預發件 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiàn]
預發件 英文
advance copy
  • : Ⅰ副詞(預先; 事先) in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞(參與) take part in
  • : 名詞(頭發) hair
  • : Ⅰ量詞(用於個體事物) piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. (指可以一一計算的事物) 2. (文件) letter; correspondence; paper; document
  1. By this postal service, express delivery mail from the addresser shall be transported with schedule flights, through closely - link transport means on the way, to the post office at the destination, where it is immediately delivered to the addressee by hand

    這項特快專遞業務是從寄人手中收寄特快專遞郵后,按事先定的航班運,途中運輸緊密銜接,到寄達郵局後由專門人員立即投送收人。
  2. Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply

    基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有生,犯罪分子猖獗狠毒,危害後果十分殘重的現實,本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約(東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約)中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手,深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條的分析,以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質,嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向,對其進行及時有力的打擊;鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題,本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定,並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則;鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題,本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討;鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的防措施等方面存在一些漏洞,本文根據目前掌握的一些資料,在獨立思考的基礎上,提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議,以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。
  3. Subjective aspect, argumentum the traffic cause trouble abearance is human two kind negligence circumstance scilicet the negligence of the fault the gist and overconfident negligence, versus judge the human foresight in abearance ability, criminal negligence the inside how the human diligentia in abearance onus problem adduced own notion, combining versus the abroad of mutually in reliance on " the axiom proceeded the rating. in the objective aspects, argumentum three components of the traffic cause trouble sin and the scope of the atmospher e terms of the road accident occurrence. in the aspect of object, point out the traffic cause trouble the object of the sin is a transportation safety

    主觀方面,論證了交通肇事行為人主觀上的兩種過失情形即疏忽大意的過失和過于自信的過失,對怎樣判斷行為人的見能力、過失犯罪中行為人的注意義務問題進行了探討,並對國外的「相互信賴」原則進行了評價。客觀方面,論述了交通肇事罪客觀上的四個構成要和交通事故生的范圍問題。在客體方面,指出了交通肇事罪侵犯的客體是交通運輸安全。
  4. The banquet hall, western food restaurant and ornamental aureole of zero point restaurant, the north and south flavor of gathering, to one ; there are various rooms such as standard room, executive suite and president suite in the guest room, and can contract large, medium - sized, small meetings and perform ; the commercial center has allocated the modernized official working communication apparatus, can receive the fax, e - mail for the customer, book the ticket, ticket ; hall, it is the paradises of recreation and body - building and shopping in tea garden, the sauna bath, cosmetology, dancing hall, keep - fit massage centre, gymnasium, market

    宴會廳西餐廳和零點餐廳裝飾華美,匯集南北風味於一處客房備有標準間豪華套房和總統套房等各型房間,並可承攬大中小型會議和演出商務中心配備了現代化的辦公通訊設備,可為顧客接收圖文傳真電子郵訂車票機票堂吧茶苑桑拿浴美容美歌舞廳保健按摩中心健身房商場是休閑健身和購物的樂園。
  5. To oversee all the details yourself in person ; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter ; to buy and sell and keep the accounts ; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent ; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day ; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time ? often the richest freight will be discharged upon a jersey shore ; ? to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise ; to keep up a steady despatch of commodities, for the supply of such a distant and exorbitant market ; to keep yourself informed of the state of the markets, prospects of war and peace everywhere, and anticipate the tendencies of trade and civilization ? taking advantage of the results of all exploring expeditions, using new passages and all improvements in navigation ; ? charts to be studied, the position of reefs and new lights and buoys to be ascertained, and ever, and ever, the logarithmic tables to be corrected, for by the error of some calculator the vessel often splits upon a rock that should have reached a friendly pier ? there is the untold fate of la prouse ; ? universal science to be kept pace with, studying the lives of all great discoverers and navigators, great adventurers and merchants, from hanno and the phoenicians down to our day ; in fine, account of stock to be taken from time to time, to know how you stand

    親自照顧一切大小事務;兼任領航員與船長,業主與保險商;買進賣出又記賬;收到的信每封都讀過,出的信每封都親自撰寫或審閱;日夜監督進口貨的卸落;幾乎在海岸上的許多地方,你都同時出現了似的; ? ?那裝貨最多的船總是在澤西岸上卸落的; ? ?自己還兼電報員,不知疲倦地通訊到遠方去,和所有馳向海岸的船隻聯絡;穩當地售出貨物,供給遠方的一個無饜足的市場,既要熟悉行情,你還要明了各處的戰爭與和平的情況,測貿易和文明的趨向; ? ?利用所有探險的成果,走最新的航道,利用一切航海技術上的進步; ? ?再要研究海圖,確定珊瑚礁和新的燈塔、浮標的位置,而航海圖表是永遠地改而又改,因為著計算上有了一點錯誤,船隻會沖撞在一塊巖石上而至於粉碎的,不然它早該到達了一個友好的碼頭了? ? ,此外,還有拉?貝魯斯的未知的命運; ? ?還得步步跟上字宙科學,要研究一切偉大的現者、航海家、探險家和商人,從迦探險家飯能和腓尼基人直到現在所有這些人的一生,最後,時刻要記錄棧房中的貨物,你才知道自己處于什麼位置上。
  6. For the purpose of these conditions, securities shall include but not be limited to the following investments shares in companies incorporated in any jurisdiction ; debenture stock, loan stock, bonds, notes, certificates of deposit, commercial paper or other debt instruments, including government, public agency, municipal and corporate issues ; warrants to subscribe for the above investments ; depositary receipts or other types of instruments relating to the above investments ; unit trusts, mutual funds and similar schemes established in any jurisdiction, options, whether on any investment herein described, on currencies, precious metals or other assets, or an option on an option ; contracts for the purchase or sale at a pre - agreed price and at a future date of any investment herein described or any currency, precious metal or similar asset ; viii contracts for differences or contracts on indices ; investments which are similar or related to any of the foregoing ; and unless otherwise expressly agreed, documents of title or documents evidencing title to investments previously deposited by the customer with the bank in connection with the provision by the bank of custody of investments and provision of securities services

    此等條所指的證券包括但不限於以下投資項目i在任何司法管轄權區注冊成立之公司之股份ii包括由政府公共機構市政府及企業所行的債權股證貸款股額債券票據存款證商業票據或其他債務票據iii以上投資項目之認購權證iv有關上述投資項目之存款收據或其他種類之票據v在任何司法管轄權區成立之單位信託互惠基金及類似計劃vi上述之任何投資項目貨幣貴金屬或其他資產之期權或期權之期權vii按先協定價格及在將來日期買賣任何此等投資項目或任何貨幣貴金屬或類似資產之合約viii差價合約或指數合約ix類似或有關上述任何一項之投資項目及x除非已另有明確的協定,客戶先前存放在本行之投資項目之所有權文或可證明該等項目的所有權的其他文
  7. Research about ctod and its components 8 ", " shows that the direction angle of ctod vector is identical with the fracture angle of void - mode fracture, which is obtained through experiments, and it is also identical with the result got by peak value line of stress triaxiality. besides, 8 i " was compare with vgc as criterion for initiation of void - mode fracture

    對裂紋尖端張開位移ctod及其張開型分量~ 1和剪切型分量~ 11的分析表明,在試生韌窩型斷裂時,按照圓弧裂紋中ctod矢量的垂直方向測的斷裂角與試驗測得的斷裂角符合較好,與三軸度脊線計的結果也比較一致。
  8. Examine how random events and novel occurrences are formatted into familiar, predictable, and recurring categories, each with its own pre - existing discursive model

    檢驗任一事以及新鮮事,雖然具有雜亂的形式,最後如何被格式化成通俗、可知以及循環生的范疇。
  9. The current public prosecution mode in our country took shape from the past whole case - examine mode in the base of the thinking to get ride of the drawbacks in the past. in practice, it has not only become effective and cause out a lot of new defaults, for example, the definition of the main evidence is not clear, the transfer range of the case files is unclear and the stipulate of the examine consequence is not enough. in order to reform and perfect the current public prosecution mode, we should regard the theory of the public prosecution as guide, combine our country ' s conditions, on methodology jump out of the circle relatively drawing lessons from the past, on the procedural theory, change the idea that the forejudge caused from the substantive examination and clarify the objective fact the current public prosecution include the essential substantive examination, in practice regard legitimacy, rationality and flexibility as the principle of law enforcement before the law to revise, in legislation define the concept of the main evidence clearly, add the regulation to dispatch the examine judge and the trial judge, regulate the treatment methods after examination and revise some rules about the summary procedure

    以公訴審查制度的訴訟理念為指導,結合我國的國情,對現行公訴審查模式的改革和完善,在方法論上跳出以往比較借鑒的圈子;在訴訟理念上改變過去庭審法官斷必然緣于實體性審查的觀念,以澄清現行公訴審查模式包括必要的實體審的客觀事實;在實踐中以合法性、合理性和靈活性作為立法修改前的執法原則;在立法上明確界定主要證據的范圍是對證明犯罪是否成立起主要作用或有重要影響的證據,其中既包括有罪證據也包括無罪證據,增加規定公訴審查法官與正式庭審法官分立制度,補充規定對公訴審查后開庭審理之外的其它情況的處理方法以及對於人民法院在審理過程中現不宜適用簡易程序的,取消原刑訴法應當按照一般公訴案適用的普通審判程序重新審理的規定,改為由審理該案的獨任審判員以外的審判員重新組成合議庭對該案進行重新審理等。
  10. Nothing of importance happens to us that is not foreshadowed in our dreams

    我們生活中沒有哪重大事生前沒有在我們的夢中見過。
  11. On the public emergency and the forewarning mechanism

    關于突公共事警機制
  12. From simulations and data of fire site, most air preheater fire often appear when boiler is started in cool state and standby which fuels of insufficient combustion coagulate and congregate on the parts of air preheater. when the temperature of smoke inpouring air preheater increases, aggregate fuels and sediments will combust in stated temperature conditions. it is called the second combustion of air preheater

    這些起火起因於燃料油的不充分燃燒,其結果是未充分燃燒的燃料油凝結和聚集在空氣熱器的部上,當進入空氣器的煙氣溫度增高時,沉積的燃料油被烘烤,當達到一定溫度條時,則可點燃這些燃料油污沉積物,造成火災生,這通常被稱為空氣熱器的二次燃燒。
  13. For rotor steel ( 30crlmolv steel ), the tests of low - cycle fatigue property are done under different temperatures. the fatigue life under different temperatures is researched to make up for the defects of the testing for foreign similar materials. when pull - stretch data is attempted to evaluate low - cycle fatigue data, the result shows that four - point associated method in middle - low life zone is done well under room temperature, but there are large errors of four - point associated method and general - slope method under other temperatures

    在本文中,通過與國外同類材料的性能進行比較,國產材料與國外材料共有的材料特徵基本相同;對轉子鋼( 30crlmolv鋼)進行了不同溫度下的低周疲勞性能實驗,研究其在不同溫度下疲勞壽命,以彌補國外對同類鋼材測試的不足;採用拉伸數據測低周疲勞壽命時現,室溫條下用四點關聯法在中低壽命區測較好,在高溫條下四點關聯法和通用斜率法都有較大誤差,需要進行改進。
  14. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類報方法的特點及適用條,對最近二十多年剛展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開的內部條和外部條進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條主要是高層展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開;指出了地下水資源可持續開的進一步研究方向。
  15. Polymer his - tagged peac1 - gfp efficiently activated myosin mg - atpase activity, which indicated that peacl might take part in correlative living activities in vivo. moreover, this result provided experimental proof in vitro for fusing gfp to actin isoform directly to study the dynamics of microfilaments and its regulation in vivo. we prepared rabbit anti - pea actins polyclonal antibodies using peacl as antigen which being expressed and purified from prokaryotic cells, and the antibodies possessed better immunity activity to pea actins

    通過肌動蛋白體外對dnase以及肌球蛋白atpase活性影響的研究,現單體his - taggedpeac1 - gfp能顯著抑制dnase活性,在肌動蛋白聚合條下能有效激活肌球蛋白atpase活性,這一結果示著peac1在體內可能參與相關的生命活動,為利用gfp直接與肌動蛋白異型體融合來研究體內微絲的動態變化及其調節提供了實驗依據。
  16. The operator is not liable for any claims against non - fulfillment or unsatisfactory fulfillment of products and services purchased on your behalf by the operator from these third party providers and distributors, such as, but not limited to, airlines, hotels, tour operators, car hire companies, insurance companies, and other entities. at times, airlines and other travel services providers may overbook passengers on their flights or re - schedule flight times - the operator is not responsible for any such incidents

    對于該經營商代表您向有關第三者供應商及經銷商(包括(但不限於)航空公司、酒店、旅遊團經營商、租車公司、保險公司及其他機構)購買的產品及服務與合約不符或未能完滿合符規定產生的任何申索,該經營商概不承擔責任。有時,航空公司及其他服務供應商可能會對任何乘客的航班做成過量訂或重訂航班時間表該經營商不會對此類事故生的任何事負上任何責任。
  17. Among antihypertensive measures, blockade of the raas by means of ace inhibitors or angiotensin ii receptor antagonists recently emerged as a potentially polyvalent approach, not only for treating hypertension and reducing cardiovascular events, but also to prevent or reduce albuminuria, counteract diabetic nephropathy and lower the occurrence of new type 2 diabetes in individuals at risk

    在抗高血壓藥物治療中,通過用ace抑制劑或血管緊張素受體拮抗劑可阻滯腎素-血管緊張素-醛固酮系統激活,最近其可作為一種潛在多能的治療方法,不僅可治療高血壓和減少心血管事,也能夠防或減少蛋白尿,阻止糖尿病性腎病變,並使新糖尿病患者生風險性降得更低。
  18. The rain drummed against the tin roof of the prefabricated laboratory at great baddow in essex, where i was working as a navy scientist attached to the marconi company.

    雨點落在埃塞克斯郡大巴多的、用制構蓋成的實驗室的鐵皮屋頂上,出咚咚的響聲。當時我做為一名海軍科學家,配屬于馬克尼公司,正在那個實驗室工作。
  19. The calculation methods of shelters ’ capacity and the discount method of road capacity under the situation of emergency evacuation were given. then, taking emergency evacuation of the beijing 2008 olympic games as an example, we make out the emergency evacuation preplan for olympic games. on the aid of the advanced computer system simulation techniques, using emergency evacuation simulation software to animate the whole process of olympic evacuation for the fist time, and got some key parameters that can provide decision making supports for decision - makers, such as, the whole evacuation time, the average evacuation speed etc. and the simulation results were analyzed

    本文首先分析了我國大城市的交通狀況和突生狀況,在分析國內外應急疏散研究現狀的基礎上,借鑒國內外應對突應急疏散的經驗和教訓,結合我國大城市突應急疏散的具體特點,提出了大城市突應急疏散研究的總體框架,提出了突應急避難所和應急疏散道路的選擇原則,給出了應急避難所的容量計算方法和疏散道路在應急狀態下的道路通行能力的折算方法;然後以北京2008年奧運會突的應急疏散為例,制定了奧運會突應急疏散案,藉助先進的計算機系統模擬技術,首次利用應急疏散模擬軟體orems對整個疏散過程進行了模擬,得到了總體疏散時間、平均疏散速度等可以為決策者提供決策支持的關鍵參數,並對模擬結果作了分析。
  20. It has been representing the promising development direction of composites manufacturing techniques with high quality and low cost due to its outstanding operation for large structure or function parts with complex geometry in one step

    該技術可實現一步浸滲成型帶有夾芯、加筋、的大型結構功能,是高性能低成本先進復合材料制備技術的主要展方向。
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