非破壞性分析 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēihuàixìngfēn]
非破壞性分析 英文
non destructive assay
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (錯誤) mistake; wrong; errors 2 (指非洲) short for africa 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (完整的東西受到損傷) be broken; be damaged 2 (使損壞) break; break down; damage 3 (使...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (不好的; 惡劣的; 使人不滿意的) bad 2 (表示程度深 多用在表示心理狀態的動詞或形容詞後面...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
  • : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
  • : Ⅰ動詞1. (分開; 散開) divide; separate 2. (分析) analyse; dissect; resolve Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • 破壞性 : destructiveness; destructive effect破壞性風暴 [氣象學] blowdown; 破壞性故障 destructive malfuncti...
  • 破壞 : 1 (使建築物等損壞) destroy; wreck; ruin 2 (使事物受到損害) do great damage to; do harm to; da...
  1. And rock triaxial serve testing system is used, through model test involving bedded planes and a set of joint normal to the bedded planes in rock mass, multiple sliding failure affected by properties of joints and confining pressure is analysed, the condition triggering multiple sliding failure and characteristics of failure plane are given, under the co - action of inclination of connective joints ( bedded planes ), interlocking conditions of critical joints and confining pressure

    並在室內利用巖石三軸剛伺服機,通過模型試驗對巖體的層面和一組與層面正交的節理的情況進行模擬研究,了結構面狀和圍壓對復合式滑移的影響,給出了在貫通結構面(層面)傾角、貫通結構面以及圍壓等因素共同作用下,節理化巖體發生復合式滑移的條件以及面特徵。
  2. As a practical application, the safety situation of jiujiang dike under the 1998 pluvial condition of once a hundred years in yangtze river has been evaluated by the reliability method from the point view of the seepage stability in terms of probability analysis and two dimensional saturated seepage finite element analysis combining with the mechanism of seepage burst in jiujiang dike summarized in the thesis

    通過滲流有限元和滲流可靠論證了1998長江流域特大洪水災害中九江市防護大堤發生的嚴重潰口的滲流機理。、比較得出結論:堤防下游坡腳的出逸比降接近和超過臨界比降,在1998年長江百年一遇的洪水條件下九江大堤潰口斷面的抗滲可靠僅在55左右的常低水平。
  3. At the same time we study, analysis and discuss the action that non - linearity - stickiness - springiness and crazing damage of the pmma sample under creep though making us of the knowledge about the high molecule physics the damage theory of material of rheology of bodies with defects. through the study and theory analysis of single - axes stretching experiment in pmma sample under creep, take the surface crazing damage density of pmma sample as an variable, to look for a commonly rule that the crazing damage of pmma, and to offer a feasible damage model for the sake of study that of pmma ' s remoteness damage

    同時運用高子物理、含缺陷流變物體的材料理論等知識,對無孔洞pmma試件和有孔洞pmma試件蠕變條件下粘彈行為及其銀紋損傷現象進行了研究、與探討,通過對蠕變條件下的pmma試件的單軸拉伸實驗研究和理論,以pmma試件的銀紋損傷面密度值為損傷變量,來嘗試尋求pmma銀紋損傷的一般規律,為研究pmma的細觀損傷提供了一種可行的損傷模型。
  4. In a word, it is show that joints could be strengthened by cfs and it could be put into use in civil engineering in large scale. at the same time, experiments also show than cfs used in joints strengthening have not been make full use. the failure mode of cfs is the debond failure between concrete and steel

    同時,利用對試驗構件的應變片,揭示了cfs加固節點的具有其自身的特殊,即cfs的利用率比較低、 cfs的以混凝土保護層?主筋界面的粘結為主、加固試件和加固構件形態基本一致等特點。
  5. Measured results from in - site loading tests in tannin harbor and from in - door model tests were compared with predictions from the limit equilibrium methods. a method of estimating the bearing capacity for inhomogeneous medium was suggested to meet every case ; 4. according to the results from model tests, the elastoplastic fem were performed to study the procession of the change of the stress and strain in inhomogeneous medium and to simulate the procession of the forming of the failure surface during loading, and the failure mechanism was studied ; 5

    4 、結合模型試驗結果,確定出了符合均質介質規律的彈塑模式,在此基礎上別運用二維、三維彈塑有限元程序,模擬出了外荷載作用過程中均質介質內部應力、變形以及面的發展過程,得出了均質介質地基的機理; 5 、在港口工程地基設計當中,已經引入了可靠度理論計算基礎穩定
  6. The main contents are as follows. by the experiments of two joints under low - reversed cyclic loading, the paper analyzes the failure pattern, energy dissipation, ductility and cracking in the joint cores, evaluates the seismic performances and anti - crack behaviors of the joints, and deduces the anti - crack formula of the subassemblage and prestressed frame joint. through the fini te element analysis software ansys, the paper analyzes the specimens nonlinearly, and the theoretical analysis results are well consistent with those of the experiment

    主要內容包括:通過兩榀節點在低周反復荷載作用下的試驗,形態、耗能能力、延能和節點核芯區裂縫開展情況,評估節點的抗震能和抗裂能力,推導出預壓裝配式框架節點的抗裂驗算公式;並運用ansys對試驗中的節點進行了,計算結果與試驗結果基本吻合。
  7. Paper study the demolish process of high buildings with the nonlinear dynamic program of three - dimension. with the increase of earthquake motion, the f100r that takes the greatest distortion is changed

    在開發運用三維程序canny的基礎上,對高層結構進行彈塑動力響應,研究了高層建築的過程。
  8. I. a mtil ( iaxial elastic - plastic hardening - sofling constitutive model of concrete is proposed iii order to offer a nonlinear material model of concrete for space restoring force analysis of reinforced concrete members taking into account the softening behavior of concrete. the concrete material model is incorporated the elastic - plastic hardening fracturing constitutive model of concrete with the plastic - fracturing theory of concrete, modified without defining two loading functiomis, and based on five parameter power function failure criterion proposed by guo zheng - hai etc from tsingliua ( jniversity, or three parameter unified strength theory proposed by yu mao - hong from x ian iiaotong university

    1 、將砼彈塑硬化斷裂本構模型與塑斷裂理論結合起來,並加以改進,但無需定義兩個加載面,以清華大學過鎮海建議的五參數冪函數或以西安交通大學俞茂宏建議的,參數統一強度理論作為砼的強度準則,建立了砼多軸彈塑硬化松馳本構模型,能為鋼筋砼構件空間恢復力提供砼材料模型,並能反映砼材料的軟化段。
  9. In the end the stochastic finite element method ( sfem ) is used to point out the key part for maintenance. 9. the girder aqueduct structure of li river of the snwtp as an example is analysised for its risk. every parts of the structure are studied ; the failure modes and failure functions are established

    9 、進行了南水北調澧河渡槽的力學風險,研究了渡槽各部位的模式,建立了相應的失效模式功能函數,計算了各部位的可靠指標,隨后運用隨機有限元理論詳細了渡槽整體結構,得出了一些有益結論。
  10. At the same time in this paper we analyze nonlinear behavior of masonry through finite element method program and obtain its load when the wall start to crack and when it destroy, the p - u curve and so on. a comparison has been made between the data obtained from the experiment and the calculated through finite element method program so that we can study the cause of crack. in this paper we use finite element method to study concrete ' s character to analyze masonry, satisfactory results have been attained

    因此本文在對灰砂磚砌體進行力學能試驗的基礎上,其裂縫產生的模式與開裂機理,並論述了將斷裂力學知識運用於研究砌體裂縫問題的可行;同時,本文運用有限元方法對結構低周反復加載靜力試驗所做的灰砂磚墻片進行計算,得出墻片的開裂荷載、極限荷載、 p ? u曲線,裂縫在墻體上的佈等,與試驗所得數據對比,以便於研究裂縫的開裂機理,並將研究混凝土的有限元方法運用到對砌體的研究中,取得了較滿意的結果,為類似的試驗提供了一條新的思路。
  11. Secondly, in view of the limitation and shortage of traditional simulation of finite element approaches for bolt, a new composite grouted bolt element including nonlinear contacting relation will be built based on the above study of the mechanics mechanism of fully grouted bolt. then, an elastic - plastic finite element program will be developed for the analyses of tunnel stability, in which the composite grouted bolt element and nonlinear finite element analysis method will be used ; the patterns and the affect of main design parameters on the support effect of bolt will be analysed using the program, and conclusions of guidance importance for tunnel support design will be drawn. finally, simulation compution for the excavation and support of a highway tunnel will be made out using the above production, and the method of application of the program will be discussed ; analysis of the deformation, stress and distribution of plastic range will be done, and rational support plan will be worked out, which is of guidance importance for tunnel support design and the thery and technique of fully grouted bolt used in tunneling will be perfected further

    首先,本文在綜合隧道穩定影響因素及失穩模式的基礎上,對全長粘結式砂漿錨桿作用力學機理進行了深入研究,為全長粘結式砂漿錨桿的有限元模擬奠定了基礎;其次,針對傳統錨桿有限元模擬方法的局限與不足,在上述全長粘結式砂漿錨桿作用力學機理研究基礎上,建立出能反映界面粘結的新型復合砂漿錨桿有限單元模型;然後,運用上述復合砂漿錨桿單元模型,引進有限元手段,開發了隧道支護穩定的有限元程序,並就全長粘結式砂漿錨桿的型式與設計參數對支護效果的影響進行了深入探討,得到了對隧道支護設計具有指導意義的結論;最後,運用本文研究成果對某公路隧道工程實例進行了開挖與支護的模擬計算,探討了其應用方法,並就隧道變形與應力及塑佈規律進行了,從而提出了合理的支護方案,為隧道支護設計提供了參考依據,完善了隧道全長粘結式砂漿錨桿支護的理論與方法。
  12. Detection ultrasound is a non - destructive technique that provides information about physico - chemical properties, such as composition, structure, physical state and rheology properties

    檢測超聲技術為一檢測技術,可以用來檢測食品體系中的組成、質構、流變學質等物化質。
  13. Thus, metal parts " quality must be inspected before using, can be used in the inspection of metal parts " quality. electronmagnetic test, a nondestructive testing of metal material. because there are many factors which have effect on electronmagnetic test, the qualitative analysis is always a difficult problem

    電磁無損檢測作為一種檢測方法,在金屬材料無損檢測領域得到了廣泛的應用,但由於影響電磁檢測的因素太多,所以電磁檢測的定、定量一直是個難點。
  14. Based upon the experimental research and nonlinear finite element calculation, and the analysis of joint failure modes, a set of formula was proposed to predict the ultimate bearing capacity of cfrst joints : 1 ) the ultimate bearing capacity of t -, y -, x - compression joints and k - compression branch joints can be predicted according to the failure model of transverse local compression

    基於試驗研究和有限元數值計算,通過對矩形鋼管混凝土桁架節點各種可能模式的,提出了矩形鋼管混凝土桁架節點承載力計算的模式和相應計算公式: t 、 y 、 x型受壓節點和k型受壓支管節點承載力按橫向局部承壓模式進行計算。
  15. Nonlinear constitutive relations are discussed for analyzing the stress distribution, the appearance and development of the cracks, as well as the behavior of the boundary conditions of the two way slabs respectively. in the light of the experimental research on r. c. two way slabs under static loading, the behavior of yield line, the load deformation curves and the crack yield, plastic limit loads of slabs with different supporting conditions are studied

    根據反映雙向板混凝土材料勻質的本構關系,了雙向板在荷載作用下的變形、屈服、裂縫和的形態特,並對鋼筋混凝土雙向板在不同支承條件下的塑極限荷載、正常使用撓度(曲線)和截面設計作了進一步研究。
  16. The main contents of the paper are : ( 1 ) review the state and art for fiber - wound vessel with metal inner lining ; ( 2 ) provide a method to present the technical features including wound process, equal stress dome and fiber gathering at the dome etc. ( 3 ) establish a finite element analysis model considering nonlinear physical and geometrical effects and develop a equivalent constitutive relation for winding graphite fiber reinforced plastic layers ; ( 4 ) set up a failure criterion for the inner metal lining and winding graphite fiber reinforced plastic layers ; ( 5 ) develop a corresponding engineering analysis code based on the commercial software ansys ; ( 6 ) investigate the plastic deformation and residual stress in the inner lining due to winding tension and pre - tension, and stress distribution of the composite vessel under service loading case

    本文旨在為具有金屬內襯的纖維纏繞復合容器的參數設計提供模型、方法及工程軟體。論文主要內容是: ( 1 )對復合容器國內外研究的概述; ( 2 )復合容器的幾何表徵方法及工藝中若干力學問題; ( 3 )復合容器結構的物理和幾何有限元列式及其纖維層的等效本構關系; ( 4 )復合容器的類別; ( 5 ) ansys程序的二次開發; ( 6 )典型復合容器的數值討論。本論文工作將對工程界復合容器設計和工作者具有參考價值。
  17. The details are as following : 1 ) through the experiments of seventeen reinforced concrete plates with round openings, stress distributions of concrete and steel bars, concrete cracking, failure mechanism, and the influence of reinforcing bars with different amount and layouts on cracking and failure mechanism of the specimens are studied. the experimental study provides data not only for the validation of fea model and nonlinear fem program, but also for the research on new methodology of design for orifices

    本文的主要工作有: 1 )通過17塊帶圓孔鋼筋混凝土板的試驗,研究在荷載作用下孔口周圍混凝土和鋼筋的應力應變佈和孔口開裂、規律,以及不同的配筋方式和數量對孔口混凝土裂縫的產生、發展及孔口的影響,為驗證有限元模型及程序的可靠提供試驗依據,並為建立新的孔口配筋設計方法提供基本試驗資料。
  18. In non - destructive x - ray fluorescence analysis with thick target, correction method for difference in fluorescence intensity of elements due to sample shape and different distance to the source detector with yttrium as an outer mark element was studied

    摘要在厚靶的x射線螢光中,以釔做外標元素,研究了不同樣品形狀及與源、探測器距離不同時,引起接收到元素螢光強度差異的校正方法。
  19. The system was provided with a fast pc - based data system with an easy - to - use user interface, and had many advantages such as convenient for operation, quickly, timely, non - destructiveness for multi - index measured in the same time, and offered a continuous operation

    該系統具有快速處理數據的計算機系統和友好的用戶操作界面,具有操作簡便、快速、及時、、多指標同時測定等優點,並且是能夠連續運行的、高穩定的煤質在線檢測儀器。
  20. Based on the experimental studies and calculated analysis, nonlinear finite element analysis of r. c. shear wall with frame column under unilateral load is carried out by ansys program in order to understand the evolution of crack patterns, deformation and failure course of the specimens in theory computing

    在試驗研究的基礎上,採用ansys有限元程序,對剪力墻模型結構在單向加載下的能作了,從理論計算角度進一步了解其在水平荷載作用下的開裂、變形及全過程。
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