面值重量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [miànzhízhòngliáng]
面值重量 英文
nominal weight
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 面值 : 1. （票據等上面標明的金額） par value; face value; nominal value2. （紙幣面額） denomination
  • 重量 : weight; scale; heft
  1. At the late stage of metal currency times, however, finding out impure noble metal currency also could be in circulation corresponding with their par value, the coin minters thereupon adopted impure noble metals to mint coins. by this means the extra balance between par value and actual worth of currency was obtained and the seigniorage was produced accordingly

    在金屬貨幣時代後期，鑄幣者發現不足值、不足量的貴金屬貨幣同樣可以按其面額大小在市場上流通，於是他們採用沒有十足成色和重量的貴金屬來鑄造貨幣，從而得到了貨幣面值大於實際價值的額外價差收入，鑄幣稅也就產生了。
  2. In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively

    本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討，取得以下主要成果：一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建，對高水頭（ 252m ） 、大泄流量（ 1400m ~ 3 s ）條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量，包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等；二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法，其計算結果與實測值吻合良好；三、利用試驗與計算結果，對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討，對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識；四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究，發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右；五、通過試驗研究，歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法，為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據；六、在高水頭、大流量條件下，豎井空腔段下部流速很高，盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓，但空化數依然較低，因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。
  3. Because 3d surface model contains huge number of triangles, a mesh simplification algorithm based on triangle edges shrinkages is presented in this paper to speed up the rendering in real time. in chapter four, the cutting of reconstructed 3d models is explored. in order to observe expediently the size and interspaces structure of inner tissues and avoid the discommodiousness of surface reconstruction, a simple cutting methods based on ray - casting algorithm is presented to get the inner images information

    第三章主要對marchingcubes （ mc ）表面重建演算法進行描述， mc演算法是基於規則體數據抽取等值面的經典演算法，本文實現了這種等值面構建表面模型的演算法，並對其演算法的二義性進行了相應的處理；針對其重建速度較慢的問題，提出了體素間相關性處理的方法來加快重建速度；並對其生成的表面幾何模型所包含三角面片數量巨大的問題，提出一種快速有效的三角形邊收縮演算法進行網格簡化，提高了表面模型的繪制速度。
  4. ( 3 ) the idea suggested in this paper of converting flood into utilizable resource 、 attempering flood by engineering means and supervising human behaviors in the flooded area. to overcome the various barriers arising from ideology 、 systems 、 technology and economy which the establishment of risk management system of flood will be confronted with, this paper also suggests a statistical approach to estimate extremum and the concept of gray - uncertainty risk in figuring flood risk and analyses the severe harmfulness of accidents of extremum risk, furthermore, supplements and perfects present quantity - analyzing method of risk loss

    3 、本文提出洪水資源化的觀念，以工程手段對洪水進行調節，以法律、行政、經濟、教育等綜合性的手段對人類在洪泛區中的行為進行管理，是削弱洪水的危害性、減輕洪水風險的有效方式，提高的防洪安全保障需求，實行洪水風險管理是必由之路。洪水風險管理體制的建立必然面臨觀念方面、體制方面、技術方面與經濟方面的重重障礙，並提出洪災風險評價的極值統計學方法和灰色-隨機風險率的概念，建立了其表達形式與計算方法，它完善了現有的風險損失量化方法。
  5. Although there are lots of papers and monographs making researches on the relationship between monetary policy and stock market, most of them are qualitative. and some papers appeared evaluating the transmission mechanism of monetary policy through stock market, but few of them adopt the modeling idea of system, thinking in the whole and paying attention to the details

    在有限的實證文獻中運用的實證方法有值得探討的地方，國內的一些研究貨幣政策通過股票市場上傳導方面的定量研究中，採用系統的建模思想，從整體的角度去思考，並且注重細節的論文並不多見。
  6. Linear frequency modulated continuous wave ( lfmcw ) radar has many characteristics of simple structure, small volume, light weight, low cost, low transmitter peak power, short wavelength, thus it is especially suitable to be used in radar image, research of target characteristic, end control and guide, battlefield spy, scene watch etc. and more people in the world interested in it, it will have a wide prospect

    線性調頻雷達具有結構簡單、體積小、重量輕、造價低、發射峰值功率低、波長短等一系列優點，特別適合於雷達成像、目標特性研究、末制導、戰場偵察和場面監視等領域，目前已受到國內外的廣泛重視與研究，應用前景十分誘人。
  7. This thesis explains the signification of evaluation on human resources in human capital areas from the aspects of management, accounting, distribution and inspiration of human capital, it introduces the theory on how to evaluate the human capital, which is provided with the commentary

    本文從人力資本管理、人力資本會計、人力資本配置和激勵等方面論述了人力資本定價在人力資本領域的重要性。介紹了人力資源價值計量的理論和主要方法，並對其應用作了評述。
  8. Analysis of the eigenstate value approximation on multi - quantized trough surface

    多重量子阱表面本徵態數值逼進分析
  9. Repeatability : take reference solutions under each type, continually blend samples for 3 to 5 times, unless otherwise specified, relative standard deviation of measurement value of its peak area should be no more than 2. 0 %

    重復性取各品種項下的對照溶液，連續迸樣3 5次，除另有規定外，其峰面積測量值的相對標準偏差應不大於2 . 0 % 。
  10. This census, which took over two years to complete, gives the clearest picture yet of the basic state of the nation ' s economic and social development, and shows the true gdp and the true proportions of the economy accounted for by primary, secondary and tertiary industries, thus more closely and accurately reflecting china ' s national conditions and strength

    歷時兩年多的經濟普查工作，進一步摸清了我國經濟社會發展的基本情況，查實了國內生產總值總量和三次產業的比重，更加全面、準確地反映了國情國力。
  11. To count this situation, the thesis has studied the electric power equipment industry and the sichuan the electric power equipment industry ' s present situation and devolpment according to analysis, and also to counter the power equipment, detaily analysed and proved the condition and enviroment of national economic states. market demond compition situation, power system orginazation reform and analysed industrual instruction with boter model, then analysed internal condition and capcity of management and administition, design and market of dujiang electric power equipment work. using the " prime factor evaluating model " analyses internal conditions, nagement level and ability of marketing etc, later get the opportunity, threat, ausing the " prime factor evaluaing model " analyses the internal conditions, mad - vantage and inferiority through the swot research. finally, the thesis layout the straetgy system according to the threat, advantage of dujing electric power euipment work and opportunity of developing qiukly of the electric power equipment, and expaiate strategic aim

    本文針對這一情況，通過對電力製造業的分析，對電力製造業特別是四川電力製造業的現狀與發展作了研究，同時，針對電力設備，通過分析國家產業政策，行業經濟狀態，市場需求競爭態勢，電力體制改革等情況並進行了詳細的論證，運用波特模型分析了行業的結構，然後就都江電力設備廠內部的情況與經營能力、設計能力、市場營銷能力等內部條件進行了分析，採用了「關鍵要素矩陣評價價值法」量化了關鍵要素，最後用swot分析方法重點對競爭優勢等各方面進行了分析和論證，確定了潛在的機會與威脅，優勢與劣勢。
  12. The system was based on the phase detection of projected grating to sense body ' s 3d data, surface fitting was simulated by b - spine patches in the sense of piecewise least square, so it had more practical value in treatment and basic medical study

    提出應用投影柵相位法測量人體的三維數據，在最小二乘意義下採用b樣條擬合曲面的方法，在臨床治療和醫學基礎研究方面有重要的實用價值。
  13. The author examines the quantity, content and styles of these three types of sources and indicates the significance of these literatures to the research on the female history of the ming dynasty

    這三類文獻數量較多，規模宏大、內容廣泛、特點鮮明，幾乎涉及明代女性的各個方面，它所包含的文獻信息對明代的女性史研究有著多方面的重要價值。
  14. The main results of this paper are as fellows f 1 ) illtroducing the ultrasonic technology to the rigid measurement, successful1y exploits the practical small intellectualized ultrasonic device of measuring rigidity by applying mechanical technology, electronic technology and computer science 2 ) reading clearcf displaying more various, applying more information, being easiest to accept by user because of adopting liquid crystal display ( lcd ) 3 ) theorizing the mathematical model between the signal of frequency and the rigid value on the device, possessing very importan practical significance 4 ) optimizing the every parts of the device, achieving the goals of lower wastage of energy, smaller, lighter and inexpensive 5 ) taking the measure to reduce the wastage of energy and adopting reasonable management in power supply for the device, making the device skimp more energy, prolonging the life - span of battery 6 ) utilizing the interface of rs - 232, discussing the communication between the ultrasonic device of measuring rigidity and computef, and also forecasting the foreground of advanced exploitation by user

    本文工作的主要成果是： 1 ）將超聲波技術引入零件表面硬度的檢測當中。應用機、電、計算機技術，研製成功較為實用的小型智能超聲波硬度檢測儀2 ）採用lcd （ liquidcrystaldisplay ）液晶顯示，使讀數更清晰、顯示多樣化、信息量多、易於為用戶接受3 ）在理論上建立了該系統的頻率信號與硬度值的數學模型，具有非常重要的實踐意義4 ）對各元器件進行優選，達到低能耗、體積小、重量輕、價格便宜等目的5 ）採取措施降低整個系統的能耗並對系統的供電進行了合理的管理，使其進一步達到低能耗，延長了電池的使用壽命。 6 ）利用rs - 232標準介面，討論了該超聲波智能硬度測量儀與系統機進行通訊以及用戶進行二次開發的前景
  15. Test relating to pavements. determination of the apparent specific gravity of the materials in situ. part 1 : measurement of the mean value using a gammadensimeter in one point with direct transmission

    路面試驗.現場材料明顯特殊重量的測定.第1部分:在一直接發射點用密度儀測量平均值
  16. Using the wavefront aberration map and the mtf, interaction between aberrations to improve or reduce visual performance is discussed. 2. a model for wavefront reconstruction from slopes of reflected wave is presented

    2 .從理論上建立了由眼底發出的測試波前斜率測量值重建波前曲面（數值上等於波前像差）的模型。
  17. The present financial report stresses great emphasis on the disclosing of the information of the tangible things, such as the storage of the goods, machine and other equipment ; while it fails to give full presentation of the financial information of the intangible things, such as knowledge, human resource and self - imposed honor in their selling practice. the present financial report fails to reflect the hazard and the uncertainty of the selling practice ; and it fails to fully reflect the performance of social responsibility shouldered by the enterprises ; it fails to give a complete solution of the problems of confirmation, evaluation and report of the derived commercial tools ; ft lacks the disclosing of the grouped information. the present financial report is set according to the general st andard, which can not successfully cater to the users of the financial information in their demand for diversity and specialty of the information

    現行財務報告偏重於揭示存貨、機器設備等有形資產的財務信息，而對知識資本、人力資源、自創商譽等無形資產的財務信息揭示不足；現行財務報告缺乏對經營業務風險性和不確定性的反映；不能全面反映企業所承擔的社會責任履行情況；不能完全解決衍生金融工具的確認、計量及報告問題；缺少對分部信息的披露；現行財務報告是標準化的通用報告，這難以滿足財務信息使用者對信息需求的多樣性和特殊性要求；現行財務報告計量基礎單一，不能完整地反映經濟現實；市場價值計量基礎的運用面狹窄；現行財務報告重法律形式，輕經濟實質；時效性不強等等。
  18. In the aspects of rcs measuring concept and theory analysis, target characteristics data processing methods ( including : analysis of theory data, concept and physical property of rcs, calculation of rcs standard value ) are introduced emphatically

    在rcs測量概念和理論分析方面，著重介紹了目標特性數據處理方法（包括：理論數據的分析， rcs概念及物理性質， rcs標準值計算等） 。
  19. Accounts are assemblages of numerical data, converted to a common unit ( money, weight, area, or energy )

    會計是換算成共同單位（貨幣、重量、面積或能量）的數值數據的集合。
  20. The refractive / diffractive hybrid optical system is more simple, light, and compact. there are many applications for use in the measurement of convex secondary mirrors, ultraviolet spectroscopic instruments, armament, and space optical system

    含有曲面衍射光學元件的光學系統結構更加簡化，重量更輕，體積更小，因此在航天成像系統、軍事領域、光學表面檢測、光譜分析等領域具有重要的應用價值。
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