星(如太陽)具有內部磁場.對這些磁場的存在和變化的解釋對行星科學家和天體物理學家是一個巨大的挑戰.本文試圖總結行星和恆星的導電流體內部磁流體力學研究的新近發展和困難.一般由熱對流驅動的流動通過磁流體力學過程產生並維持在行星和恆星中的磁場.在行星中磁流體力學過程強烈地受到轉動,磁場和球幾何位型的綜合影響.其動力學的關鍵方面涉及科里奧利力和洛倫茲力間的相互作用.在太陽中其流線,即處于對流層的薄的剪切流層在太陽的磁流體力學過程中扮演了一個基本的角色,並由之產生了11年的太陽黑子周期.本文也給出了一個新的非線性三維太陽發電機模型The thermal relaxation time of small drops and particles in air is quite short.
空氣中小水滴和粒子的熱張弛時間是非常短的。Suction gas pressure goes up as the compressor run at the lower speed in the lower burthen, and this is beneficial to lower systems energy - consume. when the system is controlled by wvf, the discharge change of the evaporator is not linear ; the electronic expansion valve is adopted to regulate the system superheat degree, and the controlled object is parameter time varying, accordingly, the time varying controller should be adopted
在負荷較小時,壓縮機採用低速運轉,吸氣壓力升高,這對系統降低能耗是有利的;變頻控制時,蒸發器製冷劑流量的變化並非線性;系統中採用電子膨脹閥進行過熱度控制,被控對象具有參數時變的特性,相應地宜採用變結構的控制器。In theory, this may be in part because non - exercise activity thermogenesis ( neat ) is generally a much greater component of total energy expenditure than exercise, or because any type of brief, yet frequent muscular contraction throughout the day may be necessary to short - circuit unhealthy molecular signals causing metabolic diseases
從理論上來說,這樣的結果部分是由於非運動型活動的產熱作用比鍛煉占據了更多比例的能量消耗,或者是由於長時間短暫、頻繁的肌肉收縮造成短途的不健康的分子通路,後者是代謝綜合征中的必經途徑。Hdc series plastic antistatic agents are typical kind of nonionic antistatic agent, with excellent heat stability and antiaging property, belonging to interaddition - type antistatic agent
Hdc系列塑料抗靜電劑是非離子型抗靜電劑中最具代表性的品種,具有熱穩定性好,不易引起塑料老化等優點,屬內加型抗靜電劑。In this paper, we have studied the transmission of a plane wave through a 1d quasiperiodic or aperiodic chain by numerical method. moreover the heat conduction for these chains is calculated. it is found that the heat flux j ~ n - 1 ( 0. 5 < < 1 ), and depends on the on - site potentials
本文首先用數值方法,計算了各種頻率的平面波通過以上幾種典型的一維準周期和非周期鏈的透射系數,並據此研究了這幾種一維準周期和非周期鏈的熱通量j與粒子數n之間的關系,得出j n ~ ( a - 1 ) , 0 . 5 1 ,與系統中在位勢的大小有關,並與其他系統的結果作了比較。Surface states and the topmost surface atoms of the batio3 thin films have been analyzed by x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ) and angle - resolved x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( arxps ). the results show that the as - grown batio3 thin films have an enriched - bao nonstoichiometric surface layer which can be removed by ar + ion sputtering, and the atomic ratio of ba to ti decreases with increasing the depth of ar + ion sputtering
用x射線光電子能譜技術( xps )和角分辨x射線光電子能譜技術( arxps )研究了薄膜的表面化學態以及最頂層原子種類和分佈狀況,結果顯示在熱處理過程中薄膜表面形成一層富含bao的非計量鈦氧化物層,並且鋇-鈦原子濃度比隨著探測深度的增大而逐漸減小。For unmagnetized, relativistic and hot ion plasmas, the ion - acoustic waves can be described by the kadomtsev - petviashvili ( kp ) equation ( ( ut + auux + buxxx ) x + duyy = 0 ). it suggests that the nonlinear ion - acoustic solitary waves in a relativistic hot ion plasma are stable even there are some higher order transverse perturbations. there are only compressive solitary waves in the relativistic hot ion plasmas which has been vertified analytically
在低階近似下,無磁場相對論熱離子等離子體可由kp方程( ( u _ t + auu _ ( x ) + bu _ ( xxx ) _ x + cu _ ( yy ) = 0 )來描述,相對論熱離子等離子中的非線性離子聲孤波在高階橫向擾動下是穩定的,且在相對論熱離子等離子體中僅存在壓縮型孤波In the second part of the thesis, the non - thermal phase transition in high energy collisions is studied in detail in the framework of random cascade model. the relation between the characteristic parameter xq of phase transition and the rank q of moment is obtained using monte carlo simulation, and the existence of two phases in self - similar cascading multiparticle systems is shown. the relation between the critical point qc of phase transition on the fluctuation parameter q is obtained and compared with the experimental results from na22
文章第二部分中,我們用隨機級聯模型對高能碰撞中的非熱相變作了仔細研究,用montecarlo模擬得到了表徵相變的特徵參數_ q與矩階數q之間的關系,證實了自相似多粒子系統中存在兩相,求出了相變點q = q _ c對起伏參數的依賴關系,並和na22實驗結果進行了比較。More important, details about the birth of the neutron star could be extracted from the gravitational signal even though the nascent object itself is tiny and swaddled in a blanket of fiery gas
更重要的是,雖然新生的中子星非常小,又包裹在熾熱的氣體里,但我們還是可以從重力訊號中,解讀出中子星誕生的一些細節。The experimental results are helpful to understand the acceleration mechanisms of the hot electron emission in the interaction of the us - ui laser pulse with plasma. an anisotropy energy distribution of the hot electrons emiaon has been observed for the first time in the experiments. the energy spectrum of hot electrons resulted from the resonance absorption at the direction of target normal is a maxwellian - like distribution
E11分佈,擬合的超熱電子有效溫度約200kev左右,超熱電子的最大能量約zmev ,加速電子的主導機制是共振吸收機制;反射方向超熱電子的能譜在低能段出現一個局部的平臺( pla1leau ) ,呈現出非類maxwen分佈,這是幾種加熱機制共同作用的結果,其中佔主導地位的是反射激光加速機制。Besides, successfully calculating the electromagnetic four - potential in the spacetime of charged black hole expressed by the generali zed spherical coordinate and furtherly solving the h - j equation of such spacetime make it possible to get the exact description of the energy extent of nonthermal radiation particle and to study the characteristics of such black hole ' s nonthermal radiation
另外,本文還求出了一類用扁橢球坐標表示的荷電黑洞時空中的電磁四維勢矢量,從而成功地求解了此類彎曲時空中的hh方程,得到了這種非熱輻射粒子能量范圍的精確表達式,從而對這類黑洞的非熱輻射特徵進行了研究。Making analogy with the " " spin - glass " phase in polymers, peschanski put forward the idea that there exists non - thermal phase transition in multiparticle systems. a parameter xq has been introduced to characterize the non - thermal phase transition
通過類比聚合體中的「自旋玻璃相」 , peschanski提出隨機級聯的多粒子產生過程中存在非熱相變,並提出表徵相變的特徵參數_ q的公式。In this thesis, there are three parts. first, we make the boussinesq approximation and study the effects of non - thermal wind and its spatial distribution on the superiority development of mesoscale symmetric disturbance
主要進行了三個方面的工作:首先採用準boussinesq近似模式,研究了基流非熱成風因子及其空間分佈對中尺度對稱擾動優勢發展的影響問題。After comparing superiority development under thermal wind balance to that under non - thermal wind, we find that non - thermal wind strengthens the superiority development of mesoscale symmetric disturbance. at the same time, the dynamic reasons for emerging non - thermal wind are noticed
比較了熱成風平衡及非熱成風時的中尺度對稱擾動的優勢發展后,發現非熱成風因子使得對稱擾動優勢發展得以加強,同時也導出了大尺度定常流非熱成風產生的動力原因。分享友人