頻率譜 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bīnlǜpǔ]
頻率譜
英文
frequency spectrum-
And then facing the problem of the channel estimation of the adaptive modulation system, we conclude out the channel estimation algorithms on maximum likelihood ( ml ) estimation and maximum a posteriori ( map ) estimation under the condition of flat fading channel and selective fading channel in detail. to meet flat fading channel, we simulate the relationship of the ratio between the error covariance in map estimation and ml estimation and pilot symbol message length. the conclusion can be drawn from these results
接著，對自適應調制系統中的通道估計問題難點，詳細推導了平衰落通道條件下和選擇性衰落通道條件下最大似然（ ml ）估計和最大后驗概率（ map ）估計演算法，針對平衰落通道，我們模擬了map估計和ml估計的方差與導頻符號長度的關系，模擬結果表明，錯誤方差受多譜勒頻率的變化影響最大，並且對實際的自適應調制系統，導頻符號長度的取值超過20個符號長度時， map通道估計明顯優于ml通道估計。Due to existing signal processing technology ’ s shortage such aslow measurement, narrow measurement range precision and other poor performance, we introduced a high - precise signal processing technology : firstly, to get power spectrum with hanning windowed welch modified periodogram, search its peak value frequency ; secondly, to apply zooming analysis via goertzel algorithm ; at last, to get a highly precise doppler frequency with energy centrobaric rectifying algorithm 。 the simulating result indicated that this technology introduced could get accurate doppler frequency 。 depending on above discussed technology, we designed a signal processing scheme, and developed a signal processing system. the running result showed high performance, verified the feasibility and reliability of the highly precise signal processing technology introduced. in a word, the technology improved ldv ’ s performance such as measurement precision, measurement range, dynamic response time 。 and it will have a wide application foreground
針對存在的缺點，本文提出了一種應用於激光多普勒測速的高精度信號處理技術，即首先利用加hanning窗的welch修正周期圖演算法得到信號功率譜，搜索其譜峰值頻率，接著利用goertzel頻譜細化演算法對搜索的譜峰進行細化分析，再引入能量重心頻譜校正演算法對細化后的譜峰進行校正分析，從而將離散頻譜分析演算法、頻譜細化演算法和頻譜校正演算法三者有機結合起來，充分發揮各自的優點:通過加hanning窗的welch修正周期圖演算法快速得到功率譜及峰值頻率，通過goertzel演算法獲得分析頻帶的高解析度頻譜，然後通過能量重心校正演算法對細化后的頻譜進行高精度校正，這樣不僅保證了演算法的高效性，而且大大提高了分析的精度。Practice shows that the application of frequency spectrum characteristics to the evaluation of ip anomalies caused by sulfide mineralized bodies ( chalcopyrite ) and graphite - bearing dolomitic marble is effective
實踐證明，利用頻率譜定性評價硫化物礦化體（黃銅礦）與含石墨白雲質大理巖激電異常源取得較佳效果。We acquired the system ' s dynamic response when the satellite attitude was adjusted and the mode of the antenna. then modal analysis and dynamic analysis have been done to the satellite - antenna system by using the finite element analysis ( fea ) software of ansys. through the analysis we got the system ' s connatural characteristic, the amplitude - frequency characteristic of harmonic response, the power spectrum density of random vibration response, the maximal amplitude and resuming time of impact response
其次藉助ansys有限元分析軟體，對系統進行了模態分析和動力學響應分析，獲得了不同天線結構參數下的衛星?天線系統的固有特性，簡諧響應的幅頻特性，隨機振動響應的功率譜密度，以及沖擊響應的最大幅值和恢復時間等。The cumulation of tdfcsd in a certain period eliminates the remainder noise more, and the ability of detecting signal ' s frequency is improved
通過對某段時間得到的功率譜密度累積，進一步改善snr ，提高信號頻率的檢測能力。Kochs ek, bischoff p, pichelmeier u. surgical stimulation induce in brain electrical activity during isofluane / nitrous oxide anesthesia j. anesthesiology, 1994, 80 : 1026
趙暉，岳雲，蔡偉，等.腦電功率譜和雙頻譜指數在判斷麻醉深度上的同期比較j .中華麻醉學雜志， 1997 ， 9 : 545The electromagnetic spectrum covers an enormous range of frequencies and energies.
電磁波譜包括極大的頻率和能量范圍。Through the inspecting, the author selected three methods of eradiate noise ' s feature extraction. the methods include the pedigree, e - filter, fractal. in those methods, the pedigree is based on frequency field, the e - filter is based on the energy field and the fractal is based on time field
本文作者經過考察，採用了三種前期研究中較為有效的水下目標特徵提取方法? ?基於功率譜估計的線譜特徵提取方法、基於小波分析的不同頻段內能量特徵提取方法和基於水聲信號分維特性的特徵提取方法。Psittacula agapornis ), oscine passenon ( emberiza rutila ) and the vocalizations of sub - oscine passerine ( melopsittacus undulates, psittacula agapornis ) after sectioning nxiits were recorded by sharp gf - 6060 recorder. cooledit2000, an acoustic analyzing software, was used to produce the original wave and it ' s expanded time windows, sonograms, spectrums and power static histograms. to distinguish the acoustic differences of their natural vocal and to find the changes of sub - oscine passerine ' s song after sectioning nxiits, the above results is acoustically analyzed and compared, expecting to provide some advantage to further explaining the mechanism of vocal production
本實驗以非鳴禽（家鴿、家雞） ，亞鳴禽（虎皮鸚鵡、牡丹鸚鵡）以及鳴禽（栗? ）為實驗材料，記錄其正常叫聲以及亞鳴禽斷nxiits后的叫聲，用cooledit2000聲音處理軟體制出原始信號及其展開圖，聲圖，頻率譜圖以及能量統計分布圖，並對所得結果進行聲學比較分析，以期得到鳴禽、亞鳴禽及非鳴禽叫聲在聲學特性上的差異，以及亞鳴禽在斷神經后叫聲的聲學變化，旨在為進一步解釋其發聲機制提供幫助。Still the spectrogram, in which there was exactly equal value between every frequency component, manifested the property of periodical oscillation
頻率譜中各諧頻之間具有嚴格相等的差頻，表現出周期性振蕩的特性。The rubber insert ' s mechanical and physical performances and machining mechanism, particularly the dynamic mechanics frequency chart and the equivalent principle of time and temperature, are analyzed in chapter 6. the series tools of machining rubber inserts are researched and manufactured. reasonable technology parameters, and measures for exaltation machining efficiency and quantity are determined by test
第六章分析了防中子橡膠內襯的物理機械性能，尤其是動態力學性能頻率譜和時溫等效原理；研究了橡膠材料的加工機理：研製了橡膠內襯加工的系列刀具，進行了加工工藝參數優化；提出了提高加工質量和效率的工藝措施。In the analysis of the frequent spectrum and the reflection coefficients, based on goda ' s two - points method which fit to the normal incident wave, a modified two - points method is derived that can be used to calculate the frequent spectrum and reflection coefficient of the oblique waves from which the frequent spectra of incident waves and reflected waves incoming in arbitrary angular, the bulk reflection coefficient and the frequent spectrum of reflection coefficient could be computed, also from which in theory the waves could be measured in two wave gauges which is disposed at any direction
為了分析單向不規則波入射波的頻率譜和反射系數，本文在goda用於分析正向不規則波的兩點法的基礎上，提出了可用於斜向不規則波頻譜分離及其反射系數計算的改進兩點法，該方法可用於計算任意波浪入射角的入、反射波譜、總體反射系數和反射系數的頻率譜，並且測量波浪過程的兩浪高儀可在較廣的方向范圍內布置。Starting with the research on the characteristics of frequency spectra of the ip field as well as charging - discharging time and based on experiment results, the authors summed up frequency spectra, time spectra and decay rate characteristics of sulfide mineralized bodies ( chalcopyrite ) and graphite - bearing dolomitic marble, and detected new parameters for qualitative evaluation of ip anomalies
摘要從研究激電場頻譜特徵及充、放電時間特徵出發，根據實驗觀測結果，總結了硫化物礦化體（黃銅礦）及含石墨白雲質大理巖等巖性的頻譜特徵及充放電時間特徵，探索到新的定性評價激電異常源參數頻率譜及時間譜、視衰減速度。Abstract : a software method of frequency - modulated signal demodulating based on wavelet packet is proposed in this paper. a variety of frequency - modulated signals are analyzed in time - frequency domain and the spectrograms are presented. this method can detect instantaneous frequency effectively and get frequency - modulated information, can be widely applied to dynamic testing and software radio
文摘:提出了基於小波包的調頻波解調方法，通過對各種調頻信號進行時頻分析，給出了信號的時間?頻率譜圖，能有效地檢測到瞬時頻率和獲取調頻信息，該方法可廣泛應用於動態測試和軟體無線電等領域。Normal frequency spectrum
標準頻率譜This paper presents that the directional spectra and the reflection coefficients of the oblique and the multidirectional irregular waves on the co - exist wave field of incident wave and reflected wave have been studied. a modified two - points method is proposed that can be used to calculate the frequent spectrum and reflection coefficient of the oblique waves. for the multidirectional irregular waves, the directional spectra and reflection coefficients are obtained by the modified bayesian directional method and the modified maximum likelihood method
本文研究了入、反射波共存場中斜向不規則波和多向不規則波波浪場的方向譜和反射系數，對于斜向不規則波頻率譜及反射系數的計算提出了一種改進兩點法（ mtpm ） ，對于多向不規則波方向譜和反射系數的分析，應用了改進的貝葉斯方法（ mbdm ）和改進的最大似然法（ mmlm ） 。After the systemic comparison of the two methods, the detail applicable conditions have been suggested. by the physical model tests and various methods, the frequent spectrum and the directional spectrum of incident waves and reflected waves of slope breakwater have been investigated systemically, and the bulk reflection coefficients, the directional spreading of reflection coefficients and the frequent spect
通過物理模型試驗，系統地研究了斜坡堤前入、反射波方向譜的分離計算，採用mtpm分析得到了單向（包括斜向）不規則波的總體反射系數和反射系數頻率譜（隨堤坡變化）以及由iribarren數表示的包含堤坡影響的反射系數頻率譜。Drawing on a multifunctional internal friction instrument and dma, we tested the damping capacity of all the heat treated samples completely, and then got the damping - frequency spectrum, temperature spectrum and strain amplitude spectrum
然後，在多功能內耗儀和dma上對各熱處理態試樣的阻尼性能進行了全面測試，獲得了內耗頻率譜、溫度譜和振幅效應譜。The method has been used to separate the frequent spectra of incident waves and reflected waves of the composed wave that are simulated by a numerical method. the results shown that the frequent spectra of incident waves and reflected waves being computed are consistent with the target spectrum and the bulk reflection coefficient is too. the frequent spectrum of reflection coefficient is same as the input round the peak frequency
將此方法用模擬合成波波列的分離計算，結果表明，分離的入、反射波頻譜與輸入的靶譜符合良好，且計算的總體反射系數與輸入的總體反射系數一致，計算得到的反射系數頻率譜在峰頻附近與輸入值符合良好，說明該分析方法是可靠的。Because of the good sensibility, ultrasonic narrow band signal analysis technique with 1mhz central frequency was chosen to differentiate the heat treatment samples above - mentioned. there are obvious differences among heat treatment products in principal frequency, spectral peak ' s quantity, amplitude and distribution. that is to say, the technique of ultrasonic narrow band power spectral can be applied to characterize the microstructures of multi - phased alloy steels
利用窄帶信號頻譜分析技術靈敏度高的突出優點，選取中心頻率為1mhz的窄帶超聲信號，對上述不同熱處理試樣進行超聲功率譜分析，發現不同熱處理產物在功率譜主頻率、譜峰特徵（幅度、數量、分佈）等方面，都存在不同程度的差異。分享友人