非農業生產 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēinóngyèshēngchǎn]
非農業生產 英文
nonagricultural activity
  • 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錯誤） mistake; wrong; errors 2 （指非洲） short for africa 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
  • 農 : 名詞1. （農業） agriculture; farming 2. （農民） peasant; farmer 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 （行業） line of business; trade; industry 2 （職業） occupation; profession; employment; ...
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 產 : Ⅰ動詞1 （人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來） give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 （創造財富; 生...
  • 生產 : 1 （使用工具創造生產、生活資料） produce; manufacture 2 （生孩子） give birth to a child; childbi...
  1. Chinese cabbage - pak - choi ( brassica campestris l. ssp. chinensis makino ) is a typical allogamy plant and is of attractive heterosis. and, it is also one of the most popular leafy vegetables, especially in the south china

    白菜（ brassicacampestrisl . ssp . chinensismakino ）屬十字花科蕓薹屬蕓薹種植物，在我國農業生產和人民生活中佔有非常重要的地位。
  2. In view of the fact that cruciferae crops not only account for the largest growing area of vegetable crops but also play an important role in agricultural activities and lives of people in china, it has been our objective that their germplasm resources were fully utilized

    十字花科（ cruciferae ）植物是中國蔬菜作物中栽培面積最大的一類，在我國農業生產和人民生活中佔有非常重要的地位，對十字花科植物種質資源的充分利用一直是人們努力的方向。
  3. The results indicate : the rural households " agri - productive investment behavior are generally affected by such factors : the rural households " basic family status, the rural households " owning resource, market terms, the different geographical environment and the external economy environment if other factors remain unchangeable, the rural households would increased their agri - productive investment scale in the next year by such terms : the rural households " family size get bigger, the rural households improve the educational level, the rural households decrease the opportunity in working in the second or the third field, the family agricultural opening revenue got increased last year, the rural households " productive capital assets got increased last year

    假定其他因素不變：農戶家庭規模越大，勞動力文化水平越高，農戶非農業就業機會減少，農戶上一年農業家庭經營收入提高，以及農戶上一年生產性固定資產增加，都會使農戶在下一年增加農業生產性投資；同時由於農戶處于不同的地理環境、位置，也對農戶進行農業生產性投資產生影響。同時本文對北京市政府制定相關農業政策提出以下建議參考： 1 、進一步穩固農戶投資主體地位，同時，積極引導財政支農資金、銀行貸款等其他投資形式向農業轉移，形成資金互補機制。
  4. The retail sales of consumer goods include : ( 1 ) commodities sold to urban and rural residents for residential use and building materials sold to them for the construction or repair of houses ; ( 2 ) food and fuels sold to canteens of institutions, enterprises, schools, military units and to canteens of hotels and hostels that only serve their guests, and commodities produced by enterprises, institutions or state farms and sold directly to their employees or their canteens ; ( 3 ) grain and non - staple food, clothing, daily articles and fuels sold to military personnel ; ( 4 ) consumer goods sold to foreigners, overseas chinese, and chinese compatriots from taiwan, hong kong and macao during their stay in the mainland of china ; ( 5 ) chinese and western medicines, herbs and medical facilities purchased by residents ; ( 6 ) newspapers, books and magazines directly sold to residents and social groups by publishers, new and old commemorative stamps, special stamps, first - day covers, stamp albums and other stamp - collection articles sold by stamp companies ; ( 7 ) consumer goods purchased and then sold by second - hand shops ; ( 8 ) stoves and other heating facilities and liquefied gas sold by gas companies to households and institutions ; and ( 9 ) commodities sold by farmers to non - agricultural residents and social groups

    社會消費品零售額包括： （ 1 ）售給城鄉居民作為生活用的商品和修建房屋用的建築材料； （ 2 ）售給機關、團體、學校、部隊、企業、事業單位的職工食堂和旅店（招待所）附設專門供本店旅客食用，不對外營業的食堂的各種食品、燃料；企業、事業單位和國營農場直接售給本單位職工和職工食堂的自己生產的產品； （ 3 ）售給部隊幹部、戰士生活用的糧食、副食品、衣著品、日用品、燃料； （ 4 ）售給來華的外國人、華僑、港澳臺同胞的消費品； （ 5 ）居民自費購買的中、西藥品、中藥材及醫療用品； （ 6 ）報社、出版社直接售給居民和社會集團的報紙、圖書、雜志、集郵公司出售的新、舊紀念郵票、特種郵票、首日封、集郵冊、集郵工具等； （ 7 ）舊貨寄售商店自購、自銷部分的商品； （ 8 ）煤氣公司、液化石油氣站售給居民和社會集團的煤氣灶具和罐裝液化石油氣； （ 9 ）農民售給非農業居民和社會集團的商品。
  5. Abstract : sand industry is aimed at achievement of continuous benefit on certain scale through development and utilization of underground, land surface and over land resources in sand areas to construct agricultural and non - agricultural industries in sand regions to make a series of products

    文摘:沙產業是開發利用沙區地下、地面和地上的多種資源，創建沙地農業型和非農業型產業，形成產品系列生產，以獲取持續規模的效益。
  6. Facing to the reduction of the water diversion from the yellow river for hetao irrigation district inner mongolia autonomy, and giving attentin to agriculture production and improvement of salinization, this paper researches optimization model of district water - saving irrigation water management. the paper also quests for the optimization model of crop irrigation system and the optimization irrigation strategy aiming at the short of water for agriculture. in order to save water and use water high efficiently, this paper researches the change regulation of irrigation system of spring - wheat that is the important crop in the irrigation districted establishes the multidimensional dynamic model of irrigation rules of spring - wheat. lt also makes the simulation model of salt leaching of fall irrigation rules during non - growing period, and sorts the elements influencing water - saving of irrigation system

    在內蒙古河套灌區的引黃水量減少又要兼顧灌區的農業生產和土壤鹽漬化向良性發展的形勢之下，本文針對灌區內區域灌溉水管理的現狀，對灌區內區域節水灌溉水管理優化模型進行了研究。研究針對農業水資源短缺的現狀，在節水灌溉條件下，對作物的灌溉制度進行優化模型探索，尋求最優灌溉策略。全文圍繞節水與高效用水，綜合應用了系統分析、灌溉排水及節水灌溉的原理和知識，研究了灌域內主要作物春小麥的灌溉制度的變化規律，建立了春小麥灌水制度的多維動態優化模型；建立了非生育期的秋澆制度的鹽分淋洗模擬模型；對節水灌溉水管理的影響因素的重要性進行了排序研究。
  7. Article 26 people ' s governments at various levels and agricultural production and operation organizations shall establish and perfect the management system of irrigation and water conservancy works, develop water - saving irrigation facilities, strictly control the appropriation of water resources for irrigation by non - agricultural construction projects and forbid any organizations or individuals to unlawfully appropriate or destruct irrigation and water conservancy facilities

    第二十六條各級人民政府和農業生產經營組織應當建立、健全農田水利設施的管理制度，發展節水型的灌溉設施，嚴格控制非農業建設佔用灌溉水源，禁止任何組織和個人非法佔用或者毀損農田水利設施。
  8. As the agricultural nfs is the most important factor for water environmental deterioration and lake eutrophication in china, more and more scientists and technologists focus on the control countermeasurc and pollution mechanism of agricultural non - point source ( nfs ). based on the investigation of natural resource and agricultural distribution, the loss rule of nitrogen and phosphorus in the typical land of qiandao lake watershed and distribution rule of the phytoplankton and physico - chemical characteristic in the lake were studied, and the input loading of nitrogen and phosphorus was also calculated by the annagnps model in this thesis. according to the routine monitoring data of the water environment in qiandao lake from 1989 to 2001, the concentrations of toxic substance and heavy metal were under the monitoring limit, but the total nitrogen ( tn ) and total phosphorus ( tp ) were much higher than the criterion for lake and reservoir

    本文調查了千島湖流域的自然資源和農業生產情況，研究了典型坡地降雨徑流中的氮、磷污染物的輸出規律，利用annagnps模型估算流域農業非點源污染物輸入負荷，並在千島湖內設點采樣，對水質理化指標和浮游植物群落進行系統的研究，得出以下結論： 1989 2001年間的水環境常規監測資料統計分析表明，有毒物質和重金屬濃度長期在監測下限內， no _ 2 - n 、 no _ 3 - n 、 nh _ 3 - n年平均濃度均符合類標準，但湖泊水庫特定項目tn和tp濃度分別為超類和類，呈嚴重超標狀況，湖區主要污染因子是將導致富營養化的物質tn和tp 。
  9. Firstly, the mechanism and constitution of the areal model of agricultural integration are expounded and market tread, leading products, enterprises engaged in processing and selling agricultural products and its specialized wholesale markets and how the peasants are organized are all considered as its component parts. secondly, the methods of how to determine the types of areal models of agricultural integration are discussed. the fact that agricultural production is limited by territorial difference is considered, so the property of the commodity base of agricultural products is thought of as the important basis to determine the model types

    首先，對農業產業化地域模式的機制與構成要素進行了論述，把市場指向、主導產品、農產品加工銷售企業、農產品專業批發市場以及農民的組織化程度視為農業產業化地域模式的構成要素；其次，對確定農業產業化地域模式類型的方法進行了探討，認為應以農業生產的地域性為出發點，把農產品商品基地的屬性（而非其他）作為確定模式類型的重要依據；採用綜合分析法把煙臺市農業產業化地域模式類型分為五類；然後實證分析了萊陽龍大公司和棲霞蛇窩泊果品批發市場帶動當地農業產業化發展的實例；最後分析論述了煙臺市農業產業化地域模式的集聚
  10. To settle those issues, this article designs a new style impact drive sprinkler which has noncircular wetted areas. it not only can be used for agricultural purpose but also can meet the demand for gardening and city afforestation

    針對以上問題，研究一種能實現各種形狀噴灑域，既適用農業生產又滿足觀賞園藝和城市綠化的新型噴頭就非常必要。
  11. Machinery employed for non - agricultural purposes, such as the machines used in township - run and village - run industry, construction, non - agricultural transport, scientific experiments and teaching, is excluded

    不包括專門用於鄉、鎮、村、組辦工業、基本建設、非農業運輸、科學試驗和教學等非農業生產方面用的動力機械與作業機械。
  12. What ’ s more, the family contract land functions as both the producer and the supporter in the developing rural areas, so in these areas, the principle of “ equity taking primacy, while efficiency, in consideration ” should be implemented to protect the living rights and interests of the peasants, while in the developed coastal areas, the principle of “ efficiency taking primacy, while equity, in consideration ” should be carried out

    據此，設想在非農經濟發展程度較高地區，從事非農業生產的主體可以作為受讓人、繼承人、抵押權人，並允許轉租;在非農經濟發展程度低的地區，只有農業生產主體或本社區的農業生產主體才可以成為受讓人、繼承人、抵押權人，並禁止轉租。
  13. They belong to an integrated agricultural system of north china, and embodied farmers wisdom of understanding and using of nature. in the first half of the 20th century, in north china, farmers invested little on farm instruments, and capital of farm instruments had a small proportion in agricultural capital

    從這點來講，華北的農具是非常合理的，是適合華北的農業生產的，是一個非常完整的農業體系的一部分，這其中充分體現了農民認識與利用自然的豐富的「俗民智慧」 。
  14. Last but not least, the author focus on the puzzle of land transference, from the point of view, the state prefer the cooperation among the farmers to the trade among them, as a result, it neglected its duty to establish the market of land

    國家更樂意看到合作的契約而不是資產的轉移，以至於國家將注意力集中在農業生產合作組織的形成上，忽視了土地使用權流轉市場的建設，從而導致了土地市場的非均衡。
  15. The following are 8 important strategic measures in it : speed up the development of greenhouse - agriculture of raise the level of agricultural intensification ; lay stress on the development of husbandry and cultivate agricultural propping industries ; emphasize processing of resource products to put forward the agricultural industrialization ; develop labor services to transit farm labors ; strengthen the construction of small towns ; carry out agricultural technology ; quicken the construction of ecological demonstrating areas ; improve productive condition of agriculture and ecological environment ; continue reforms in countryside and perfect the economic system in countryside

    以加快發展萬元田棚園區，提高農業集約化水平;突出發展畜牧業，培育農村支柱產業;重點發展資源產品加工業，加快推進農業產業化、工業化進程;大力發展勞務經濟，促進農村剩餘勞動力非農化轉移;大力加強小城鎮建設，提高農村城鎮化水平;深入開展科技興農，提高農業科技進步貢獻率;加快生態示範區工程建設，改善農業生產條件和生態環境;繼續深化農村改革，完善農村經濟體制等八項內容為戰略重點。
  16. Special and easily controllable wettability of solid has attracted much interest because it will bring great convenience on our daily life as well as in many industrial and agricultural processes, for example, super - hydrophobic surfaces ( water contact angle ( ca ) larger than 150o ) have or will play a important role in prevention of adhesion of snow to antennas and windows, self - cleaning traffic indicators, cell motility

    無論是在工農業生產還是人們的日常生活中，潤濕都是一種非常重要的現象，具有特殊潤濕性和可控潤濕性材料一直是人們關注的熱點，比如超疏水材料（接觸角大於150o ）在窗戶和天線的防雪防霜，汽車擋風玻璃的自清潔，以及生物細胞的活動等領域已經或者即將發揮極大的作用。
  17. The soil salination is a significant abiotic stress for agricultural production and ecological environment and the research on salt tolerance represents an important part for basic plant biology

    土壤鹽漬化是影響農業生產和生態環境的一個非常重要的非生物脅迫因素，是現代生物科學迫切需要解決的問題。
  18. Just like food and energy, the resources soil and water are important economic resources for everyday life, city construction agriculture and industry, in the 21th century

    在人民生活、城市建設、工農業生產中，水土資源和糧食、能源一樣，是非常重要的經濟資源。
  19. Farms played a dual role of serving as the basis for agricultural production and providing greenery for public enjoyment

    農村一方面是農業生產的基地，另一方面也已成為非農民生活上必須的綠色空間，使農業成為提升全民生活品質的重要一環。
  20. On the basis of detailed investigation concerning the constant changes and the characteristic of farmers " incomes of ningxia from the year 1978 to 2002, as well as a deep analysis of reasons about slowly - growth of farmers " income and the facts which effect the increasing of farmers " income by using the date and regression analysis, this thesis holds a view that there are many facts that cause the difficult growth of farmers " incomes, we must give prominence to the principal contradiction, for examples, adjusting agricultural structure, transferring surplus labor forces in rural areas, developing second and third industry, improving farmers " quality, reducing farmers " burdens, and so on. this paper consists of five sectors : section one : describing the feature of farmers " income change of ningxia

    第四部分，在分析寧夏農民收入變化的基本特徵以及影響農民收入增長的主要因素的基礎上，提出了當前農民增收面臨的主要矛盾，即：糧食等主要農產品的供求矛盾、小生產與大市場的矛盾、勞動力的充分供給與就業能力不足的矛盾、城鄉二元經濟結構的矛盾；農產品價格的提高對增加農民收入的作用越來越小、農業生產結構調整滯後於食品消費結構的變化，農民增產不增收、農村滯留的勞動力越來越多，難以實現規模經營、鄉鎮企業吸納農村剩餘勞動力的能力下降，使農民非農業收入減少。
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