預防成本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùfángchéngběn]
預防成本 英文
prevention costs
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 防 : Ⅰ動詞（防鷥） provide against; defend against; guard against Ⅱ名詞1 （防守; 防禦） defence 2 （堤...
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 預防 : prevent; take precautions against; guard against
  1. Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply

    基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生，犯罪分子猖獗狠毒，危害後果十分殘重的現實，本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約（東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約）中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手，深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析，以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質，嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向，對其進行及時有力的打擊；鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題，本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定，並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則；鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題，本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討；鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞，本文根據目前掌握的一些資料，在獨立思考的基礎上，提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議，以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。
  2. This paper takes mobile engineering department equipment management of daqing petrochemical parent company as an example, and studies the design and application of equipment management system of daqing petrochemical parent company, for the implement of computerizing the equipment entire process management with the equipment management system and completing the synthesis management, the records management, the expense management, the fixed asset management, the specialized management and the information management with the computer system and making in the manual management some qualitative and stochastic ingredients transforming into the quantitative standard management. so it guarantees that we can perform advanced predicting management in the entire process of the matter movement and the value movement of equipment and complete the equipment servicing transition from the compulsory servicing and afterwards servicing to the preventive servicing, improving work quality, efficiency and modernized degree which the equipment manages and assisting enterprise ’ s equipment management decision - making and the whole realization of management goal and enhancing the enterprise ’ s interior equipment utilization and realizing its maximum profit

    本文以大慶石化總廠機動工程部的設備管理為例，對大慶石化總廠設備管理系統的設計與應用進行研究，旨在通過設備管理系統實現設備全過程管理計算機化，由計算機系統來完成設備的綜合管理、檔案管理、費用管理、固定資產管理、專業管理及信息管理，使人工管理中一些定性的、隨機的成分轉變為定量的規范的管理，保證大慶石化總廠對設備的物質運動和價值運動的全過程實行先進的可預知性管理，並逐漸將設備維修從目前的以強制性維修及事後維修為主過渡到以預防性維修為主，提高設備管理的工作質量、效率和現代化程度，輔助企業的設備管理工作決策及經營管理目標的整體實現，提高大慶石化總廠內部設備的利用率及實現其最大的經濟效益。
  3. " because there is a little secret, a precaution i thought it desirable to take, one of huret fitchet s locks, revised and improved by gaspard caderousse ; i will manufacture you a similar one when you are a capitalist.

    「因為其中有一個小小的秘密，一種我認為很值得採取的預防手段一把經過葛司柏卡德魯斯設計改良過的保險鎖，當你成為一個資本家的時候，我可以給你照樣造一把。 」
  4. The calcium products, a variety of elements nitrogen, which is necessary for some nutrients seedling growth can induce root growth seedling vigor, flower, bao lei, 4. 2 peach, rapid calcium, nitrogen and other trace elements that can prevent root blight, fusarium wilt, leaf, blight of rot. weak seedling bud abortion, a potent rotten peach can enhance seedling drought and frost - proof, anti premature senility, anti - std calciprivia plant capacity promotion developed root seedlings seedlings healthy and steady early, squaring focus block chu high boll early, rapid expansion of peach, peach increased weight gain., 1999 chang, the color white lint high, up to 25 to 35 % yield

    本產品含鈣、氮多種元素，是棉苗生長所必需有的養份，能促使棉苗根部生長旺盛，保花、保蕾、膨桃，能快速補鈣、氮等微量元素，可預防根枯病、枯萎病、小葉病、立枯病，對爛根、弱苗、花蕾敗育，爛桃有特效，能提高棉苗抗旱、防凍、抗早衰、抗植物缺鈣性病能力，促進根系發達、苗壯苗健、穩長早發、現蕾集中、座鈴率高、成鈴早、膨桃快、桃增大增重、吐絮暢、色澤白、衣分高，增產可達25 - 35 % 。
  5. Since twentieth century scholars all of the world have studied on the indoor thermal environment, this paper first summarizes in detail on thermal environment and thermal comfort, air - conditioning mode and energy conservation, thermal environment judge, simulation and emulation, environment physiology, preventive medicine, hygienics and epidemiology, garment etc of native and foreign countries ’ research status in quo. it introduces the mature achievement of human and environment heat transfer model, thermal environment evaluating indicators and comfort influence factors, standards of thermal comfort of the indoor environment, and some of which are researched in defence such as the thermal environment of aviation module or warship cabin of the psychologic and physiological influence on soldiers. so this paper still discusses human psychologic and physiological mechanics in thermal environment

    自20世紀以來，各國的學者紛紛對室內熱環境進行了研究，本文首先較為詳細地綜述了國內外熱環境與熱舒適，空調方式和節能，評判、模擬與模擬，環境生理學、預防醫學、衛生學、流行病學，服裝學等方面的研究現狀，介紹了人體與環境傳熱模型、熱環境評價指標、影響熱舒適的因素、室內環境熱舒適的標準等方面比較成熟的研究成果，研究中不乏有用於國防研究的特定熱環境（如航空艙、軍艦艙）對士兵生理和心理方面的影響，因此本文還闡述了有關在熱環境下人體生理和心理反應的機理。
  6. Cost - effect of anti - hypertensive medication in preventing stroke

    降壓治療預防腦卒中的成本效益分析
  7. Article 22 the stepparent or foster parent shall fulfill the duties for crime prevention that parents shall assume for minor children as prescribed in this law for his minor stepchild or foster child he fosters and educates

    第二十二條繼父母、養父母對受其撫養教育的未成年繼子女、養子女，應當履行本法規定的父母對未成年子女在預防犯罪方面的職責。
  8. Meantime, it, in the light of concerned foreign views and the brand new reseach achievement on domestic civil fraudulent contract in recent days, accompanied by utilization of some cases in contract laws, has been paid much attention to demonstrating and analying the contents of civil offense, such as, reasons, features, classifications, key components, validity, legal duties and character. this thesis is expected to be taken advantage in the fields of stud } ', prevention and related rules on civil fraudulent conducts by exploiting contracts as well as unifiable institution of civil laws. moreover, we hope to attract more scholars and legal experts who wound like to draw their concerns to the fraudulent conducts by using contracts and eventually develop our national socialism market economy in a sound way

    本文以新《合同法》確定的誠實信用原則為切入點，圍繞合同民事欺詐，參照國外相關觀點及國內當前有關民事欺詐研究的最新成果，結合有關合同法案例，就合同民事欺詐的存在原因、特點及分類，構成要件，效力和法律責任及性質等四個專題進行了深入闡述和分析，對利用合同進行民事欺詐的研究、預防、適用法律等以及統一民法典的制定均有一定的參考作用，同時也期望以此文引起學者及法律專家對民事欺詐的關注和重視，推進我國社會主義市場經濟的健康發展。
  9. This text more and more psychological problems such as envy, wilful, unsociable and eccentricking, against returning to psychology and even committing suicide, crime, etc. to teenagers student, adopt new student carry on psychological general survey, set up student psychological consultation room, good sports study psychology person who educate method and means when entering school, improve all students ' psychological quality, develop its psychological latent energy, strengthen adaptive capacity, prevent, rescue student psychological problem behavior, facilitate student in life take care of oneself, examine oneself, automatic control at the psychology from law, appraisal in the action, emotion happy, promote perfecting development of student ' s personality finally

    本文針對青少年學生越來越多的心理問題如嫉妒、任性、孤僻、逆返心理乃至自殺、犯罪等，採用新生入學時進行心理普測、設立學生心理咨詢室、良好的體育學習心理教育等方法和手段，提高全體學生的心理素質，開發其心理潛能，增強適應能力，預防、矯治學生心理問題行為，促成學生生活上自理、行動上自律、評價上自省、心態上自控、情感上自悅，最終促進學生人格的健全發展。
  10. There are also educational, preventive and developmental acitivities organized by the centre, such as seminars on emotions, youth education talks, parent - child activities, basic counselling training, etc

    此外，中心會舉辨預防性發展性及教育性活動，例如：青少年成長專題講座情緒講座親子活動家長工作坊及基本輔導訓練課程等等。
  11. Based on the above results, this study provides some suggestions : a ) coping intervention should be a breakthrough to improve the mental health of vulnerable women ; and b ) efforts in community mental health should be more attached to primary prevention and focused on individual with the precondition that the training of the community workers be developed

    本研究根據上述結果認為： （ 1 ）對弱勢婦女進行應付干預，可成為改善她們心理健康狀況的重要突破口； （ 2 ）弱勢婦女主觀生活質量的改善是一項涉及其內、外環境多方面因素的整體工程，因此在社區心理衛生工作中應強化初級預防，注重個性，並加強工作人員培養。
  12. The financial crises burst out repeatedly worldwide in last two decades, have proved that an efficient risk preventing and alarming system is very important for chinese banks to survive in this competition

    近十幾年世界范圍內頻繁爆發的金融危機再次說明，健康、健全的成本效益風險防範機制和預警機制對處于激烈競爭中的國內商業銀行的生存是十分重要的。
  13. The third chapter is the highlight of the text which focuses on the analysis of the classical colliding case at the " crossing situation ", calculating the distance between two vessels in the state of " involving risk of collision ", approaching a " close - quarters situation " and the " immediate danger situation " through the mathematical model, the thesis sums up the lessons and the prevention of the colliding accidents in every stage at the " crossing situation " by combining with the qualitative analysis, and puts forth a series of methods for avoiding collision aim at three different patterns at the " crossing situation "

    包括三個階段計算臨界值數學模型的建立。第三篇是本文的重點，主要對典型交叉相遇碰撞事故進行了分析。通過相應的數學模型計算出兩船碰撞危險形成時機，緊迫局面與緊迫危險形成時的兩船距離，結合定性分析來總結每一交叉態勢碰撞事故的教訓與預防，並提出了一系列針對三種不同交叉態勢的不同避碰方法。
  14. Second, it must follow the principle of maximizing cost effectiveness to choose models of medical security system and to set priority of the system. third, medical security should be combined with public health that focuses on health prevention to fully utilize limited health resources for the best results. fourth, the establishment and promotion of medical security system should be in consistent with development of economy and level of income as well as the state financial ability

    完善「一個制度」是指在堅持社會統籌和個人帳戶相結合的原則下，改革和完善現有的城鎮職工基本醫療保險制度，通過逐步擴大覆蓋范圍、合理調整繳費分擔比例、完善統籌基金支付政策、擴展個人帳戶使用范圍，將醫療保障制度與以預防保健為主的公共衛生服務體系緊密結合，逐步形成適應城鎮大多數人群的、多種形式的社會醫療保險制度。
  15. This thesis firstly discuss that the problems of quality management of dalian locomotive manufacturing works under the situation of market economy after reviewing the actuality of its quality management, in allusion to the key elements which give great impact on the core competitive ability of the enterprise, such as the shorter r & d period, the higher quality level, the lower cost level, etc. the further analysis discuss that the problems in quality management of the works, after combine with the feature of the works

    首先，本文在回顧大連機車廠質量管理現狀的基礎上，引出市場經濟下該廠質量管理存在的問題，圍繞短周期、高質量、低成本這幾個影響企業核心競爭能力的因素，結合該企業的特點進行研究后，對目前該企業質量管理存在的一些問題進行深入分析。其次，本文在對質量管理理論進行研究的基礎上，提出機車製造企業貫徹全面預防的原則、以數據說明問題以及質量管理永續改進的理念。
  16. Discussing crimeprevention cost and social public order prevention

    略論犯罪預期成本與社會治安防控
  17. Chinese state media friday report that a chinese lab has 20 samples ready to go, but the centers for disease control and prevention ( c. d. c ) in the u. s. has not completed the necessary import procedures

    中國媒體星期五報導說，中國一家實驗室準備好了20份樣本，但是美國疾病預防中心一直沒有完成必要的進口手續。
  18. Chinese state media friday report that a chinese lab has 20 samples ready to go, but the centers for disease control and prevention c. d. c in the u. s. has not completed the necessary import procedures

    中國媒體星期五報導說，中國一家實驗室準備好了20份樣本，但是美國疾病預防中心一直沒有完成必要的進口手續。美國疾病預防中心還沒有對此做出評論。
  19. Based on the statistic data of quality cost of changchun company, it finds out the proportion among every quality cost is quite unreasonable. the proportion of the constitution of quality cost in changchun company in the first half year is prevention cost : appraisal cost : internal failure cost : external failure cost = 0. 5858 : 0. 0654 : 0. 3402 : 0. 0086, which is not in conformity with the proportion theory of the best constitution of quality cost put forward by doctor zhu lan, a well - known quality management expert

    論文在分析原有模型的基礎上，構建新質量成本模型，運用結構比法與相關比法對新質量成本模型所收集的信息進行分析比較，運用質量成本管理理論及質量成本特性曲線，得出華龍集團長春分公司質量成本管理存在一定的弊端，預防成本與鑒定成本偏高，外部損失成本過低，質量成本特性曲線不在控制區域，需進行優化。
  20. The chp and fehd have formed a team to inspect the area where the patient was found, conduct anti - mosquito measures, and distribute publicity materials on je prevention

    生防護中心及食物環境生署正組成隊伍，視察發現病人附近范圍，進行滅蚊行動，和派發預防日本腦炎宣傳資料。
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