頻散關系 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bīnsǎnguānxì]
頻散關系 英文
dispersion relation
  • 頻 : Ⅰ形容詞（次數多） frequent Ⅱ副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] （物體每秒鐘振動...
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 關 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使開著的物體合攏） close; shut 2 （圈起來） shut in; lock up 3 （倒閉; 歇業） close down...
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  1. In this paper, high - order accurate weighted essentially non - oscillatory ( weno ) schemes are investigated and their applications in hyperbolic conservation laws are discussed. based on this, a new weno difference scheme which based on dispersion - relation - preserving relation is developed, and representative test cases with this scheme for computational aeroacoustics ( caa ) problems has been implemented and compared in order to test capability of wave capturing ; in addition, weno schemes generally do not converge at high order in the presence of contact discontinuity of euler equations, so a conservative front tracking technique coupling weno schemes and level set method to simulate the translating density profile is presented here, and numerical simulation with this technique for representative test case has been implemented and results show the desired accuracy

    本文研究了高階精度加權基本無振蕩（ weno ）格式及其在雙曲守恆律方程中的應用，在此基礎上作了兩個方面的工作：一是針對高頻聲波問題構造出一種基於保色散關系（ drp ）的weno有限差分格式，並對計算氣動聲學（ caa ）問題的代表性算例進行了大量數值實驗，比較了該格式捕捉波數的能力；另外，針對高階weno格式在處理euler方程的接觸間斷時精度有所降低的問題，研究了利用界面追蹤技術levelset方法和高階激波捕捉weno格式相結合的一種守恆追蹤方法，並且給出有代表性的密度滑移面問題的算例，得到一致高階精度的數值模擬結果。
  2. In the second chapter, wavelet theory, which is the theoretic basis of embedded zero wavelet coding is introduced briefly, including wavelet transform " s local characteristics, multi - resolution analysis, discrete signal ' s fast decomposition and construction, wavelet and filter group

    第二章，對小波零樹編碼演算法的理論基礎? ?小波理論作了簡要的介紹，包括小波變換的時頻局部特性、多解析度分析、離散信號的快速分解與重構以及小波與濾波器組的關系。
  3. The results show that, as for the single - mode transmission, the dispersion relations yet include space - dispersion ( k dispersion ) which relates to angular spectrum of fields of in - waveguide, in addition to the material - dispersion and the waveguide - dispersion

    分析結果表明：對于單模傳輸，色散關系中除了與頻率有關的材料色散和波導色散外，還應包括與輸入端光場的角譜有關的空間色散（ k色散） 。
  4. This paper deals with the method of stress wave to measure the elastic modulus, loss modulus and their dispersion relationships against frequency of materials

    摘要用應力波的方法建立一維木材動彈模量的色散關系方程，並測量和分析了兩種木質材料的動彈模量與頻率的色散關系。
  5. 2. on the degeneracy properties in the dispersion relation of photonic crystal it is an intractable problem to explain the dispersion relation and degeneracy properties in it for photonic crystals

    光子晶體色散關系中簡並結構的理論研究對于光子晶體的頻帶結構和頻帶結構中的簡並一直是一個備受關注的問題。
  6. The relations between the parameters of gas charging and exhausting, heat quantity through the shell of tube ( q ), the length of the tube ( l ), the ratio of gas charging time to gas exhausting time ( ), the frequency of the jet flow ( f ), the ratio of the expansion ( ), the nature of thermal separator and the unsteady flow in the tube were established

    建立了進、排氣參數、管壁散熱量（ q ） 、管長（ l ） 、充、排氣時間比（ ） 、射流頻率（ f ） 、膨脹比（ ）等參數與熱分離機性能及管內非定常流動的關系，並分析了有關因素對熱分離機性能的影響。
  7. Vod ( video on demand ) system can be widely used in many fields, such as long distance education, digital library, news on demand, tv on demand and etc. video server is the key part of vod system, whose performance has direct effect on the service quality of vod system

    視頻點播系統可以廣泛地應用於遠程教學、數字圖書館、新聞點播、電子商貿、電視點播等文化、商業及娛樂的各種領域，具有很高的實用價值。視頻服務器（ videoserver ）是視頻點播系統中最關鍵的組成部分，它的性能直接影響視頻點播系統所提供的服務質量，因此視頻服務器的設計是分散式多媒體領域的重要研究課題。
  8. The software system of smart spaces distinguishs ifself from traditional distributed systems in that : 1 ) they should deliver functionality in our everyday world, which is a complex and dynamic changing environment ; 2 ) the system will consist of many wireless networked devices, while wireless connection is prone to transient failure ; 3 ) the interaction points for the people are distributed and multimodal, which imposes tight temporal constraints on the messaging between related modules ; 4 ) modules coming from diversified domains need to cooperate, which raise the need for an abstraction model at a proper level for the construction of the system

    智能空間系統具有區別于傳統分散式系統的新特徵： 1 ）背景環境是復雜、動態的物理空間，新的模塊可能隨時進入和離開； 2 ）存在大量無線聯網設備，而無線網的一個典型特徵是暫時性故障頻繁； 3 ）系統的交互點是分佈和多模態的，相關的模塊間消息的時間關系要求嚴格； 4 ）各種不同應用領域的模塊都可能需要交互協作，同時需要考慮對遺留代碼的包容性。
  9. The numerical results of the dispersion relation show some nonlinear effects : for a fixed geometry of a waveguid, beam parameters and plasma density, the increment of the modulation parameter may lead to a slight increment of the operating frequency, however, as the modulation parameter increases further, saturation may occur and the dispersion relations are hard to be separated, it is due to the overmodulation of the microwave power, this phenomenon itself belongs to the nonlinear effects

    對於一定的波導、電子注參量和等離子體密度值，等離子體調制系數的增加，使工作頻率略微升高。但是，隨著等離子體調制系數的進一步增加，色散曲線變得彼此之間不可分辨，可以認為是等離子體的過調制導致了柵的飽和。這一現象是非線性的，可見，等離子體柵和調制場中文摘要是非線性關系，等離子體柵是非線性j 。
  10. The following algorithms have been proposed and tested in the thesis : 1 frequency selective fading : combine the isomorphism between the input space and the output space and propose a new approach to blind equalization of the channel. compared with conventional methods, the new approach offers lower computational complexity, better performance, and more robust against the over - determination of the system order ; 2 time selective fading : a new approach to the equalization of time selective channel based on the zero - forced equalizer is proposed which is more simple in its structure of algorithm ; 3 time - varying channel : using the instantaneous mean value changes of the output signal to extract the information of channel variations and model it using ar model, kalman filter is then employed to track channel variations, it bears faster ability in tracking the variation of tv channels ; based on the isomorphism between the inputs and the outputs and some of the approaches using in mimo system, a new algorithm of equalization of simo time - varying channel is proposed, which also share the merits of being robust against the over - determination of the system order ; model the time - varying channel using the multi - resolution decomposition wavelets, and then a blind identification method based " on the model is proposed ; at last, a new model for equalization and identification of mimo system is proposed

    主要工作在以下幾個方面： 1 、針對頻率選擇性衰落通道：結合輸入輸出空間同構關系提出一種新的頻率選擇性通道均衡方法，與傳統方法相比，該方法計算量更小，收斂速度更快，性能更優，且對系統階次的過確定表現穩健，具有實際均衡應用價值； 2 、針對時間選擇性衰落通道：提出一種基於迫零均衡的時間選擇性通道均衡方法，演算法結構簡單； 3 、針對時變色散通道：利用瞬態均值曲線提取通道時變信息，對之ar建模，利用卡爾曼濾波器跟蹤時變通道抽頭變化，可以快速跟蹤通道變化；基於輸入輸出空間之間的同構關系以及多輸入多輸出系統的處理方法，提出了新的單輸入多輸出色散時變通道均衡與識別演算法，同樣具有對通道階次過確定保持穩健的優點；結合小波多解析度分析提出一種基於小波模型的通道盲識別演算法；研究時變的多輸入多輸出系統的盲均衡與盲反卷積問題，給出一種時變系統處理模型。
  11. According to the raman selection rule and the pl measurement, it is reasonable to evaluate the quality of galnp / algalnp mqw by analyzing the relative intensity ratio of a1p - lo / to. ( 4 ) a new modified random element isodisplacement ( mrei ) model is set up to calculate the dependence between the long - wavelength optical phonon frequencies and the composition of iii - v - type ab1 - xcx mixed crystals. the second neighbor force constants are still assumed to be a linear variation with the composition, but the two first neighbor force constants can be evaluated to be a negative exponent variation with the composition, using the overlapped repulsive potential of the ion crystal combination

    通過實驗我們找到了在這些結構參數上生產gainp algainpmqw的較理想的結果； （ 3 ）首次用喇曼（ raman ）散射方法研究了常溫下的gainp algainp多量子阱結構，除了指認出喇曼光譜中各光學聲子模外，還結合樣品光致發光譜的測量結果，分析發現喇曼光譜中alp - lo to的相對強度比可以在一定程度上評定晶體gainp algainpmqw的生長質量； （ 4 ）在修正的隨機元素等位移? mrei模型的基礎上建立了一個新模型，計算了ab _ （ 1 - x ） c _ x型?族半導體混晶的長波長光學聲子模頻率的組分變化關系。
  12. 2 ) radar incidence angle and surface roughness correction : to make radar incidence correction and eliminate the surface roughness effects, a wide range of surface parameters ( soil moisture, surface rms height, correlation length, incidence angle ) was input to the ibm model to simulate the effect of surface roughness and radar incidence angle on the sensitivity of soil moisture to the radar backscattering coefficient. a simple model was established to simulate the effects of incidence angle and surface roughness. 3 ) establishment of soil moisture change inversion model : according to a modified ibm model simulation results, the bare surface backscattering coefficients can be expressed as a funtion of the dielectric component for a given surface roughness when the surface slope greater than 2. 0, which is valid for most nature surface : in above equation, r0 is the surface reflectivity at normal incidence

    本研究中，首先利用基於微波輻射傳輸方程的微波植被模型和積分方程（ iem ）模型模擬了各種地表土壤水分含量情況下，植被覆蓋、地表粗糙度（包括地表均方根高度和相關長度） 、雷達入射角對c波段（頻率4 . 7ghz ）水平極化（ hh ）雷達後向散射系數的影響，在此基礎上，建立模型消除了植被覆蓋、地表粗糙度、及雷達入射角對雷達後向散射的影響，利用多時相50m解析度radarsatscansar雷達後向散射系數圖像反演得到了地表土壤水分變化模式信息。
  13. Based upon the forward simulation principle of ground penetrating radar, this article analyzes the realization method of the half grid spacing and the half time increment in difference format, at the same time analyzed the produce of the numerical frequency dispersion, then deduced the ideal frequency dispersion relationship and the super absorbing boundary condition

    摘要本文從地質雷達正演原理著手，分析了差分格式中半空間步長與半時間步長的實現方法，同時通過分析數值頻散的產生，進而推導出了理想頻散關系和超吸收邊界條件。
  14. The first order nonlinear hyperpolarizabilities in second - harmonic generation process and electro - optical pockels effect are computed. the basis set effects in ab - mitio quantum - chemical computation are mainly studied. the correction to the nonlinear optical properties due to the electronic correlation energy is discussed and the relationship between the first order hyperpolarizabilities and the frequencies of the external electric field is also investigated

    計算了二次諧波振蕩過程和電光pockels效應過程的一階非線性超極化率，研究了電子的相關能對pna分子的非線性光學性質的影響以及pna分子的一階非線性超極化率與外加光電場頻率之間的色散關系，並著重討論了量子化學從頭計算中基矢組的選取對計算結果的影響。
  15. A new terahertz source of folded waveguide traveling - wave - tube which based on vacuum electronics is introduced, which may answer the question for scarcity of small, economical terahertz source with continuous wave of high average power. secondly, transmission characteristics of terahertz wave in the periodic slow wave circuit of folded waveguide traveling - wave - tube have been researched combined with development of micro - fabrication technology. dispersion relation and interaction impedance of the slow wave circuit are deduced by the way of equivalent circuit, and results accounted by theory are close to those simulated by software

    其次，結合計算機模擬技術對這種新型太赫茲輻射源的折疊波導慢波線路傳輸特性進行研究:用等效電路法從理論上推導了慢波電路場、色散關系及線路耦合阻抗，電磁模擬軟體計算得出的慢波電路色散曲線與理論計算所得結果基本上一致，表明這種尺寸的慢波電路在太赫茲頻段有著色散曲線較平坦以及寬帶、低損耗的良好傳輸特性。
  16. It finds that the radicals generated in plasma control the deposition process and the main bonding configurations of films are dependent on the ratio of cf and cf2 radicals in films. the films composed of cf2 and cc bonds can be obtained at microwave power above 560 w. the frequency dependence of dielectric constant ~ ( f 1 x 10 ~ ? x 106 liz ) ii and dielectric loss tan5 ( f = lxi 02 ? 1 x 1 o5hz ) follow a power law respectively and all show decreasing trends as frequency raised

    薄膜的介電頻率關系（ f = 1 10 ~ 3 - 1 10 ~ 6hz ）和損耗頻率關系（ f = 1 10 ~ 2 - 1 10 ~ 5hz ）均服從指數規律，隨頻率的增大而減小；對薄膜的電導頻率關系的分析表明，這種指數規律的介電色散關系與由缺陷中心之間簡單隧穿引起的跳躍導電過程有關。
  17. The study indicates that there are some differences between the multilayered films and the uniform films in the dielectric constant - frequency relation and capacitance - voltage chara cteristics. the report also analyses the mechanism of dielectric enhancement of the multilayered thin films prepared by the sol - gel process

    研究同時表明， batio _ 3 srtio _ 3多層膜與單層膜的介電頻率色散程度、 c - v特性和介電系數與溫度的關系均略有不同。
  18. From the point of kinematics and dynamics, the author analyses the propagation rules of stress waves in concrete, namely time - space relations, wave amplitude attenuation, dispersion effect and characteristics of transmission of reflected waves and acoustic waves. combining with engineering practices, the author also concluded the main points of low strain detection of integrity of longdiameter underwater cast - in - situ piles, and pointed out that comprehensive and relational utilization of reflected waves method and acoustic wave transmission method can accurately evaluated the integrity of pile shaft and then improve the reliability of detection. 6figs., 3refs

    從運動學和動力學角度，分析應力波在混凝土中的傳播規律：時空關系、波幅衰減、頻散作用以及反射波與聲波透射的特點，結合工程實踐，總結大直徑水下灌注樁低應變檢測的工作要點，指出綜合、合理運用反射波法與聲波透射法，可以較準確地評價樁身完整性，提高檢測結果的可靠性.圖6 ，參3
  19. Further, the characteristics such as the response speed, the efficiency and the relationship between load and the modulation factor are counted and analyzed. during the stage of circuit design, the whole chip and the sub - block circuits are well - designed, respectively

    基於此模型，計算並分析了離散脈沖頻率調制下升壓型dc / dc變換器的響應速度、效率和負載與調制度的關系等特性。
  20. Firstly, based on the geometric relationship of sar system, the low frequency, uwb and wide - angle electromagnetic scattering models of calibrators are achieved, using the moment method and the asymptotic waveform evaluation technique

    首先採用矩量法和漸近波形估計技術，結合sar幾何關系，獲得定標體的低頻，超寬帶和寬角度電磁散射模型。
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