預報工具 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yùbàogōngjù]
預報工具
英文
predictive tool-
Zhoushan is sea area which fertility is tiptop in our country. sea surface wind is important factor of influencing contrail of excursion oil and culturist so investigating sea surface wind of zhoushan and setting up numerical forecast model which fits this sea area can offer tool for study sea wind in this area and let us has a mensurable acquaintance ship of effect degree of physics factors which effect sea surface wind in zhoushan sea area and acquaint oneself with physic process
而海面風是影響溢油油團漂移軌跡和養殖業的重要因素，因此，對舟山海域的海面風進行研究，建立適合此區域的數值預報模式，可為研究該區域海面風作用過程提供數值預報工具，使我們對近海區域海面風場作用中物理因子的影響程度有更定量的認識，並對物理過程和影響機制有更深刻地了解。Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。As such, suitable forecasting tools are needed to encompass the full range of vastly different meteorological factors over a broad range of spatial scales, from synoptic systems over the expanse of the continent down to local systems arising from orographic influence
要掌握大如天氣尺度系統小如區內地形效應等不同尺度氣象因素的萬千變化，必須依仗合適的預報工具。The system is significative to other tunnels " practice and study on construction geology prediction
該系統對於今后其它隧道的施工地質預報研究與實踐，具有積極意義。The key objectives of the workshop were to : provide an overview of flash flood prediction capabilities ; identify weak links in establishing operational flash flood warning systems and the ways to fill these gaps ; showcase best practices and case studies ; share knowledge, tools and technology ; present project briefs for establishing or improving flash flood forecasting services ; and open dialogue with donor and finance organizations
工作坊的主要目的為： i檢視現今暴洪預報的能力ii辨識業務暴洪警報系統的弱點和研究改善方法iii展示成功的運作模式和案例iv分享知識工具和科技v為建立或改善暴洪預報服務匯報和倡議計劃vi與資助及撥款機構展開對話。This paper introduces the evolution of analytic tools for viv response of slender marine structures, and then put forward a prediction model for viv of a slender riser in which fluid force coefficients obtained in forced oscillation tests are applied more directly than other similar models
文中介紹了細長海洋結構物渦激振動預報工具的發展，進而提出了一種基於圓柱體受迫振蕩實驗數據的預報模型。( 3 ) anns are often viewed as black box models whose parameters do n ' t have any physical meaning. and the structures of anns are similar in different hydrologic systems, by this mean, the basic information such as distributing of hydrometric stations ca n ' t be utilized. this paper presents a new flood forecast model based on complex ann, which can make the information of hydrologic systems as guidance when constructing the structure of ann
（ 3 ）通過建立復合型型人工神經網路模型的方法，有效的利用給定水文系統的先驗知識為人工神經網路模型的建模提供指導，使得建立出的模型更具合理性，該方法不同於傳統的人工神經網路建立方法，為基於人工神經網路的洪水預報建模提供了一種新的思路。Thus, inversion reliability and accuracy of multiparametric identification can be enhanced. then, based on the direct back analysis program dbapm of japan edition in construction forecast, the constrained optimization back analysis program cobap is developed. and the more reliable and accurate inversion forecast can be obtained when cobap is used in information construction and design in geotechnical engineering
基於上述研究，在日本版的施工預報直接反分析程序dbapm基礎上，擴充編製成了約束優化反分析程序cobap ，通過dbapm程序和cobap程序的數值反演比較及工程應用，說明cobap程序在信息化施工與設計領域具有更為合理可靠的反演預報功能與應用價值。The methods will not only make a key tool for noise prediction, but also play a role for noise control of the propeller in engineering project
整個方法對船舶螺旋槳噪聲預報提供了工具，對螺旋槳的噪聲控制及低噪聲設計也有重要的工程價值。To forecast thunderstorms, he she makes use of various forecasting aids including results from computer models and weather conditions aloft as measured with weather balloons
預報員會根據各種預報工具，例如數值天氣預報模式的計算結果及探空氣球所測量到的高空狀況，來預報雷暴。To forecast thunderstorms, heshe makes use of various forecasting aids including results from computer models and weather conditions aloft as measured with weather balloons
預報員會根據各種預報工具，例如數值天氣預報模式的計算結果及探空氣球所測量到的高空狀況，來預報雷暴。In a short time, as we know, it is very difficult to acquire great advances in research field of predicting earthquake, however, major earthquake frequently occurs in the world and cause a great deal of economic losses and people ' s death. therefore, it is easy to understand that government and society especially pay attention to seismic early warning system which is considered as affective measure of mitigating disaster caused by earthquake
在地震預報這個世界性的科學難題在短期內很難得到突破性的進展而地震又在不斷的造成巨大的經濟損失和人員傷亡的背景下，基於實時強震觀測臺網、具有智能應急控制功能的各種重大工程與城市的地震預警系統日益引起政府和人們的廣泛關注。Preliminary attempt of using vertical energy outline chart of single station as the accessorial tools to forecast loacl rainstorm
用單站鉛直能量廓線圖作局地暴雨預報輔助工具的初步嘗試Three propositions are proposed based the vector base network. cognition of human being and vector base cognition model are compared, the corresponding connection is created. 7 ) the application for rubber mixing process is given : abnormal modeling samples first removed, svm is applied to build the discharge model to establish the rubber discharge condition, and long term practical production validated the discharge modeling method ; adopting dynamic rkrls and rsvm, mooney time serials is used to model and predict, which shows better prediction ability than rls ; using v
7 ）將本文演算法在橡膠工業的密煉過程得到實際的應用:在排除異常樣本點的情況下，利用5vm的工業特性，進行排膠點的建模，獲得好的應用效果:利用動態的rkrls和rsvm演算法，通過對橡膠棍煉質量的門尼指標進行建模和預測分析，表明演算法具有較好的跟蹤預測性能;利用矢量基學習網路對密煉過程的門尼進行辨識建模和預報，獲得了較好的效果，從而實現了更好的門尼波動的控制。As a result, the studying aim of this paper is to establish a practical and complete system for the prediction of ship maneuvering motion, taking into account of the influence of the environmental factors, such as the wind, wave and current, establish a practical and complete system for the prediction of ship maneuvering motion. in this paper, the opengl virtual reality simulation technique is introduced into the field of ship maneuver and control, and using the mmg mathematical model, the three dimensional dynamic simulation system of the ship motion is established and good results are achieved. in the process of the system development, firstly, the maneuvering motion equations for ship in the still water are established, based on the mmg module mathematical model and serial experimental result
在系統開發過程中，首先採用mmg分離式數學模型及相關的系列化試驗結果，建立單槳單舵海洋運輸船舶在靜水中的船舶操縱運動方程，並編制計算程序，經與試驗結果比較，證實了計算結果的正確性;為了解mmg數學模型中模型參數變化對操縱性指數的影響程度，作者在上述已有程序基礎上，對有關模型參數進行偏移修正，探討了相應參數變化后的操縱性指數，對船舶操縱性指數對模型參數的靈敏度進行了詳細的分析與探討，所得結論與工程實際相吻合，具有實際應用價值，並為進一步提高船舶操縱性預報的精度打下了基礎;然後，在已有的船舶靜水操縱運動模型基礎上，考慮雙槳雙舵的影響，建立了內河雙槳雙舵船舶的操縱運動模型;最後，綜合考慮風浪流作用力的影響，進行了船舶的操縱運動模擬計算。A special software which integrates data - management and modes - decision for irrigation di st ricts is in urgent need to be used by field workers with basic skills
灌區水位動態預報迫切需要一種集數據管理、模型輔助決策為一體的專門軟體，以便具有一定專業知識的工作人員可以方便操作和使用。The challenge, therefore, was to confidently report the observed middleware performance characteristics with a minimal budget for tools and preparation effort
因此，這里的挑戰是確信地報告已觀察到的中間件性能特性，同時將用於工具和準備工作的預算保持最小。The soil - water characteristic curve, the coefficient of saturated hydraulic conductivity and the initial state of medium ; in the paper, the influence of rain infiltration on the slope stability is discussed, which is very helpful for forecasting slope stability in raining seasons and designing slopes in deep unsaturated zone
）介質的本身性質，如土水特性曲線、飽和滲透系數、及介質的初始狀態；通過本文的研究，初步分析探討了降雨入滲對邊坡穩定性的影響，為在雨季邊坡失穩的預報和具有深厚非飽和區的邊坡的設計提供了科學的依據，具有一定的工程意義。We classified flood and drought years of summer and autumn, it is pointed out in the paper that there are circulation anomaly in 500mb height field before flood or drought years. we also find out that there are intimated relation between autumn floods and droughts of zhejiang province and the macro - scale rain belt. the meteorological elements emergence abnormal features in summer before flood and drought years. we make out predictor to predicate summer precipation
論文結合三種排序方法劃分了夏秋旱澇年，研究表明，夏季、秋季旱澇年前期冬季和夏季500hpa高度場環流有明顯的異常特徵，夏秋旱澇與我國夏秋大尺度天氣氣候異常有密切的關系，旱澇前期我國氣象要素場有明顯的異常特徵。製作了浙江省夏季旱、澇預報工具。Other items put into the time capsule included a photo album showing observatory staff at work, documents and publications demonstrating various milestones in the history of development, a selection of weather forecasting tools, conjectures of how the weather, the observatory and hong kong would be in 30 years time, a bottle of cognac to celebrate the observatory s 150th anniversary in 2033, and many more
放置於時間囊的物品計有天文臺全體人員的合照，展示天文臺發展歷史上各個重要里程碑的文物；若干氣象預報工具；就三十年後的天氣、天文臺以至香港作出的預測；預留用於慶祝在二零三三年天文臺成立一百五十周年志慶的一瓶干邑酒；另外還有其他多樣物品。分享友人