非統計誤差 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēitǒngjìwùchā]
非統計誤差
英文
nonstatistical error- 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錯誤) mistake; wrong; errors 2 (指非洲) short for africa 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
- 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 (事物間連續的關系) interconnected system 2 (衣服等的筒狀部分) any tube shaped part of ...
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 誤 : Ⅰ名詞(錯誤) mistake; error Ⅱ動詞1 (弄錯) mistake; misunderstand 2 (耽誤) miss 3 (使受損害...
- 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 (不相同; 不相合) difference; dissimilarity 2 (差錯) mistake 3 [數學] (差數) differ...
- 統計 : 1 (對有關數據的搜集、整理、計算和分析) statistics; census; numerical statement; vital statistic...
- 誤差 : error
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At first, this paper analyzes the factors of water - sand influencing water level of yellow river and the feasibility just using the factors of water - sand to study water level, and collects the corresponding data ; secondly, because there are strong nonlinear relation in the corresponding data, by meticulous theory analysis, this paper integrates basic nonlinear analysis method, theory of random analysis, method of least squares and so on. it puts forward a method which can get the high accuracy simulation of the data, perfects the multi - factor analysis of variable ( over three factors ) of the statistic ; thirdly, it applies the method to the approximation of corresponding water level process which belong to the capacity of sand of middle - high and middle - low, and get the high - accuracy simulation about the typical nonlinear relation ; at last, this paper definitudes the main influence mode that the capacity of sand. it mainly unite with other factors to work on the water level in the yellow river lower reaches ; mor eover, this paper analyzes the difficult point and the direction of improvement to realize the accuracy forecasting of the flood level of erodible - bed channel
首先,系統分析了影響黃河水位的水沙因素,及僅用水沙因素有效研究水位的可行性,並按變量對應思想採集它們的相應數據;其次,由於相應水位過程數據中含極強的非線性關系,本論文經細致的理論分析,將基本的非線性分析方法、統計建模方法、隨機分析理論、最小均方誤差原則等等數學理論及方法有機揉合,提出了能有效實現這類數據高精度擬合的分層篩選法,並改進了統計學中多因子(三個以上)方差分析法;再次,將這一方法用於黃河中高及中低含沙類洪水相應水位過程的擬合,實現了這一典型非線性關系的高精度擬合,各年汛期上下游相應洪水位過程的擬合誤差都較小;最後,明確黃河下游含沙量對水位的主要影響方式,即含沙量主要是與其它因素聯合對水位作用;另外分析了要實現變動河床洪水位過程準確預報的困難所在及改進方向。The carrier wave is modulated directly by the baseband signal at several frequency point in l band and s band. firstly, this paper clarifies the theory of i / q modulation, elaborates evm and acpl, and analyzes the effect of amplitude and phase unbalance and dc offset on evm. secondly we review the basic principle of phase locked loop and it ’ s composing parts, including the basic conception and design method of pll frequency synthesizer, especially introduce the charge pump pll frequency synthesizer in detail
首先,在闡述i / q正交調制基本原理的基礎上,通過對誤差矢量和鄰近通道功率泄漏的詳細分析,定性、定量地討論了各種非理想電路因素(如相位不平衡、幅度不平衡、直流偏差等)對調制器性能的影響;其次,介紹了鎖相環的工作原理和基本組成部分,包括鎖相環的設計和環路濾波器的設計,特別詳述了電荷泵鎖相頻率源;第三,介紹了採用直接調制技術模擬衛星信號的射頻前端的設計;最後,對整個直接射頻調制系統進行測試,結果基本上達到了課題要求。Orientation relying on magnitism must have error if there is ferromagnetism around the seismometer
當地震計周圍存在鐵磁性物質時,使用傳統的磁定向會引起非常大的誤差。To avoid the serious electromagnetic interferer, the analog signals are transformed to frequency pulses which are transferred to the kernel of the system. in the measure of the groove voltage, the method of float - ground is adopted to avoid the high common signal and the range switch circuit is designed to solve the conflict of the wide dynamic range and the high precision. least square curvefit is adopted to reduce the system error
鋁電解生產現場電磁干擾非常嚴重,為此我們將需要測量的模擬信號就近轉換為頻率脈沖后再傳送到控制核心;採用浮地接入方式消除槽電壓信號中的共模成分;設計了量程自動切換電路以解決槽電壓的動態范圍寬和測量精度高的矛盾;用最小二乘法進行曲線擬和以降低測量的系統誤差。Comparing and analyzing the synchronous control strategy, which brings up the new method to control the double un - symmetry jars proceed synchronously with the combination of proportional valve and servo valve, which forms closed loop control ; basing on the above methods, models are made to get mathematics models of position control system and to analyze system model theoretically by using pid controller, we can realize regulating parameters, minimizing synchronous errors and enhancing the dynamic performances ; the simulink tool box in matlab software is used to imitate the system according to the model, which not only makes the result visual and easy to adjust the parameters in interactive way but also lets us understand the effects of different parameters and optimizes the dynamic properties. the theory of plc control in dshp is discussed after advanced understanding of the system movements. hardware design and general regulation are given on the base of siemens company products s7 - 200 plc
本文根據大量的國內外文獻,對研配液壓機的工作原理及設計結構進行了簡介;對位置同步的控制方法進行了比較分析,提出比例閥和伺服閥復合控制的閉環結構來對非對稱雙缸進行同步控制電液比例同步控制方案;在此基礎上著重對比例閥控非對稱缸建模,最後得到位置控制系統的總體數學模型,從理論上對同步系統動態特性進行了分析,並用pid控制器進行參數整定,減小雙缸同步誤差、提高系統的動態響應性能;其中控制性能的分析藉助于matlab軟體中的simulink工具箱,由已建立的數學模型形成模擬模型,得到可視化的模擬結果,從而利於交互方式下調整參數,了解不同的參數對系統的影響,優化同步系統的動態性能;在深入了解系統的動作特性后,對plc控制研配液壓機的原理進行了探討,針對siemens公司s7 ? 200型plc給出了硬體設計的總體規劃,編制出研配液壓機動作控製程序,在編程中著重研究位移傳感器與plc的通訊、雙缸同步運行的pid控制在plc上的實現及bcd碼撥盤輸入程序的植入問題。For these reasons, we can apply the theory of the model reference self - adaptive control syetem design based on the theorem of balance point stabilization in the force system of asymmetric cylinder controlled by symmetric valve. the main idea of model reference self - adaptive controller is to make the self - adaptive control error incline to zero as time passed. the task to design adaptive controller is to find the control input that can make the output of the controlled system to follow that of the reference model
因此將基於平衡點穩定定理的模型參考自適應控制系統設計理論應用於閥控非對稱缸力系統中,其基本原理是使自適應控制誤差隨時間的推移而趨向于零,自適應控制器設計的目的是尋找使被控系統的輸出漸近一致的跟隨參考模型的輸出的控制輸入,以此來改善被控系統的性能。The future wireless mobile communication systems are expected to provide ubiquitous, high - quality, and high - rate mobile multimedia transmission. however, hostile multipath fading radio conditions give rise to serious inter - symbol interference ( isi ) ; even worse, wireless channel are often time varying, which makes the system more vulnerable and more difficult to track the channel state. orthogonal frequency dvision multiplexing ( ofdm ), which is inherently resistant against isi, has invoked a popular research interest in recent years, and has been a promising candidate technology of the physical layer for future weideband high - date - rate wireless communications. notwithstanding, ofdm is much more vulnerable to errors of both time and frequency synchronization and to that of channel estimation, and how to obtain correct timing and channel estimation efficiently is highly critical to ofdm systems. the dissertation will focus on both of the aspects of ofdm systems mentioned above
但是無線環境的多徑特性造成通信系統中嚴重的符號間干擾,同時無線通道的時變性使得通道特性跟蹤復雜。而正交頻分復用技術( orthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing , ofdm )正是一種解決符號間干擾的有效傳輸手段,因此ofdm技術作為未來寬帶高速率無線通信的物理層候選技術在當前引起了一股研究熱潮。但ofdm系統對定時同步誤差和通道估計誤差非常敏感,如何在ofdm系統中準確快速地實現符號同步和通道估計是至關重要的,本論文將重點針對這兩個問題進行討論。Abstract : the design problem of reduced - order state observer for a class of multi - input multi - output ( mimo ) nonlinear time - varying systems is studied in this paper. a new design method of nonlinear reduced - order state observer is proposed, and the exponential convergence is proved for the proposed state observer. the observer has the characteristics of that the speed of convergence is adjustable. finally, an example is given to show that this approach is effective
文摘:研究一類多輸入多輸出( mimo )非線性時變系統的降維狀態觀測器設計問題.提出一種非線性降維狀態觀測器設計方案,並從理論上證明了狀態觀測誤差的指數收斂性.其中設計的降維狀態觀測器具有收斂速度可調的特性.最後給出了數值算例,模擬結果表明了本文方法的有效性In order to accurately analyze the error in the non - orthogonal coordinate measuring system, the circular cylindrical coordinate measuring system is discussed first and the formula of its number of errors is computed, and then it extends to the non - orthogonal coordinate measuring system of n dimensions arms of robots, and build its error compensation modal, which is proved to have high precision
為了正確分析非正交坐標系機械繫統的誤差情況,本文先以柱坐標系測量系統為例。分析了引起測量系統示值誤差的各種機構誤差。並且分析得出其誤差項數的計算公式,然後推廣到n維機器人手臂結構的非正交坐標系機械繫統,建立其誤差補償的數學模型。Firstly, based on backstepping and the supervisory control strategy, a robust adaptive fuzzy controller is designed for a class of nonlinear systems. the first type fuzzy logic system is used to approximate the unknown part of the process. the adaptive compensation term of the optimal approximation error is adopted
本文首先針對一類不確定非線性系統,基於backstepping方法,利用監督控制,引入最優逼近誤差的自適應補償項,並利用型模糊邏輯系統逼近系統的未知部分,提出了一種魯棒自適應模糊控制器設計方案,運用李亞普諾夫第二方法,先證明了閉環模糊控制系統全狀態有界,再證明了跟蹤誤差收斂到零。In the body of the dissertation, different performance indexes are defined and analyzed based on the analysis of different types of fwl errors in digital controller, and different fwl digital controller design and realization problems are considered and solved. the major contributions of this dissertation are as follows : considering the fwl errors of controller coefficients, define and analyze the closed - loop transfer function sensitivity measure with respect to the controller coefficients, obtain the optimal controller realizations via minimizing the transfer function sensitivity measure
本論文首先對數字系統,特別是數字控制器設計與實現中的有限字長問題和非脆弱控制器設計的背景、歷史發展情況等作了簡單介紹,然後通過分析數字控制器中不同來源的有限字長誤差,定義不同的性能指標,較系統地分析並討論不同的有限字長數字控制器設計和實現問題。Through the study with non - linearity friction on simulation model of the stabilized system, in theory the analysis of the angular acceleration loop ' s contribution is given. in testing platform, the measure devices of angular acceleration and velocity constitute the double loops, they are angular acceleration loop and angular velocity loop. and this experiment gives the proof that the angular acceleration loop could eliminate the errors which are taken by the motor ' s reversing
最後,本文在理論上分析角加速度環對隔離度的貢獻;通過對含有非線性摩擦力矩的平臺穩定系統模擬模型的研究,從理論上驗證角加速度環具有克服摩擦力矩的能力;在實驗轉臺上加入由線加速度計構成的角加速度測量裝置,並與測速機構成角加速度環、角速度環雙環結構,驗證了角加速度環對電機換向誤差的消除作用。Secondly, it establishes the statistical mathematic models of the error of each assessment factors by means of non - parameter hypothesis test, and further divides the distributing sections of the error
其次,運用數理統計的方法,利用非參數的分佈假設檢驗建立各個評估要素的誤差統計數學模型,劃分誤差分佈區間。Since in many situations the error term is not normally distributed, it is important to know the asymptotic properties ( large sample properties ), i. e., the properties of ols estimator and test statistics when the sample size grows without bound
由於在很多情形下誤差項可能呈現非正態分佈,了解ols估計量和檢驗統計量的漸近性,即當樣本容量任意大時的特性就是重要的問題。The simulation results in this thesis indicate that, its settling - time to full swing is 15ns with 3v supply, the total static power dissipation is less than 50mw, the differential nonlinearity error is 0. 58lsb, the integral nonlinearity error is 0. 54 lsb, spurious free dynamic range is more than 60db, and the output current can be adjusted
本課題設計的數模轉換器性能指標為:工作電壓3v ,建立時間15ns ,微分非線性誤差0 . 58lsb ,積分非線性誤差0 . 54lsb , sfdr高於60db ,總功耗不到50mw ,輸出電流可調。設計成果可應用於數據處理和控制系統電路中,具有一定的先進性和實用價值。The result of a discussion about the statistical distribution shows there are different distribution forms between the data errors and estimated parameters in non - linearity inversion. the precision of estimated bottom sound speed is well than the estimated bottom density. although there is a same data errors distribution in perturbative inversion, the distribution of each inverted eof coefficient is different
統計誤差分佈的討論結果顯示:在非線性反演方法中,數據空間誤差分佈與參數空間誤差分佈不相同,這種匹配方法估計的海底聲速的準確性好於對密度估計的準確性;在擾動反演演算法中,相同的數據誤差分佈條件下,反演的eof各項系數誤差分佈不同。No - linearity error is the leading technical criteria to scale a potentiometer and decides how precisely potentiometer works. in this dissertation, a potentiometer auto - measuring and amending computer control system is given through the analysis of auto - measuring and amending technique, the trimming process and its functional requirement to system
本論文對精密電位計的非線性誤差自動檢測修刻技術進行了詳細的研究,並結合電位計修刻工藝的特點及其對系統的功能要求,設計了基於工控機的電位計自動修刻設備。In the new method the uncertainty of the system to be controlled is normalized firstly, and then the partition of unity that is subordinated to a open covering of state variables compact set is constructed, and the approximation is realized by using its property that can approximate nonlinear continuous function with arbitrary precision, then the decentralized adaptive robust controller of complex systems and adaptive laws of approximate parameter estimation are designed
該方法首先對被控系統中的不確定性進行歸一化處理,進而構造出從屬于狀態變量的緊致域的一組開覆蓋的單位分解,利用其具有以任意精度逼近非線性連續函數的性質,實現了對被控系統不確定性的近似逼近,然後設計了復雜系統的分散魯棒控制器和參數估計的自適應律,並證明了這種控制器使被控系統的狀態及參數估計誤差一致終極有界。Robust estimation theory is used for finding the uncertainty information from data column of the grey theory by analyzing and filtering it
針對數據中存在不確定信息的實際情況,利用非統計理論對所研究的數據序列進行分析,對不確定信息中是否含有誤差有一個確切的結論。Aiming at the pressure sensor in fcs, the static nonlinear compensation vi with neural networks ( nn ) is designed using labview. secondly, the dynamic characteristic of the sensor is analyzed
首先,本文分析傳感器的靜態特性和非線性誤差,利用labview針對飛控系統中的壓力傳感器,運用神經網路方法設計靜態非線性溫度補償儀。分享友人