非確定計算機 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēiquèdìngjìsuànjī]
非確定計算機
英文
non deterministic computer- 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錯誤) mistake; wrong; errors 2 (指非洲) short for africa 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
- 確 : 形容詞1. (符合事實; 真實) true; reliable; authentic 2. (堅固; 堅定) firm
- 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算數目) calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 (計算進去) include; count 3 (謀劃;計...
- 機 : machineengine
- 確定 : 1. (明確地定下) define; fix; determine; ascertain 2. (明確而肯定) definite; certain; for sure
- 計算機 : computer; calculator; calculating machine; computing machinery; electronic wizard; processor; pro...
- 計算 : 1 (求得未知數) count; compute; calculate; reckon; enumerate 2 (考慮; 籌劃) consideration; pla...
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Second, adopting the linearity of oil film of the guide bearings, the transient response of the shafts is computed and analysis by integrating with willson method. because of the uncertain position of the shafts in the guide bearing, the model and solution method of nonlinear transient response of the shafts is discussed
然後結合willson數值積分法,採用線性化油膜力,對機組軸系的線性瞬態響應進行了計算分析,根據機組軸系在瞬態響應中運動的不確定性,給出了由導軸承油膜力非線性所引起的主軸系統的非線性瞬態響應的建模及求解方法。The article points out the importance and necessity of the information - security from its actuality in our country. the resources in the information system, for instance, hardware, software, data, document, operator, meterial and so on, are evaluated and gived safety grade firstly. and then, it analyses the menace including the nonauthorized access, the information leak, the refused sevice, the internal objection which the system will take. the following are the corresponding control police : confirm the users " rights and duties, including the mode of using account, the limit of accessing resource, the application of password, the building of backup ; confirm the administrators " right and duties, including physical safety, system configuration, account configuration and usufruct, password management, audit and control, backup and individual intimity ; run - of - mill measure of security defence, including access control, symbol and identification, integrality control, password technique, firewall system, audit and resumption, safety of operating system, safety of database system, defence of computers " virus and resisting - deny protocol. in the end, the article offers the strategies of disposing the safety - accident and analyse after ithow. to report it, how to solve it in phase, and how to avoid it happening again. in a word, the article presents a holistic resolvent about keeping away the information system ' s security, and supplies a essential frame for its configuration, management and application
然後,對系統可能受到的威脅,包括非授權訪問、信息泄漏、拒絕服務和內部缺陷等進行分析,並提出了相應的控制策略:確定用戶的權力和責任,包括帳戶使用方式、資源訪問權限、口令應用以及建立備份等;確定系統管理員的權力和責任,包括物理安全、系統配置、帳戶設置及使用權限、口令管理、審計和監控、備份以及個人隱私等方面;一般性的安全防護措施:存取控制、標識和認證、完整性控制、密碼技術、防火墻系統、審計和恢復、操作系統安全、數據庫系統安全、計算機病毒防護和抗抵賴協議等。最後,對事故處理和事後分析提供策略,如何報告安全事故,如何協調解決安全事故,如何避免安全事故再次發生。總之,本文對信息系統安全防範工作給出一個整體的解決方案,為其在配置、管理和應用方面提供了基本的框架。It is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level
在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗,不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形,還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體,特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制Abstract : it is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level
文摘:在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗,不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形,還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體,特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制This paper investigates the closure property of sublogarithmic space - bounded 1 - inkdot alternating pushdown automata with only existential universal states, and shows, for example, that for any function l such that l loglogn and l o, the class of sets accepted by weakly strongly l space - bounded 1 - inkdot two - way alternating pushdown automata with only existential universal states is not closed under concatenation with regular sets, length - preserving homomorphism, and kleene closure
Chandra kozen和stockmeyer提出了交替性alternation作為并行計算的一個理論模型。交替式alternating圖靈機是非確定性圖靈機的推廣,它的狀態集合被分為萬能狀態universal state和存在狀態existential state 。非確定性圖靈機可看作只有存在狀態的交替式圖靈機。In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology
為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同,敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構,其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構,採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件,具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算,並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析,根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上,研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析,利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量,經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理,然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。Measured results from in - site loading tests in tannin harbor and from in - door model tests were compared with predictions from the limit equilibrium methods. a method of estimating the bearing capacity for inhomogeneous medium was suggested to meet every case ; 4. according to the results from model tests, the elastoplastic fem were performed to study the procession of the change of the stress and strain in inhomogeneous medium and to simulate the procession of the forming of the failure surface during loading, and the failure mechanism was studied ; 5
4 、結合模型試驗結果,確定出了符合非均質介質規律的彈塑性模式,在此基礎上分別運用二維、三維彈塑性有限元程序,模擬出了外荷載作用過程中非均質介質內部應力、變形以及破壞面的發展過程,分析得出了非均質介質地基的破壞機理; 5 、在港口工程地基設計當中,已經引入了可靠度理論計算分析基礎穩定性。Based on the vibration test in yantan hydropower house, in this paper the author adopt les method which belong to three dimensions unsteady turbulent flow numerical analysis to simulate vibration resource characteristics of hydrogenerator set, a harmonic vibration model of powerhouse substructure is put forward to carry out firstly a precise modal analysis and dynamic response analysis for generator floor. the numerical calculation results agree well with the surveyed data in situ
本文結合巖灘水電站廠房振動的試驗研究,採用非定常湍流數值分析的大渦模擬方法進行混流機組水力振動振源模擬;提出一種水電站廠房下部結構簡諧振動模型,首次進行了發電機層樓板結構的精確模態分析和水力激振荷載下的動力響應分析,各項計算結果與實測數據吻合良好。With the help of the theoretical equation of rolling and the energy criterion of mechanical vibration, and on the base of full consideration of roll gap nonlinearity during vibration, this paper suggests an approach to analyse the stability of self - excited vertical vibraiton of high speed cold strip mills by numerical method
摘要本文在充分考慮軋機垂直振動過程中輥縫非線性的基礎上,利用軋制理論方程和機械振動理論中的能量判據,給出了更精確的分析高速冷軋機垂直自激振動穩定性的數值計算方法。When determining a candidate ellipse, the number of points sampled randomly was maximally reduced, more non - ellipse points were eliminated, and therefore useless sample and calculation were reduced
在確定候選橢圓時,最大限度地減少隨機采樣點數?剔除更多的非橢圓點,降低了無效采樣,減少了無效計算。Associated with a project of the planned xuefengshan tunnel with 7. 6 km long during the construction of shaoyang to huaihua expressway in hunan province of shanghai to ruili national trunk highway, this paper firstly makes an introduction of the frequently - used analysis & computation methods for tunnel supporting structure. then, based on the analysis of the basic theory about the interaction mechanism of surrounding rock and support structure, a spatial computation model is made, a coupling numerical computation method with 3 - d elastic - plastic finite element and infinite element is proposed, and a comprehensive analysis has been made to the effects of the overall stability and safety of the surrounding rocks of different characteristics, different classes and under different construction methods. and thus the problem of 3 - d infinite region to which applying the general finite ca n ' t do has been resolved
6公里的雪峰山隧道工程,首先介紹了隧道支護結構的常用分析計算方法;然後通過對隧道施工過程中,洞室穩定性與支護結構相互作用機理的深入分析,建立了隧道施工過程的空間計算模型,提出了採用三維彈塑性有限元-無限元耦合的數值計算方法,綜合分析了隧道在不同圍巖特性和圍巖類別條件下,以及不同施工開挖方案等對隧道圍巖整體穩定和安全性的影響,從而解決了通用有限元方法難以解決的隧道三維無限域問題;其可充分發揮有限元法在分析非線性方面的有效性和成熟性,以及無限元法在分析處理無限域和半無限域方面的精確性和簡便性,為隧道施工過程中圍巖的穩定性分析開辟了一條新的途徑。In this paper, an optimization design cad system of detached foundation of transmitting electricity iron tower has been studied. the system uses an easy and efficient method named grid search to find out the minimum cost of an detached foundation. at the same time, the depth and width of foundation, the width of column, the thickness of foundation plan have been ascertained
本論文研究開發的輸電鐵塔獨立基礎優化設計cad系統,以最小費用為目標,採用簡單、有效、易於編程的有約束非線性規劃方法? ?網格搜索法,對輸電鐵塔獨立基礎進行優化設計,確定出基礎埋深、基柱寬度、底板寬度、底板厚度等合理截面尺寸,並開發出計算、出圖一體化的優化設計計算機輔助設計系統。After a simulated sample is given, we compute on this sample coupling analysis and steady non - linear analysis. by contrast with the experimental outcome of short circuit, we make certain that steady non - linear analysis should be used to analyze a true model. and then, we confirm the external conditions of finite element heat analysis after analyzing the cooling ways of multiple magnetic circuit transformers
2 、論述了有限元分析的電磁場和溫度場的理論基礎;製造出模擬樣機,分別用耦合場分析法和穩態非線性分析法對其進行計算,計算結果與其短路實驗結果進行對比,驗證了穩態非線性分析法計算結果的可信性;分析多磁路變壓器的冷卻方式,確定有限元熱分析的外部條件。The geometric explanation of the image principle presented in “ a new method to determine the transient stability boundary using nonlinear theory 1 is given. a theorem to determine the critical clearance time is derived. from the calculation results of two examples, the correctness of the theories put forward by this paper and paper 1 is verified
對論文《運用非線性系統理論確定電力系統暫態穩定域的一種新方法》 1中所提出的映射機理作了幾何解釋;提出了確定電力系統臨界切除時間的定理;通過對一簡單電力系統和電科院6機22節點算例的計算,驗證了本文及文1所提出的理論的正確性。The first part of the paper is designing the testing project for grounding resistance and insulation resistance in a new way. using 16bits ad converter with programmable control amplifier replaced the way which used changing resistance to change measure range. lt is not only improved testing precision and develop the system expediently, but also reduced the area of the circuit boardwith the new way. in order to make the electric implement safety testing system have upstanding expansibility, the software and hardware of the system adopted the modularization design. adopted mcu atmegal28 as a master mcu which control mmi, realtime clock and communication with slaver mcu. atemga8 as the slaver mcu to realize testing function. so it is easy to add or reduce the testing project. the testing implement system has been developed successfully, and the comments for the system is that it has high precision, high expansibility and easy maintain. but considering the electric implement system should have intelligence and humanity abi lity. so this paper bring forward a scheme of electric equipment safety testing embedded system with speech control. after introduce the basic theory of speech recognition, the paper expatiate the characters of this system. the system is a noise conditon, not special people, small glossary, insulation word system. with these characters design the speech recognition as fellow. utilizing cross zero ratio and short energy to ensure jumping - off point and end point ; adopting mfcc as the character parameters of speech recognition ; the character parameters than be recognized by dtw. in order to ensure the credibility of this project, first realized by matlab in computer
在介紹了語音識別的基本原理后,闡述了本系統的特點:本系統是一個噪聲環境下非特定人、小詞匯量、孤立詞的語音識別系統。根據本系統的這些特點設計了如下語音識別方案:利用過零率和短時能量相結合的方式確定語音端點;採用mel頻率倒譜系數( mfcc )作為語音識別的特徵參數;得到的特徵參數最後通過動態時間規整( dtw )的模式識別方法進行識別。為了確保本系統實現方案的可靠性,首先通過計算機利用matlab軟體來模擬,在演算法模擬實現后又進一步增加環境的復雜性:加上較大的環境噪聲、突發性的噪聲等,再通過修改參數、修改參考模板、兩級識別等各種提高語音識別精度的方法來提廣東工業大學工學碩士學位論文高識別率。Another 20 kinds of non - designed contact points are given for the first time. contact determining algorithm of all the above contact types is given using z - buffer algorithm for 3 - d observation, and simulation results show high accordance with results of vector - associated method. simulation for non - designed contact mode with random initial conditions has been done too, and statistics from the simulation indicates that it is important to predict non - designed contact points in practical rvd efforts
全文的工作包括以下幾個方面的內容: 1 .建立了周邊式對接機構的復雜幾何外形的數學描述,描述了對接初始條件范圍內,兩對接機構相互接近、捕獲過程中可能出現的20種設計接觸模式,並針對初始接觸點首次提出20種非設計接觸模式;利用計算機圖形學中可見面判別的z -緩沖演算法原理,給出了所有接觸模式的檢測演算法,該演算法的模擬結果與輔助向量法高度一致,驗證了演算法的有效性;進行了300組確定首次接觸點的隨機模擬,統計結果表明,在飛船上實時進行非設計接觸模式的預測是非常重要的。A new aerodynamic design system developed by authors for draft fan with enhanced efficiency, suppressed noise, enlarged flux and high load. the new design system features : a twist regulation for vortex control is employed in designing to lessen the secondary flow loss in the blade tip and hub ; the feasibility and high efficiency of this procedure has been verified by the tests of the prototype fan ; a new computer - aided 3d blading is used to optimize the blade ; numerical inverse checking is adopted to enhance accuracy in designing and cut down the period of the designing and production. this design system can make the optimized blade with " forward inclination ", " inclining sweep ", " bending sweep ", to minimize the various secondary flow losses, to expand the steady working range of the fan, and to suppress the aerodynamic noise source
本文通過對一種新型高性能礦用局部通風機的設計、製造及試驗全過程的綜述,展現了新的先進設計體系在民用通風機上的成功運用,其研製特點是: ( 1 )在葉片氣動設計中為了降低葉根及葉尖區二次流損失,採用可控渦扭向規律設計,樣機實測的高性能驗證了這種方法的可行性和高效性; ( 2 )在設計方法中採用較精確的數值反驗算,獲取最優設計方案,大大提高設計的準確性和成功率,並縮短了設計試制周期; ( 3 )在設計過程中發展了計算機輔助三維葉片造型新方法,可以根據設計需要簡便快捷地對葉片進行「前傾」 、 「傾掠」或「彎掠」造型,這些造型對減小各種二次流損失、擴大穩定工況范圍和控制葉輪機氣動噪聲源起到了非常好的作用。Abstract : a new aerodynamic design system developed by authors for draft fan with enhanced efficiency, suppressed noise, enlarged flux and high load. the new design system features : a twist regulation for vortex control is employed in designing to lessen the secondary flow loss in the blade tip and hub ; the feasibility and high efficiency of this procedure has been verified by the tests of the prototype fan ; a new computer - aided 3d blading is used to optimize the blade ; numerical inverse checking is adopted to enhance accuracy in designing and cut down the period of the designing and production. this design system can make the optimized blade with " forward inclination ", " inclining sweep ", " bending sweep ", to minimize the various secondary flow losses, to expand the steady working range of the fan, and to suppress the aerodynamic noise source
文摘:本文通過對一種新型高性能礦用局部通風機的設計、製造及試驗全過程的綜述,展現了新的先進設計體系在民用通風機上的成功運用,其研製特點是: ( 1 )在葉片氣動設計中為了降低葉根及葉尖區二次流損失,採用可控渦扭向規律設計,樣機實測的高性能驗證了這種方法的可行性和高效性; ( 2 )在設計方法中採用較精確的數值反驗算,獲取最優設計方案,大大提高設計的準確性和成功率,並縮短了設計試制周期; ( 3 )在設計過程中發展了計算機輔助三維葉片造型新方法,可以根據設計需要簡便快捷地對葉片進行「前傾」 、 「傾掠」或「彎掠」造型,這些造型對減小各種二次流損失、擴大穩定工況范圍和控制葉輪機氣動噪聲源起到了非常好的作用。The process of desulfuration not only involves in not only standardized programs, but also includes uncertainty factors with further implementation of desulfuration. moreover, decision support system mainly solves semi - structured and unstructured problems, so we urgently need make use of modern computer - aided tools and communication means to support evaluation work on desulfuration. it is necessary to establish a corresponding decision support system
脫硫過程既涉及一些標準化程序化的過程,又隨著脫硫的進一步實施包含很多不確定因素而決策支持系統主要用於解決半結構化和非結構化問題,因此迫切需要利用現代化的計算機輔助工具和通訊手段來支持脫硫評價工作,有必要建立相應的決策支持系統。Emerging in the early 1960s, the genetic algorithm and evolutionary algorithms in general took a place in computer science between deterministic and non - deterministic algorithms
遺傳演算法(以及普遍意義上的進化演算法)出現在20世紀60年代早期,並在計算機科學的確定性和非確定性演算法之間占據了一席之位。分享友人