預先構想 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùxiāngòuxiǎng]
預先構想 英文
prefabricate
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 先 : 名詞1 （時間或次序在前的） earlier; before; first; in advance 2 （祖先; 上代） elder generation; ...
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 想 : 動詞1 （思索） think; ponder 2 （推測; 認為） suppose; reckon; consider; think 3 （希望; 打算） w...
  • 預先 : in advance; beforehand
  • 構想 : 1. （構思） conceive; compose; visualize2. （形成的想法） proposition; concept; idea; blueprint
  1. In ranking the indicator system of affecting cultivated land being selected into prime farmland has been built firstly, which is composed of 18 indicators involved in quality, location, policy attribute and administrative intervention of cultivated land. then based on the character of ranking, the idea of combination decision has been brought forward, ranking cultivated land synthetically with three ranking models including a model by similarity to ideal point, fuzzy optimization model and attribute hierarchy model. in three models the weights are based on hierarchy analysis and entropy weights, considering not only subjective partiality but also the intrinsic information of decision objects, which make the ranking results more scientific, reasonable and credible

    在耕地綜合排序中首先建立了耕地入選基本農田的決策指標體系，由耕地質量狀況、區位條件、政策屬性以及行政干預4大決策因素共18個決策指標構成；然後根據排序問題的特點，提出了「組合決策法」的思路，並採用逼近於理想點的排序模型（ topsis ） 、模糊優選模型（ fom ）和屬性層次模型（ ahm ）三種排序方法對耕地進行綜合排序，每種排序模型中均採用基於層次分析法和熵權系數法確定的綜合權重，既考慮決策者的主觀偏好，又充分利用決策對象的固有信息，使排序結果更為科學、合理、可靠。
  2. Its main steps are as follows : ( 1 ) to determine the tensor of hydraulic conductivity of the rock mass near the ground ; ( 2 ) to back - analyzing of stress field ; ( 3 ) to predict the fissure aperture at different levels ; ( 4 ) to suppose the structure of fissure network not to vary with depth and to calculate the tensor of hydraulic conductivity of the wall rock

    其主要思想是，首先確定近地表巖體的滲透張量；根據地應力實測資料進行地應力場的量級反演；選擇適當的裂隙開度-應力模型，預測不同深度的裂隙開度；在裂隙網路結構不隨深度變化這一假定的基礎上，計算隧道標高的圍巖滲透性。
  3. The system is based on chopper constant current drive technique, according to the top level design idea, adopting advanced specical subdivision control integrate circuit and powerful function 80c196kc to organize the system frame, desiging the minimum system of single - chip microcomputer, multifunction i / o interface circuit, relay switch circuit, keyboard and display circuit, multifunction digital setting interface circuit and so on, utilizing the hso and hsi interface circuit which are owned by this single - chip microcomputer exclusively and its powerful command system to realize dual - degree switch control, automation orientation, automatically searching zero position, locking machine when stopping, frequency to set digitally, automatically adjusting speed through changing frequency, swithing subdivision or squarewave control, on the basis of above, the system also have the function of running according to the setting steps and the frequency, voltage and current to display through the led, etc

    系統基於斬波恆流驅動技術，按照頂層設計思想，採用先進的專用細分控制電路和功能強大的80c196kc單片機來組建系統構架，設計了單片機最小系統、多功能i o介面電路、繼電器切換電路、鍵盤顯示電路和多功能數字設定介面電路等，利用該單片機獨有的hso和hsi介面及其強大的指令系統，實現了雙余度混合式步進電動機的余度切換控制、自動定位、零位自動搜索、停機鎖定、數字化頻率設定、自動調頻變速控制、細分方波切換控制，在此基礎上，該系統還設有按預置步運行、 led頻率電壓相電流顯示等功能。
  4. I described the principles -. characteristics > function ^ system structure and design flow of synthesis in detail o although synthesis tool does an excellent job of converting hdl to gates. the structure of the hdl may not allow tool to meet the designer - specified constraints and very likely to result in an increase in compile time. the startpoint for synthesis affects the quality of results after synthesis, thus, to attain good startpoint the paper presented a lot of coding styles

    本文回顧了集成電路設計方法學的發展，提出了它們的共同點是基於綜合的設計思想，詳細地介紹了綜合的基本原理、特點、作用、綜合的系統結構及設計流程；同時，雖然各公司提供的綜合工具能很好地進行從hdl級的描述到門級的轉換，但是hdl的結構有時會導致綜合的結果難以滿足預先的要求和綜合時間的增加，所以hdl的編碼風格對綜合結果的影響很大。
  5. By factor analysis, we obtain 9 factors : evaluation, self - control, efficacy, sensitivity, flexibility, reflection, activity, independence and insistence, which is roughly consistent to the 10 factors of our theoretical construction

    採用因素分析的方法得到中學生社會責任心的9個因子成分：評價性、自控性、效能性、敏感性、靈活性、反映性、主動性、獨立性和堅持性。這與我們預先構想的10個因子基本一致。
  6. In the motion detection a method which is based on time and space is used for it can detect harmful invade object in spite of surroundings inteferre. in addition, after got the image of objects, the rectangle frame technique is used to fill the hole. in my design another part is multi - objects image tracking which is a new technique and it integrates image processing, automatic control and computer science. this technique can automatically acquire objects from image signal, get objects " position information then track them with the aid of dome

    本文中提出了若干有價值的新思想、新方法，完成了以下內容：首先，提出了數字視頻監控的功能結構，描述了數字監控系統的組成、特點和發展現狀；然後研究了適合於跟蹤監控的攝像機坐標系，提出了一種雙角度攝像機坐標以適合本系統的實際應用；討論現場圖像的預處理，其中包括灰度級變換、噪聲濾波和圖像恢復；在運動監測中，比較了幾種常用的運動檢測方法的優缺點，提出了一種基於時域和空間域的圖像檢測方法；另外，在得到運動物體的圖像時，採用矩形框技術填充由於差分圖像造成的孔洞，此方法簡單可靠，有較大的實用性。
  7. Firstly, the paper analyzes the type, characteristic, manifest and reason of the commercial bank ' s risk in its running. secondly, based upon the further analysis of the traditional alertness - forecasting methods, put forward the methods used in the thesis combined by fuzzy mathematics theory and back propagation nn technique, and analyze the feasibility and advantages of the application of this method into the construction of commercial bank alertness - forecasting system. thirdly, apply the method combined quantitative with qualitative analysis, as well as theoretic analysis with positive study to establish an easily operated index system of the commercial bank ' s risk and find a perfect alertness - forecasting method, furthermore, to establish an alertness - forecasting system in order to control and manage the commercial bank ' s risk

    本文首先對我國商業銀行進行了風險識別，深入分析了商業銀行在其運行過程中存在的風險類型、特點、表現及其致因；其次，在對傳統預警方法深入分析的基礎上，提出了本文所採用的模糊數學理論和bp神經網路技術相結合的預警方法，並分析了將本文的預警方法運用於商業銀行風險預警系統構建的可行性和優越性；再次，本文運用定量分析和定性分析相結合、規范分析和實證研究相結合的方法，構造出一套比較能反映商業銀行風險的指標體系，尋求了一種比較理想的預警方法，進而設計出商業銀行風險預警系統，並進行了實證分析，以達到對商業銀行風險進行實時監控的目的；最後，筆者對本文的研究成果進行了總結。
  8. A common extension of this idea is to prefill the collection with default values in the constructor of the class

    這種思想的常見擴展是在類的構造函數中預先用預設值填充該集合。
  9. So, in order to lower the disaster of flood, it is a good way to use the system of flood detention district, flood insurance, reestablishment etc. although there are some flood detention districts in some places in china, no perfect and operational flood hazard risk management decision support system is established now. we are searching some new thought of controlling and managing flood by risk management policy

    通過本文的研究，主要在以下幾個方面取得了進展： （一）以順德防洪減災工作作為背景素材，針對其舊有的信息系統，結合現代先進的防洪風險管理思想，融入作者對水利信息化建設的理解，從建立專業的地理信息系統空間數據庫、屬性數據庫、查詢系統的構建、專家預測系統建立等方面全面探討。
  10. The paper comes up with a creative thought of " from vertical point of view, undertaking separate ownership, from horizontal point of view, undertaking classified management, harmonizing the macro - management system and micro - management system ", then constructs a brand new framework of " two grades ownership, three combination management system, three grades operation framework " and takes some measures based on the following five aspects : property rights, administration, running, supervision, budget. then, it points out the risk and law problems, which may encounter in the process of state - owned assets management system innovation

    在實踐部分即全文的第五部分，首先闡述了國有資產管理體制創新的指導思想，在堅持三大原則的前提下，提出了「從縱向上，實行分級所有；從橫向上，實行分類管理；在宏觀與微觀的管理體制上相協調」的基本創新構想，進而構築了「產權上二級出資人、管理上三結合制度、經營上三級架構」的新型體制框架，並在此基礎上從「產權、監管、營運、監督、預算」五方面提出了具體措施。
  11. Because of its length, the article will merely select some most important aspects from the diplomatic preferred directions to discuss, which were constituted in the ideas of the dzplomatic policies of russia federation ratified in july, 2000 ; the fourth part will analyze the advantages as well as the disadvantages about the formulation and implementation of the strategies ; the fifth part will forecast the tendency to the five aspects of the diplomacy, and the article will also suggest some countermeasures that chinese government should take

    限於篇幅，本文根據2000年7月制訂的《俄羅斯聯邦外交政策構想》所確定的外交優先方向只選取了其中最為重要的幾個方面對其展開論述；第四部分對影響普京外交戰略實施的有利因素和不利因素進行了分析；第五部分對普京五方面外交的走勢進行了預測；同時文中還提出了中國所應採取的對策。
  12. This dissertation has a deep analysis and research on manufacturing system structure, order evaluating algorithm, order forecast of quote and delivery time, modeling method and programming technology. the order " s authenticity, rationality, feasibility, economy and product " s price and delivery are deeply analyzed. an idea that builds the order evaluating system by utilizing fuzzy synthetical evaluating and ahp algorithm is put forward

    論文對製造系統結構、訂單評估演算法、訂單報價及交貨期預測、製造系統建模方法、程序實現技術等進行了深入地對比分析研究，並對訂單的真實性、合理性、可行性和經濟性進行了深入分析，提出了利用模糊綜合評估演算法和層次分析演算法相結合的方法來建立整個訂單評估系統的思想，並提出用當前比較先進的作業成本法來進行產品報價預測和利用ddb技術進行產品交貨期預測的思想。
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