面心立方相 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [miànxīnfāngxiāng]
面心立方相 英文
face-centered cubic phase
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
  • : 動1 (站) stand; remain in an erect position 2 (使豎立; 使物件的上端向上) erect; stand; set up...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
  • : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
  • 立方 : 1. [數學] cube 2. [簡] (立方體) cube3. (立方米) cubic metre; stere
  1. The lattice structure of p phase is chalcopyrite in the nomenclature of ( mn, cd ) in2te4, while that of a phase is fee in the nomenclature ( mn, cd ) 3hi2te6

    結構, p為帥工。黃銅礦結構, illztq結構。
  2. Firstly, setting up the moral concepts in accord with quality education, mainly including its quality concept, social concept, dialectical concept about student, functional and level concepts and so on. secondly, the author thinks that in order to carry out middle school moral educational activities, scientific moral educational content has to be chosen so that it shows to some degree realistic and foresighted feature to adjust to students " physical and psychological character. thirdly, because the content of moral education can be carried out effectively only by scientific approaches, the author puts forward pursuing the new moral educational approaches : realizing the transfer from single teaching into intercommunicating, from empirical approaches into scientific approaches, and realizing the modernization of its means and the variety of its approaches

    針對以上問題,本文提出了素質教育條件下中學德育改革的基本策略,從五個進行了闡述,即要樹與素質教育適應的德育觀,主要樹德育素質觀、德育社會觀、辯證的學生觀、德育功能觀、德育層次觀等;在內容上,本文認為要實施科學的中學德育活動,必須選擇科學的德育內容,使德育內容具有一定的社會現實性和一定的教育超前性,同時要使之適合學生的身特點;德育內容必須通過科學的德育法才能得到落實,因此,本文進一步提出了要探索新的德育法的觀點,認為德育法要實現從單向灌輸向雙向交流型的轉變,從經驗型向科學型轉變,同時要實現手段的現代化,途徑的多樣化; i 。
  3. When we had done this, we came back to our castle, and there i fell to work for my man friday ; and first of all, i gave him a pair of linnen drawers, which i had out of the poor gunners chest i mention d, and which i found in the wreck ; and which with a little alteration fitted him very well ; then i made him a jerkin of goat s - skin, as well as my skill would allow ; and i was now grown a tollerable good taylor ; and i gave him a cap, which i had made of a hare - skin, very convenient, and fashionable enough ; and thus he was cloath d for the present, tollerably well ; and was mighty well pleas d to see himself almost as well cloath d as his master : it is true, he went awkardly in these things at first ; wearing the drawers was very awkard to him, and the sleeves of the wastcoat gall d his shoulders, and the inside of his arms ; but a little easing them where he com plain d they hurt him, and using himself to them, at length he took to them very well

    這不由得使我經常想到,上帝對世事的安排,自有其天意,在其對自己所創造的萬物的治理中,一他剝奪了世界上許多生物的才幹和良知,另一,他照樣賦予他們與我們文明人同樣的能力,同樣的理性,同樣的感情,同樣的善和責任感,也賦予他們同樣的嫉惡如仇的理他們與我們一樣知道感恩圖報,誠懇待人,忠貞不渝,互為善。而且,當上帝給他們機會表現這些才幹和良知時,他們和我們一樣,即把上帝賦予他們的才幹和良知發揮出來做各種好事,甚至可以說比我們自己發揮得更充分。對此,我不能不感到驚訝。
  4. During the pass time, we have taken a lot of experiments of stereoscopic cognition in psychology and physiology and attain some results, include the influence of rds ( random dots stereogram ) contrast, brightness, complexity of disparity area and color to the cognition

    在過去的研究中,我們實驗室已經在體視覺關的理物理和誘發皮層電位進行了大量的研究,並取得了一定的研究成果,例如rds圖對的對比度,亮度,復雜的視差區域,顏色等因素對cep的影響的研究等。
  5. This article canvass the status quo of the archive ' s automatization administration and the develop status of data mining, and discusses how to combine the data mining technology with the archive work from data cleaning means, data mining arithmetic, and data storage etc. and this article put forword a data mining syst em design idea. this article ' s structure is : first, in allusion to the archive data status quo, the pretreatment work of archive data that include data quality evaluation, data cleaning and data commut - ation process is bringed forword ; second, in the process of realizating data mining, the article discusses conception description, association rule, class three familiar means of applicating data mining, also put inforword the concrete arithmetic and the program design chart, and discusses the range and the foreground of all kinds of arithmetic when they are applicated in the archive ; third, the base of so you say, this article also discusses the importance of the archice applicate data storage and the means of realizing it ; last, the article discusses seval important problem of realizing an archive data mining system from data, diversity, arithmetic multiformity, mining result variety and the data pretreatment visibility, mining object descriptive visibility, mining process visibility, mining result visibil ity, user demand description and problem defining etc aspect. the article ' s core is how to import data mining technology in the archive work

    本文評述了檔案自動化管理現狀和數據挖掘技術的發展狀況,從數據清洗法、數據挖掘演算法、數據倉庫的建論述了如何將數據挖掘技術與檔案工作結合的具體思路,並提出了一個數據挖掘系統的設計思想。文章首先,針對檔案數據的現狀,提出了應對檔案數據進行預處理工作,包括數據質量評估、數據清理、數據變換和歸約等過程;其次,在具體實現數據挖掘過程中,本文結合檔案數據的特點探討了概念描述、關聯規則、分類等三種常見挖掘形式的實現法,提出了具體的實現演算法和程序設計框圖,並論述了各種演算法在檔案工作中的應用范圍及前景;第三,在上述基礎上,又論述數據倉庫在檔案數據挖掘中的重要性並提出了實現一個檔案數據倉庫的法;最後,從處理數據的多樣性、演算法的多樣性、挖掘結果的多樣性、數據預處理可視化、挖掘對象描述的可視化、挖掘過程可視化、結果顯示可視化、用戶需求的描述及問題定義等幾討論了實現一個檔案數據挖掘系統的幾個重點問題。全文以探討如何將數據挖掘技術引入到具體的檔案工作實踐中為核
  6. This research deeply reflects the students in senior one whose chemical self - efficiency sense current situation and attribution inclination in chemical study, the characteristic and specific situation formation ( the background, precondition ), to carry on students " attribution training during chemical teaching in view of the above ; combining group coach with specific training, facing all students and choose the typical individual to track at the same tune, and to accumulate cases ; giving full play to students " conscious activity through writing diary by reflective thinking or brief summary on learning and setting up chemistry learning file, etc to strengthen one " s own consciousness, learn to regulate oneself ; to evaluate the effect of attribution training, that is, chemistry - learning efficiency, the author actively try combining subjective evaluation with objective evaluation, teachers " evaluation with students " own

    本研究較深入地了解到高一學生對化學學習的自我效能感現狀,高一學生在化學學習中的歸因傾向、特點及其形成的特定情境(背景、前提條件) ,並據此在化學學科教學中對學生進行理歸因訓練;採用團體輔導與個別訓練結合,向全體學生同時選擇典型個體進行追蹤,積累案例材料;充分發揮學生主體的主觀能動性,通過寫反思日記或學習小結、建化學學習檔案等法,強化自我反思意識,學會自我調節:積極嘗試主觀評價與客觀評價、教師評價與學生自我評價結合的式,對歸因訓練效果即化學學習效能進行了評價。
  7. Stable fluorescent labels bhhct - eu3 +, bpta - tb3 ", and europium nanoparticle were used to develop sandwich - type time - resolved fluoroimmunoassays for hbsag. fluorescence intensity was directly detected on the surface of the solid phase

    利用穩定的稀土標記物bhhct - eu3 + 、 bpta - tb3 +和銪納米顆粒建型固時間分辨熒光免疫分析( trfia )直接定量測定乙肝表抗原( hbsag )的新法。
  8. The content of each part follow as : in the first chapter, as start point and base of the paper, this part focuses on the basic study of definition characteristic of no, and the existing base of no - e - commerce environment ; in the second one, this part studies the theory base of no comprehensively applying the theories of core competence competent strategy and transaction cost ; chapter three studies the no from the coordination of no, and gives the structure clarification and characteristic of no firstly, at the same time, put forward the concept of virtual enterprise cluster ; based on such conclusion, studies the model of no from life cyc organization level process and value chain, and operational mode ; in chapter four, a theoretical explanation was addressed on the above structure by modeling no with game theory and graphic theory ; in the fifth chapter, on the bases of analysis of no operational risks, coordination mechanism of no was studied by individually modeling the no without core and no with core, and then put forward the solution for coordination mechanism of no ; as an important component of coordination mechanism of no, chapter six explored some basic concept of trust and importantly put forward the way of how to build trust in no, especially investigated the supporting function of valid reputation mechanism of no for the trust building, importantly an operational method on building reputation mechanism and evaluation method in no were given ; the last chapter applied the conclusion of the paper to investigate the famous trade web - sunbu. com analyzed its shortcoming and gave the advices of developing

    全文共分為七章,主要內容如下:第一章作為全文的理論出發點和基礎,圍繞網路組織的定義、特徵以及網路組織生存基礎- -電子商務環境等對網路組織的基本概念進行了闡述;第二章綜合運用核能力、競爭戰略和交易費用理論對網路組織產生的理論基礎進行闡述;第三章首先從組織協調的角度對網路組織進行了研究,給出了網路組織的結構,分類和特徵,同時並給出了虛擬企業群簇;然後在此基礎上分別研究了網路組織的生命周期模型、層次模型、過程模型、價值鏈模型,以及運行模式;第四章綜合運用博弈論、圖論的關知識,通過構建網路組織的模型,對上一章所研究的網路組織結構的形成機理給出了一種理論解釋;第五章在分析網路組織運行風險的基礎上,分別建無盟主網路組織的博弈論模型和有盟主網路組織的博弈論模型,詳細研究了網路組織的協調機制,然後給出了網路組織協調機制的解決案;第六章作為網路組織協調機制的重要組成部分,本章在討論了網路組織中建信任機制的必要性的基礎上,研究了網路組織信任關系的類型,提出了在網路組織中如何建信任機制。
  9. In this paper, according to the fully time compulsory education curriculum standards of chemistry ( experiment draft ) which requests that the students should be able to pose some valuable questions from their daily life or from their chemistry learning and express their questions clearly, the author discussed the inquiry value of the questions in chemistry instruction based on the theory of scientific epistemology, cognitive psychology and ability psychology. furthermore the parameters for measuring the students " questioning ability are also talked about from the perspectives of the motivations of questioning, the cognitive foundation, the value of the questions, the ability of posing questions by themselves and the ability of expressing their questions. after reading many literatures and interviewing some experienced chemistry teachers, the author proposed instructions strategies in cultivating the students " questioning ability in chemistry instruction from five aspects, they are : to stimulate the students to question ; to construct the cognitive foundation of questioning ; to augment the value of the questions ; to make the students pose their questions by themselves ; to cultivate the students " ability of expressing their questions

    本文在研究的過程中,採用了文獻閱讀和向任課教師訪談的法,以《標準》中對「提出問題」要素的要求「能從日常現象或化學學習中,經過啟發或獨地發現一些有探究價值的問題;能比較清楚地表述所發現的問題」為主線,運用科學認識論、認知理學及能力理學的關理論作為理論基礎,結合中學生化學學習的特點,從問題的遷移價值、思維價值、能力培養價值和情感價值四深入探討了化學教學中問題的「探究價值」 ;通過對化學教學中學生「提出問題」能力的涵義及結構的分析,從提問動機、提問的認知基礎、所提問題的價值、提問的自主性和表達問題的能力五個了衡量學生「提出問題」能力的指標體系;在此基礎上應從五提出了化學教學中學生「提出問題」能力培養的教學策略,分別是激發學生「提問」動機的策略、建構「提問」認知基礎的策略、提高問題價值的策略、提高學生「提問」自主性策略和培養學生「表達問題」能力的策略。
  10. Moreover, it compares the state - owed commercial bank with big 1000 banks in the world, the branches of foreign capital bank in china and the main commercial banks of a few developed countries and puts forward the advantages and deficiencies in realistic competitive power and potential competitive power of state - owed commercial bank of our country. through the study on evolving course of the state - owed commercial bank of our country, the thesis has analysed it ' s history of the development and current situation, and has made a detailed analysis and evaluation of the environmental factors which have influence upon the core competitive power of the state - owed commercial bank, and then offered seven suggestions that promote the core competitive power of the state - run commercial bank : accelerating paces of the reform in the property right and managing mechanism transformation of the state - owed commercial bank ; making innovations of service for strength and competing for high - quality customers ; probing the ways of dealing with bad assets of the state - owed commercial bank ; improving the marketing strategy of the state - owed commercial bank on the market ; setting up the corporate culture according with the state - owed commercial bank ; improving the bankers " quality ; constructing the organization for the studying type in the state - owed commercial bank

    本文在深入調查研究並閱讀大量的文獻資料的基礎上,對企業核競爭能力關理論進行了探討和研究;構建了國有商業銀行核競爭能力分析的基本框架和指標體系;將國有商業銀行與世界1000家大銀行、在華外資銀行分支機構、以及幾個主要發達國家的主要商業銀行進行了比較分析,從而提出我國國有商業銀行在現實競爭能力、潛在競爭能力的優勢與不足;通過對我國國有商業銀行的演變過程的研究,分析了其發展的歷史和現狀,並對影響國有商業銀行核競爭能力的環境因素進行了較為詳細的分析和評價;進而有針對性的提出了提升國有商業銀行核競爭能力的七點對策:加快國有商業銀行產權改革和經營機制轉換步伐;加強服務創新,競爭優質客戶;探索國有商業銀行不良資產處理途徑;完善國有商業銀行市場營銷戰略;建符合國有商業銀行的企業文化;提高銀行家的素質;構建國有商業銀行學習型組織。
  11. The core issue i " d like to discuss in this paper is the thesis that " cooperative security " is the rational choice of the security patterns in the asia - pacific area after the cold war. the following are my reasons : from the practical perspective, asean regional forum ( arf ) is the first and the only pan - regionally official " cooperative security " organization emerged in the asia - pacific area after the cold war. and it has made great contribution to the asia - pacific security : firstly, arf is the product of the asean ' s new security concept and strategy, which is in accord with the maintenance of national and regional security interest for asean and most of the states in this area ; secondly, the appearance of arf also conforms to the subjective and objective needs of big powers ; thirdly, the method to resolve the security problems by dialogue and cooperation, the building of confidence - building measures and the launching of the preventive diplomacy in arf have enhanced mutual understanding and mutual trust among asia - pacific countries

    本文要論證的中問題就是, 「合作安全」是冷戰后亞太地區安全模式的理性選擇,理由如下:首先,從實踐的角度看, 「東盟地區論壇( arf ) 」是冷戰后亞太地區出現的第一個,也是迄今為止唯一的一個泛地區官「合作安全」組織,它在發揮維護冷戰后亞太地區安全起到了重要的作用和收到了良好的績效:第一, arf是冷戰后東盟國家新的安全觀念和以此為指導的新的安全戰略的產物,它符合東盟國家及絕大多數發展中國家保持本國及整個亞太地區安全與穩定的利益;第二, arf的出現符合亞太地區大國的主觀訴求和客觀需要;第三, arf以對話、合作解決安全問題的式及它的信措施和預防性外交的開展為亞太地區國家之間增進互理解和信任起到了積極的作用,有利於冷戰后的亞太國家走出「安全困境」 ,實現真正意義上的普遍安全。
  12. Considering that the characteristics of our country ' s highway tunnels are always of long spans, tabular and of various geometry, by means of thorough analysis of the different problems existed in the design of support structures of the tunnels at present, this paper pays special attention to the two key problems, optimization method of form selection of structural section of the tunnel as well as the stability and bearing capacity of the support structures, in the design of the long and large tunnel on high - class highway, introduces the simplified complex - form optimum method in the structure optimization theory, discusses the optimum design model of lining section of highway tunnel with satisfying demands in building clearance, ventilation and load conditions, puts forward an optimization method of form selection of three different kinds of lining sectional forms ( i. e. single - center circle, three - center tabular circle and three - center sharp circle ), establishes a complete set of systematic optimum design the ory and method of long and large tunnel on high - class highway, develops the corresponding computer software used on the planned xuefeng mountain highway tunnel on shaoyang to huaihua expressway in hunan province for optimization of form selections of the structural sections, and obtains a series of relatively reasonable structural design parameters

    本文針對我國公路隧道多為大跨度、扁平、幾何形狀呈多樣化的特點,通過深入分析目前隧道支護結構設計中存在的各種問題,抓住高等級公路長大隧道設計中隧道結構斷的優化選型及隧道支護結構的穩定性與承載能力兩個核問題,引入結構優化理論中的簡易復合形優化法,深入探討了滿足建築限界、通風條件、受力狀態約束等條件下公路隧道襯砌斷優化設計模型,提出了三種襯砌斷形狀(單圓、坦三圓和尖三圓)的優化選型法,建起一套完善的高等級公路長大隧道的系統優化設計理論與法,並開發出應的計算機程序,用於擬建的上海至瑞麗國道主幹線湖南省邵陽至懷化高速公路雪峰山長大高速公路隧道的結構斷優化選型,得出了一系列較為合理的支護結構設計參數。
  13. It points out that it is necsssary to set up a leading organ of jurisdictional reforming, a reforming outline of jurisdictional, mending relating stipulations of constitution, organizational law of people ' s court, organizational law of procuratorate office and other laws. the fifth part is about the main content of jurisdictional reforming. firstly, it demonstrates that jurisdictional reforming should ensure independence of jurisdiction, that the relation of jurisdictional organ and other organs should be dealt with well, escepically, the relation between jurisdictional organ and the communist party of china should be paid more attention

    其一,主要論述了司法改革應當保障司法的獨性,處理好司法機關與其他各的關系,特別是要處理好司法機關與執政黨的關系,關制度設計的重應集中於兩個基本:一,建和鞏固向司法機構灌輸執政黨的針政策,強化主流意識形態對司法滲透和影響的常規渠道;另一,為司法機構排拒個別黨組織、特別是個別黨的領導幹部的不當干預,維護法律基本原則(包括程序上的規則)提供必要的制度保障。
  14. With the development of advertising theories and psychology, people have learned more knowledge about how advertising affects consumers. basing on how advertising works, this paper analyzed the process how consumers actually " feel " and " think ", the mental effects including framing perception, organizing memory, enhancing experience and brand attitudes, then built the conceptual model of advertising mental effectiveness that reflects the causal relationship of various constructed variables and finally founded a structurally quantitative model

    本文從廣告影響消費者的過程出發,分析了消費者在接觸廣告后廣告信息對于消費者理效果的影響,這些影響主要體現在感知、回憶、提升經驗和對于廣告品牌態度的變化,它們之間又有互的影響關系;初步構建了廣告影響消費者的理效果概念模型,該模型同時反映出了各結構變量之間的因果關系;然後,在概念模型的基礎上嘗試建了測量廣告理效果的結構數量模型。
  15. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題,主要研究內容有: ( 1 )實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量(發熱量)和c 、 h 、 n元素含量,根據實驗結果分別建了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式,並通過r _ ( 0 . 05 )檢驗;為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和便; ( 2 )選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率( 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min )和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗,根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建了生物質熱解反應動力學微分程,並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解,解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數,進而建了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型,為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述,提供了理論和依據; ( 3 )為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中達到全熱解的時間,在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定,得出生物質的長徑比( l d )一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間,平均為5 . 3的結果; ( 4 )採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究,解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間( t ) ,得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間一致的結果,為閃速熱解反應器固滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據; ( 5 )根據上述實驗結果,綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理,推導、建了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間( )與轉速(或頻率)合理匹配理論; ( 6 )提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算法及臨界轉速理論等。
  16. After expounding vr concept and its characters, the necessity and rationality of vr existence and its application in cad / cam, several other aspects are studied : first, the three kinds of stereoscopic display theory are set forth and the research is focused on the theory which is based on parallax and discussed from the aspects such as the physical basis of the third dimension production, the influencing factors of third dimension, the theory and arithmetic of drawing stereoscopic figures etc ; second, the difference among vr, other interaction methods and vr ' s status are studied from the perspective of human computer interaction development, the cognitive psychology model of vr interaction is analyzed and a classification study on vr is done according to different operation missions and metaphors ; third, the concept of virtual design is given out based on the research on its other concepts, then the difference among vr, cad and the realization of virtual design are studied

    在闡述虛擬現實的基本概念與特性、存在的必要性與合理性,以及在cad / cam的應用的基礎上,本文深入研究了: 1 .虛擬現實的三種體顯示原理,著重於基於視差式的體顯示,從以下幾個進行了多角度的探討:產生體感的生理基礎,體感影響因素,體圖繪制原理與演算法等。 2 .虛擬現實的交互原理,從人機交互的發展角度研究了虛擬現實與其它交互式的異同以及它所處的地位,分析了虛擬現實交互的認知理學模型,並按作用於對象的任務不同和交互隱喻式的不同對虛擬現實的交互式進行了分類研究。 3 .虛擬設計,在研究虛擬設計的各種定義式的基礎上定義了本文中虛擬設計的概念,研究了它對于傳統cad的不同之處,以及虛擬設計的實現規劃。
  17. Different parts in the same seamless system perform different tasks, and the use of oo method becomes the key point in the system integration of netfeaf. by making full use of some strategies like " from top to down ", " divide and conquer " and " step by step ", with the help of oo method, netfeaf creates a new method to build the whole integrated system : using one class hierarchy map to fully stand for the structure of netfeaf, and different parts in netfeaf like cluster class library, fea class library, web fea class library and gravity wharf cad class library can also be further explained by their sub class hierarchies, then the complexity of building netfeaf has been decreased step by step, the whole building procedure becomes much easier, so oo method can really change complexity into simplicity

    Netfeaf系統依據自頂向下、分而治之以及層層推進的實現原則,採用了全新的系統構造思路,對系統的集成用整體類庫組成圖進行表述,對各組成部分通過子類庫再進一步詳細介紹,系統的整體實現被一層一層分解、細化,各組成部分基於統一的計算核集成在同一個系統框架內,同時互之間還保持一定的獨性,獨成一體,正是因為深入利用了向對象的分析與實現手段,整個復雜系統構成從概念上更有利於理解,集成更加緊湊,具體模塊的實現也更加迅速高效,向對象法的變復雜為簡單的策略藝術在系統的具體實現過程中得到了充分展示。
  18. The introduction briefly deals with the writing background present situation of the research, the train of thought concerting the wring, research goal as well as research techniques. the main text is divided into four parts, namely social security constitutional government rationale ; executive power vicissitude and social security administration main body development ; the social security administration opposite party right development with exercises the way transformation ; social security relief system. the first part is the wring guide and thought origin

    本文的基本場是,建以分散行政權為核的社會保障行政主體制度,控制行政權,轉化行政權,徹底改變政府行政權壟斷社會保障「公共物品」供給的局,防止社會保障行政權異化現象的產生;社會保障行政權與行政權利之間既對又統一,要善於利用對統一規律,使矛盾雙互轉化,逐步扭轉社會保障行政對一權利弱小的態勢。
  19. For the speckle depressing, we develop a multi - description model to describe the fundamental properties of the sar images. different models are used to describe different type of regions in sar images. these models include the homogeneous region model and the non - homogeneous region model, and the later consists of the strong scatterer model, the line - like region model and the weak edge region model

    在sar圖像干斑抑制,建了一種針對干斑抑制的sar圖像多描述模型,用不同模型描述sar圖像中不同類型區域,涉及到平穩區域模型和非平穩區域模型,非平穩區域模型又細分為強散射中模型、線狀區域模型和弱邊緣區域模型等。
  20. Secondly, the thesis analyzes the different transfer theories, selects the cognitive perspective, puts forward the idea of designing instructional strategy for enhancing transfer which based on the internal transfer mechanism - coding, organization, discrimination and mind inclining. furthermore, according to psychology theory, learning and teaching theory, the paper raises some microcosmic strategies aimed at each of the four transfer mechanisms, and then expounds and proves them

    其次,針對如何設計促進遷移的教學策略的問題,深入分析各派遷移理論,選擇較為科學的認知視角,提出設計的思路:根據遷移產生的內在機制? ?編碼、組織、辨別和向,從促進有效編碼、合理組織、清晰辨別和向建四個來設計應的教學策略。
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