題上信息 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tíshàngxìnxī]
題上信息
英文
avant-titre-
The second section described the accounting issues brought by cyber economy environment including the impact to the accounting suppose, accounting target, the content, the means, the process of accounting checking and the impact to the accounting information system. the third section described the ideas of the innovation of cyber economy environment emphases on the accounting business process reengineering, accounting information system innovation, assets affirmance, accounting settlement under the cyber economy environment. on basis of the third section, the fourth section analyzed the cyber accounting ' s origins, developme nt, characteristic and problems occurred in the development of the cyber accounting
本文共分四章，第一章論述了網路經濟環境下會計環境的變遷，分析了網路經濟的產生與特點，概述了電子商務及虛擬企業的特徵，並指出對企業的組織、生產、管理環境帶來的巨大變化；第二章闡述了網路經濟環境引發的會計問題，包括對會計假設、會計目標、會計核算內容、方法、流程及會計信息系統的影響；第三章提出了對網路經濟環境下的會計創新的設想，重點論述了網路經濟環境下的會計業務流程重組與會計信息系統的變革，網路經濟環境下的資產與會計確認，以及會計結算等方面的創新設想；在第三章討論內容的基礎上，第四章具體分析了網路會計的產生、發展及特點，並分析了網路會計發展過程中存在的主要問題，針對這些問題，提出了相應的對策。Based on the analysis of autonomous agent - based ids and mobile agent - based ids, a multi - agent - based intrusion detection and response system, maidrs, is designed, which not only has the advantages of both autonomous agent - based ids and mobile agent - based ids but also overcomes some their drawbacks. to solve the common problem of configuring agents in agent - based ids, an adaptive model generation, amg, is only designed theoretically for the agents using the ideal of information theory, which makes maidrs more efficient
該系統模型利用多代理的思想來構造分散式入侵檢測與響應系統，使之不但兼有基於自治代理和基於移動代理入侵檢測的優點，又克服了它們各自存在的一些缺陷；針對基於代理的入侵檢測系統普遍存在的代理配置復雜問題，作者結合信息論的思想從理論上設計了一個自適應模型生成器來為代理自動生成檢測模型，從而使系統能更高效地運作。The construction of land use status information system improves the accuracy and the trends of times of land use information, it automatically stores, manages, researches, inquires, counts, analyzes, renews and defends land use status graph which is digital, solves the problem of the renewal of land use status graph and data. it provides not only modern technology means for everyday professional work in county level land management department, but also basic data and scientific basis for land use renewable investigation, dynamic monitoring, land use totality planning. on the other hand, it lays a foundation for the establishment of cropland transform system, land exploitation and readjustment, approvable management system of construction project used land, management system of rural land register
土地利用現狀信息系統的建設，提高了土地利用現狀信息的準確性和現勢性，實現了對土地利用現狀圖件的存儲、管理、檢索、查詢、統計、分析、變更、維護的數字化和自動化，從根本上解決了土地利用現狀圖及數據的更新問題，不僅為縣級土地管理部門的日常業務工作提供了現代化的技術手段，而且為土地利用變更調查、動態監測、土地利用總體規劃提供了基礎數據和科學依據，為農地轉用制度、土地開發整理、建設項目用地審批管理制度及農村地籍管理制度的建立莫定了現代化基礎，同時也可為土地利用動態監測、土地利用規劃、建設用地的審批和管理提供技術服務。At present, the investigation of trading model in the native still rest on realising the traditional trading model using information skills, little work has been done in lucubrating the business model and exercising successfully. although foreign investigation has gained some successes and brought forward some typical trading models such as fixed price selling, biliteral multi - step negotiation and all kinds of auction, there still exists some problem such as information overloading or resource mazing in these models, which aggravate users " burden. how to realise an efficient, intelligent trading model based on the multi - agent technique has become an important task for the research of electronic commerce
目前，國內對電子商務的研究還停留在以信息化實現傳統交易模型的層次上，真正深入研究業務模型並成功應用的還很少?國外研究雖然取得一定突破，並提出了幾種典型的市場交易模型如:定價交易，雙邊多步協商交易，以及各種形式的拍賣拍買交易等?但這些模型大都存在信息過載或資源迷向的問題，增加了交易主體的負擔，如何應用多代理技術實現一種高效The structure of this paper goes like this, the first chapter introduce the development of e - b / l in practice and in laws. and draw a conclution that the electrification of the b / l is a history tide. in the second chapter, on the basic of reseach the security trap in e - b / l running, 1 conclude six security elements of, e - b / l : the liability of the system, the authenticity of dealers ' identity. the integrity and secrecy of electronic data, and the validity and evidence effectiveness of electronic data. from the third chapter to the eighth, 1 reseach these elements one by one. the third chapter introduce the establishment of the e - b / l security system, and some related laws the fourth chapter introduce the certification authority of e - b / l. in the fifth chapter, 1 introduce the encrypt of electronic information and some countries ' control on use / import / export crytography. the sixth chapter introduce the concept and principle of digital signature, and reseach some related legal issues. the seventh chapter reseach the legal demand of validity, then come to a conclution that to establish a independent electronic information system is necessary. in the eighth chapter, 1 reseach some countries " regulation on the evidence effectiveness of electronic data
第二章在分析電子提單運作中的安全隱患的基礎上，歸納出其六大安全要素，即系統的可靠性、交易者身份的真實性、數據電訊的機密性和完整性、數據電訊的合法有效性以及交易者行為的不可抵賴性。第三章到第八章分別對這六大要素進行分析：第三章介紹了電子提單網路安全體系的建立以及系統安全保護法規，第四章則介紹了電子提單的安全認證機構，第五章介紹了信息加密技術以及各國立法對密碼技術的進出口及使用的控制，第六章介紹了數字簽名的概念及原理，並以bolero為例介紹了數字簽名的技術方式，對有關法律問題作了論述；第七章首先論述了電子提單對有效性的法律需求，然後結合國內法和國際規則的規定論證了數據電訊制度產生的必然性；第八章通過對各國立法對電子證據的法律效力的規定，論述了對電子交易至關重要的數據電訊的不可抵賴性。Firstly, the concepts actuality, development is expatiated, and development of mis is tamper with enterprise, the point is necessary that the research and exploration of materials mis through analyzing and confirming about function, communication performance, coding and etc. to suggest the advice of new system after finding problems and shortcoming in the old system, and some requirements and require about new system have been discussed. to compare busywork manner and effects of operation flow in existense and in the future through particular analysis o f three operation flow, the one of the important production in this dissertation is that giving birth to mew mis " advantage through comparing each other
它首先闡述了管理信息系統的概念、現狀、發展狀況以及管理信息系統的發展對企業的影響，接著通過功能要求、信息要求、性能要求、編碼要求等方面的分析、論證，闡述了企業物資管理信息系統的研究和開發不僅是必要而且是十分迫切的觀點。其次是在找出企業原系統存在的問題和不足之處的基礎上，提出新系統的建議。並對新系統所應滿足的各種需求和要求進行了探討。This dissertation can be divided into three parts as following : focusing on institutional risk control, this dissertation demonstrated the effect of institutional risk on dis " objects by analyzing the relationship between deposit insurance and financial development, financial stability and market discipline, in light of foreign or native primary theory and empirical results of dis. in virtue of statistical method and with the theory of game, this dissertation explored the cause the institutional risk such as moral risk and adverse selection, on the basis of which discussed the approach of controlling institutional risk and proper deposit insurance pattern. because deposit insurance assessment is the core of institutional risk control, this dissertation introduced and discussed deeply the passive casualty - insurance model, the option - pricing model, the game - theory - based pricing model, and reasonable pricing interval, and put forward the hierarchical pricing strategy of dis on the balance of information confiscatory and risk - based - assessment necessity
本文以存款保險制度風險控制為中心，在借鑒國內外關于存款保險制度的基本理論和實證的基礎上，通過分析存款保險與金融發展、金融穩定和市場懲戒等方面的關系，論證了存款保險制度風險對存款保險制度目標的影響；並藉助統計學的方法，運用信息博弈論的觀點，從主要制度參與者? ?投保機構和存款保險機構? ?的效用函數出發，對存款保險所引發的道德風險和逆向選擇等制度風險的成因進行深入的剖析，探討有效控制制度風險的途徑和制度參數的安排模式；由於存款保險定價是制度風險管理的核心問題，本文還專門對意外存款保險消極模型、存款保險的期權定價模型、基於信息經濟學的存款保險定價模型以及合理定價區間等定價模式進行深入分析和詳細評述，闡述各種定價思路的局限性和可能運用的空間，通過權衡信息的充分性和風險定價的必要性，提出存款保險制度的層次性定價策略。In chapter one, we ' ve briefly introduced field bus, the advanced industrial control network. contrapose to the problems exsist in field bus, we ' ve discussed the application and status of industrial ethernet in chapter two. combined with the development of ethernet, in chapter three, we ' ve brought forward a kind of ethernet structure and a design project for ethernet controller, the key equipment in ethernet. we ' ve also analysed how to resolve the uncertainty of the traditional ethernet which affected its industrial application. in chapter four we ' ve talked about how to realize network management system based on snmp and web technology, which includes its structure, function and programming model. we ' ve discussed the technology of ethernet integrating with other network in chapter five, which consisted of both integrating with information network and control network. in the last chapter we ' ve analyzed the application project of ethernet in control field through practical case
第三章結合以太網技術的發展提出了一種以太控制網路的體系結構和其中的關鍵設備? ?嵌入式以太網控制器的設計方案，還對傳統以太網中影響其在工業控制上應用的「非確定性」問題的解決辦法作了分析。第四章討論了基於snmp協議和web技術的網路管理系統的實現，包括結構、功能和編程模型。第五章討論了工業以太網和其他網路的集成技術，分為與信息網路和控制網路集成兩方面，最後一章通過實例來分析以太網在控制領域的應用方案。Firstly, this paper contrapose the disfigurements which exist in the internal gis software, the trend and technology of gis in the era of internet was discussed. secondly, using distributed computing technology to solve the problem of speed, making use of distributed database technology to settle the data distribution and share problem and utilizing distributed object technology to solve the problem of integrating the subsystems. finally, according to analysis for actual problem i have met in my developing process, this paper put forward a blue print which is very available to webgis based on distributed environment
本文首先針對目前國內gis軟體的缺陷，對網際網路時代地理信息系統的發展趨勢和技術進行了探討；然後提出利用分散式計算技術解決速度問題，利用分散式數據庫技術解決數據分佈和數據共享問題以及利用分散式對象技術克服各子系統集成問題的思路，探討了在上述技術的基礎上開發動態更新的webgis ；最後通過對實際應用中所遇到問題的分析，提出了切實可行的基於分散式環境的webgis解決方案。With the rapid development of internet technology and then the surpassing increase of all kinds of information characterized by geometric progression, the intellectualized information retrieval has become a major research topic, for the traditional information retrieval ca n ' t meet the requirements of users
隨著因特網技術的迅速發展，因特網上信息成幾何級數增長，傳統的信息檢索服務已不能滿足用戶的檢索需求，因此智能信息檢索成為重要的研究課題。So security and safeguarding of information on computer networks has become one of the most import problems, because of the diversity of network ' s connection, the asymmetry of terminal ' s distribution, the interconnection of computer and the attack of hacker, cracker and vicious software. it is more important for military ' s automation commanding network and banks whose network communicates sensitive data. thus we should apply sufficient safeguarding to these networks, otherwise the computer network will be useless, even jeopard the national security
但由於計算機網路具有連接形式多樣性、終端分佈不均勻性和網路的開放性、互連性等特徵，致使網路易受黑客、駭客、惡意軟體和其它不軌的攻擊，所以網上信息的安全和保密是一個至關重要的問題。對于軍用的自動化指揮網路和銀行等傳輸敏感數據的計算機網路系統而言，其網上信息的安全和保密尤為重要。因此，上述的網路必須有足夠強的安全措施，否則該網路將是個無用、甚至會危及國家安全的網路。Of course, because of the increasingly osculated economic relation, the increase of the international commerce, superadd the people ' s communion of the culture and the thought have became increasingly frequent and distinct at the informational time, the influence of the global culture that make nations more adjacent exceed the influence of the global economy
在經濟全球化的趨向日益明顯的今天，關于文化的沖突和融合問題也日益為人們所關注。當然由於經濟聯系的日益密切，國際貿易的增長，再加上信息化時代人類的文化和思想交流日益頻繁，使各國間更加接近的全球化的影響也超出了經濟領域。Internet is becoming to be the largest info base although the web is full of a mass of pages. it is the great problem facing to the information scientists that how to make people obtain the information quickly and accurately
Tnternet已經成為目前世界上最大的信息資源庫，但是網上信息資源紛繁蕪雜，如何滿足人們對快速、準確而全面獲取信息的要求，已經成為擺在人們面前的一大難題。It is the inevitable tendency of modern development in present libraries, archives and information centers. studying and developing theme knowledge is the one of direction and necessity of information retrieval software or internet search engine. it will be used to realize the concept retrieval by classification and the knowledge conversion of the morpheme
以主題標引為基礎的主題檢索是當今圖書館、情報和檔案部門現代化發展的必然趨勢，研究、使用主題知識並實現自適應分類和基於語義知識轉換的概念檢索，是提高目前網上信息檢索軟體或搜索引擎質量的關鍵內容。Secondly, the paper analyzes the problems in the disclosure of information generally, and points out that the most serious problem is to begin with the cost and profits according to the theory of information asymmetry and classical economics, based on false disclosing of information ; to reveal the necessary causes of the such behaviors, thus draws the conclusion : the disclosing of false information is the inevitable result of asymmetric information ; while the asymmetry between the cost and the profit is the source of false disclosing. because the asymmetry of information is objective, which can not disappear foe ever, the cost and source principle must be followed, and the institution environment must be depended on to restrain the related subjects behaviors to relieve the asymmetry of information and reduce false disclosing of information. the current imperfect restraint to the institution environment of false disclosing of information has caused the prevalence of it
然後，在從總體上分析了上市公司信息披露存在的問題並指出當前最關鍵、最嚴重的問題是信息披露虛假的基礎上，從非對稱信息理論和古典經濟學的成本?收益分析入手，分析了上市公司虛假信息披露行為存在的必然原因，並得出結論：虛假信息披露是信息不對稱的必然結果，而與信息披露虛假有關的主體實施行為的成本與收益的不對稱是信息披露虛假的源動力；由於信息不對稱是客觀存在的，永遠不可能消失，因此，只有遵循成本收益原則，靠制度環境來約束相關主體的行為，緩解信息不對稱，減少虛假信息披露的行為；現行的對上市公司信息披露行為約束的制度環境的不完善造成了虛假信息披露的盛行?上市公司法人治理制度是信息披露虛假的深層次原因，而不合理的產權制度是制度環境中最重要、最根本的因素。Main works of this thesis are as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed the history of information searching on the internet. introduced the techniques concerned with search engines
其中主要工作包括： （ 1 ）系統回顧了網上信息檢索的演進歷程，簡要分析了搜索引擎的原理、技術及所存在的問題。In china, the relic industry began to realise the importance of informationization recently, now facing the challenge of the new century it needs informationization, so relic bureau of shanxi province and beijing taijihuaqing information system ltd developed cooperatedly the relic information colligation platform. basing designing and developing that platform, the question for study has made some practice and study on some facts, such as software unified process, visualized modeling, optimizing program, the technique data mining and data warehouse
我國的文物行業信息化起步比較晚，面對新世紀的挑戰，迫切需要走上信息化的道路。為此，山西省文物局、北京太極華青信息系統有限公司聯合開發了山西文物綜合信息平臺。本課題在設計與開發本系統的基礎上，從統一軟體開發過程、系統的可視化建模、程序優化技術、數據挖掘技術、數據倉庫技術等幾個方面做了相關的研究與實踐。Another trend is the application of feram for portable and wireless data storage with respect of its faster switching speed and longer data retention than that of traditional non - volatile memory
因此，高介電常數材料與鐵電存儲介質的研究是當今國際上信息功能材料與微電子領域的前沿研究課題。Since 90 ’ s of the 20th century, the internet progresses rapidly all over the world. the information resources on the web become more and more abundant. however, it causes the problem of “ information explosion ”, that is, the information is very rich but the knowledge is oppositely lacking
20世紀90年代以來， internet在世界范圍內得到了迅猛的發展，網上的信息資源得到了極大的豐富，同時，也帶來了「信息爆炸」的問題? ?即信息極大豐富而知識相對匱乏。Students have few chances to take part in the classroom activities and thus a new type of wrong way of teaching is formed. nowadays the most fashionable " internet teaching model " is just a copy of textbooks and teaching plans. to solve all the problems and really understand the central points of constructivism. . . science and knowledge must be constructed by the students themselves on their own initiative. we have done a comprehensive research on jianwenntiandi site based on constructivism and then done a lot of practice in chemistry teaching with the help of jianwentiandi site. during the practice, we have mainly probed into the teaching methods of scaffolding instructions, anchored instructions and random access instructions
綜述了多媒體網路輔助教學的情況，指出當前多媒體網路輔助教學存在諸多問題，如：信息技術並沒有真正與學科教學「融合」在一起；多數課件的開發，單純追求直觀和生動，忘記了作為主體存在的學生的主動性，只強調教師的「教」而忽略了學生的「學」 ，全部教學設計理論都是圍繞如何「教」而展開，很少涉及學生如何「學」的問題，學生參與教學活動的機會少，很容易進入一種「人灌+機灌」的新的課堂教學誤區；時下最為新型的「網路教學模式」 ，在教學內容選擇和安排上，也有課程「搬家」之味。分享友人