須基節 的英文怎麼說

Makes general analysis and research on human visual system the characteristicness of human visual system is the process being considered firstly for every image process technology, include watermark technology, in order to join the characteristicness of hvs and the watermark technology together, this paper analyses and researches the hvs theoretics particularly firstly. it build the aesthesia models and the jnd models after discussing eyes " biology configuration particularly and expatiating eyes " aesthesia process. these works provide the foundation for the later research of watermark channel capacity and the watetmark embedding intensity. 2

對人類視覺系統的特性進行了全面的分析和研究人類視覺系統的特性是任何圖像處理技術必須優先考慮的環節，數字水印技術也不例外，為了使人類視覺系統的特性和數字水印技術很好地結合，本文首先對人類視覺系統理論進行了全面細致的分析和研究，在詳細闡述了人眼的生理結構及人眼對顏色的感知過程的基礎上，建立了人眼的感知模型和人類視覺系統的jnd模型，這些工作為后來水印通道容量的研究、水印嵌入強度的確定等工作奠定了基礎。

Base on the analyzing the problems of financial service, raises the object of this thesis - armamentarium financial lease combining with armamentarium agency is required, for meeting the demand of marketing, decreasing the processes and increasing the sales

在分析現有的融資服務存在的問題的基礎上提出本文研究方向? ?醫療設備融資性租賃業務必須與醫療設備代理商結合，以適應市場需要、減少流通環節、增強促銷力度。

Perfect pre - processing and post - processing function is one of the main factors to evaluate the vitality and market value of the finite element analysis system surveying today development of finite element analysis technology, most of which concentrate on establishing fine user interface, also has some limitation on application, and especially, the research on the visualization of arbitrary cut - plane is always in ascendants to realize the visual processing on cut - plane needs reprocessing the results of finite element analysis which have get, so the algorithm is two parts : seeking the physical value of cut - plane and drawing 2d contours, the former, based on the theory of stress on " arbitrary inclined plane " in physical mechanics, use the method of linear interpolation method to get the coordination and physical value of intersection between cut - plane and element arris ; the latter, based on the tables on elements, nodes, stress and strain, summarize a rapid algorithm of generating 2d contours based on the grid. this thesis synthesizes there two parts and get a visual processing program under fortran

縱觀有限元分析技術的發展，目前大多集中在建立良好的用戶界面上的研究仍存在許多應用上的局限性，其中對任意剖面上可視化的研究仍處于方興未艾的階段。要實現任意剖面上可視化處理，必須先將得到的有限元計算結果進行再處理，因此在演算法上分為兩部分：求任意剖面上物理量值的演算法及二維等值線演算法。前一部分以彈性力學中「任意斜截面的應力」為理論基礎，利用線性插值方法得到截面與單元棱邊的交點坐標及交點物理量值；在此基礎上；根據已得到的單元及節點序號表、應力應變物理量表，總結出一種基於有限元剖分網格的快速生成二維等值線的演算法。

After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。

You have to study the nuts and bolts of english grammar

你必須研讀英文語法的基本細節。

The disciples had to spend years with christ to be prepared for pentecost

門徒們為著五旬節，必須花幾年的工夫與基督同在。

The third chapter mainly focuses on the civil indemnity liability originating from the securities manipulation. to begin with, the first part ascertains that such kind of torts generally trepasses on the object of so - called " pure economic interest ' mn next part, it demonstrates in detail the requisites with which would incur a civil damage liability. regarding the fault ( including both intention and negligence ), it put forward a viewpoint that we should impose the civil liability upon manipulations of chinese securities market on the basis of constructive fault principle. about the question of iniuria ( wrong ), the author studies two aspects, one is assumption of risk, the other is the model of determining iniuria and solutions proposed

其中第一節首先明確了操縱市場這種侵權行為的客體即所謂「純粹財產上利益」 。第二節具體闡明了操縱市場行為民事賠償責任的構成要件。在過錯部分提出要以推定過失責任原則為基礎追究我國證券市場操縱行為的民事責任，違法部分研究了自甘冒險行為和違法認定模式及對策兩個問題，其中違法認定模式是一個創新，對改變我國目前證券市場民事索賠必須先由證監會認定違法的機制給予了批判。

The preface compendiously discusses the relation between international trade and b / l dissension, comes to this conclusion : the sea transport is one of the links of present international trade. and it is overlaped and entangled with the others, and b / l dissension arise from the process of international trade, as a result. we should deal with them in the whole process of international trade. and give full consideration to these links while cognizance carrier ' s responsibility

導論部分，對國際貿易與提單糾紛從總體上作出簡要的論述，提出海上運輸是以海運作為運輸方式的國際貿易的一個環節，這一特定的環節是同國際貿易的其它環節重疊交叉、相互聯系的。提單糾紛案件是基於海上運輸這一國際貿易環節所產生的爭議，因此，將提單糾紛放在國際貿易流程中認識與把握是必須的。

The community college in the u. s and the civics center in japan are studies in detail because they are representative and effectable community education practice centers. they are provided with characteristics of indemnificatory, communitious and economy. then the edification is gained : our country " s community education need legislation, government layout, all the society to take part in, to establish community education base and to focus on community

社區教育必須通過一定的實體來實施，本章第二節詳細考察了美國的社區學院和日本的公民館這兩個典型和影響深遠的社區教育基地，並對其保障性、社區性和經濟性的特點作了剖析，由此得出對我國社區教育實施的多種啟示：立法保障、政府規劃、社會參與、創辦實體和貼近社區。

The second section indicates that the awakening of the mind is more substantial than the formalistic indoctrination

本文第三節分別從普遍與特殊兩個層面，論證專業倫理與道德教育之所以必須以心靈的喚醒為其基礎的理由。

And then, the error matrixes of location and kinemics of the end point, and the on - line error compensation method are given based on robot ' s dynamics. finally based on puma robot, three simulation examples are given respectively ; the first is about the location error and on - line location error compensation, the second is about the kinetic error and on - line kinetic error compensation, the third is about location and kinetic errors causing by robot ' s dynamics and the on - line error compensations. the simulation results show that : a ) location error of the end point based on elastic deformation of the sensor will be about millimeter ' s degree under the permitting load, b ) the on - line error compensation methods given are available

第三章首先概括了目前機器人連桿慣性參數識別的四種方法，總結這些方法的優、缺點；指出這些方法存在的問題是：或者需將機器人解體，不能在線進行參數識別，或者不能給出機器人連桿獨立的慣性參數值，只能獲得慣性參數的組合值，而這些方法的共同問題是：不能考慮機器人連桿的關節特性；本章提出了一種基於腕力傳感器的機器人末端連桿慣性參數在線識別方法，給出了該方法的理論計算和推導；研究提出了以腕力傳感器輸出為前提的、基於newton - euler動力學的機器人動力學正向、逆向遞推公式；針對機器人負載參數辨識必須在線、實時的特點提出了基於腕力傳感器的負載參數在線識別方法，給出了負載參數識別的步驟。

Energy is required for basic metabolic functions of the body such as heartbeat, breathing and regulation of body temperature as well as our daily physical activities

身體的基本新陳代謝功能，如心跳、呼吸及調節體溫等，以及日常的體能活動，均須消耗熱量。

The actual hire charges payable for each session to which the rate relates shall be double the amount of the said basic charges

租用人如在展覽中銷售展品，每節實際所須繳付的場租，應為基本場租的兩倍。

One day before the event, a group of cooks and decorators from gunma and tokyo gathered at yokota air base, magically transformed an american living room into a japanese kitchen overnight, and prepared dish after dish of japanese vegetarian delicacies. meanwhile the formosan video team worked with the japanese initiates as filming began in the late afternoon and continued throughout the night. by sunrise saturday morning the team had filmed twelve vegetarian cooking demonstrations

活動前一天，從群馬和東京來的廚師及美工同修聚橫須賀空軍基地，他們徹夜工作，神奇地將一間美式客廳布置成日式廚房，並烹調出一道道精美的日式素食料理，供節目製作小組進行拍攝，于隔天黎明時，終于拍攝完十二道料理的示範過程。

The amount of relay protection setting is increased along with rapid devejopment of power network and increase of the amount of power network node. so the stand - alone computer, g / s modes have not been satisfied the need of developing power system. it is necessary that let the related computers to work out the fault of power system in time

隨著我國電力事業的快速發展，電網大規模擴建，使各級電網節點數量不斷增加，這大大增加了繼電保護整定計算量，而故障計算占其絕對的比例，因此基於單機版和c s模式的電網故障計算軟體已經或即將不能滿足電網擴建的要求，必須讓多臺連網的計算機同時進行故障計算。

This paper deals with the following three topics with regard to the control of multiple manipulators : 1. deprive the kinematics and dynamical equations of two manipulators with identical structure on the basis of geometry theory, one of which has two links, giving the inverse solution to the kinematics of the system which consists of the manipulators and the grasped object ; 2. by use of load - distributing, design a controller coordinating multiple redundant manipulators whose parameters are known

基於微分幾何理論推導出兩個具有相同結構的二連桿機器人的運動學逆解及與物體所成系統的動力學方程； 2在假設由多個冗餘機器人與物體組成系統的動力學模型確知的前提下，利用負荷分配法，設計了一種不僅能使關節力矩優化且能按照一定比例分配負荷的控制器，解決了以往控制器的一些缺陷，即忽視各個機器人的實際承載力，導致一些負荷力小的機器人卻必須承擔較大的負載，最終損壞機器人； 3

For solving these problems, it is necessary to innovate consumption mode according to the influence factors that is science and technology, regime, value concept and the basic principles of sustainable consumption, changing the group consumption mode by using electronic government and the duty - consumption monetarization, setting up marxism happy view to form the sustainable consumption concept which instructs citizen to choose the sustainable consumption modes that are the circular consumption mode and the green consumption mode

要解決這些問題，必須按照消費方式的影響因素即科學技術、制度、價值觀念和可持續消費的基本原則要求的變革方向即科學、文明、節約資源、保護環境，利用電子政務和職務消費貨幣化來轉變集團消費方式，樹立馬克思主義幸福觀，形成可持續的消費觀念，指導居民選擇可持續的消費方式即循環消費方式和綠色消費方式。

The main works and results we have accomplished are as follows : 1 ) red - detuned locking of cooling / trapping laser to the cycling transition of cesium cooling has been accomplished by means of a double - passed acoustic - optical frequency shifting system and the technique of saturated absorption spectroscopy. the short - term residual frequency jitter is less than 350khz ; 2 ) automatic controlling system by computer programs has been established for laser cooling and trapping and cavity qed experiment. the laser and magnetic fields can be controlled by the acoustic - optical modulator and the electronic - controlled logic gate respectively

具體如下： 1 ）採用了往返兩次通過的聲光頻移系統結合飽和吸收光譜技術的實驗方案，實現了冷卻俘獲激光頻率相對于銫原子冷卻循環躍遷的負失諧鎖定，短期頻率穩定度約在350khz以內，並可方便地調節其負失諧量而無須對后續光路再作調整； 2 ）建立了一套基於計算機程序控制的、銫原子激光冷卻與俘獲實驗所需的時序控制系統。

Mr. edward wong responded that applicants for filming permit had been required to include conservation message in their programme to educate public not to violate the regulation

王卓基先生回應說，署方一向要求攝制節目許可證的申請人須在節目內容中包括自然保育信息，教導公眾不可觸犯該規例。

So i t is essential to define the scale, and the corresponding level of detail, of the land use plan. this should be

因此，必須基於現有遙感資料的特性，主要是其空間和光譜解析度，來確定土地利用圖的比例尺和細節度。