類比測驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lèibǐcèyàn]
類比測驗 英文
analogies test
  • 類 : Ⅰ名1 （許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類） class; category; kind; type 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞...
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 類比 : [邏輯學] analogy
  • 測驗 : test; trial run; examination; testing
  1. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  2. Then following reality constituent of engine and connecting component interface, a nonlinear signal cylinder engine model has been created, though fire interval and fire order, a control - oriented four cylinders engine is build. following dynamometer is seen as load, performance of engine is simulated and researched under the condition of constant torque and speed, validation of the math and simulation model have been confirmed by comparison result between simulation with test result of engine performance simulation software dyno

    按照發動機的實際組成，根據各部件的介面類型連接模型庫中的部件，建立了單缸發動機非線性模型，在此基礎上，依據發動機實際發火間隔和順序，建立了面向控制的四缸汽油機模型，並以測功器為負載，通過恆轉矩和恆轉速方式進行了發動機性能模擬和研究，模擬結果和發動機動力性能模擬軟體dyno測試結果的對比驗證了數學模型和模擬模型的正確性。
  3. Studies by hargrave and geen estimated natural community graz - ing rates by measuring feeding rates of individual zooplankton species in the laboratory and then computing community grazing rates for field conditions using the known population density of grazers

    由哈格雷夫（ hargrave ）和吉恩（ geen ）所進行的研究，對自然條件下的群落食草比例進行了估計，其手段是通過測量出實驗室內單獨的浮遊動物種類的結食比例，然後利用已知的食草動物種群密度，計算出實地狀況下的群落食草比例。
  4. For rotor steel ( 30crlmolv steel ), the tests of low - cycle fatigue property are done under different temperatures. the fatigue life under different temperatures is researched to make up for the defects of the testing for foreign similar materials. when pull - stretch data is attempted to evaluate low - cycle fatigue data, the result shows that four - point associated method in middle - low life zone is done well under room temperature, but there are large errors of four - point associated method and general - slope method under other temperatures

    在本文中，通過與國外同類材料的性能進行比較，國產材料與國外材料共有的材料特徵基本相同；對轉子鋼（ 30crlmolv鋼）進行了不同溫度下的低周疲勞性能實驗，研究其在不同溫度下疲勞壽命，以彌補國外對同類鋼材測試的不足；採用拉伸數據預測低周疲勞壽命時發現，室溫條件下用四點關聯法在中低壽命區預測較好，在高溫條件下四點關聯法和通用斜率法都有較大誤差，需要進行改進。
  5. Secondly, the steps of the glass ' s image processing are discussed in detail. based on the experiments and the characteristics of interference fringe, we pre - process the images with median filter and image segmentation with dynamic threshold. after marking and thinning the resulted fringes, we analyze linearly the unifor mity of product ' s samples with the characteristics of the framework

    然後，結合檢測系統中玻璃干涉圖像處理的任務，詳細介紹了處理的各個步驟：通過實驗比較，並結合干涉條紋圖像的特點，選擇中值濾波、動態閾值分割等技術對圖像進行預處理；然後對獲得的二值條紋進行標記、細化，提取條紋骨架；最後，用骨架的特徵進行線性分析，識別條紋的類型，判斷玻璃樣品的均勻性。
  6. All of above presents the data to study the algorithm which will be used to detect the targets against the broadened bragg lines. eigenstucture - based algorithms are used to realize bearing resolution on the basis of synthetically comparing several classical algorithms. first sea echo ’ s bearing prior knowledge is utilized to constitute project operator to constraint the noise subspace estimation with the use of constrained music algorithms, which largely increases the resolution and doa estimated accuracy

    為檢測海上目標的方位信息，在綜合分析比較各類演算法的基礎上，本文採用特徵結構類演算法來實現空間方位分辨中的constrainedmusic演算法，此方法充分利用了海浪的方位先驗信息來構造投影運算元約束噪聲子空間的估計，大大提高了目標解析度和估計精度。
  7. To validate the formulated transition element for the calculation of the hot - spot stress and stress concentration factor in the welded components by experimental results, the stress concentration factor of the experimental welded specimens carried out in the research group is calculated by using the developed plane - transition element. the calculated stress concentration factor in the two types of tested welding components agrees well with that obtained from the experimental result. and the calculated result on the tendency of hot - spot stresses agrees well with that from the measured result

    為了驗證文中構造的過渡單元模型用於分析焊接節點附近的應力集中問題的正確性和有效性，進一步又對過渡單元模型進行實驗結果驗證，採用平面過渡單元模型計算了本課題組進行的兩類焊接構件的應力集中系數，並與根據實測方法得到的應力集中系數進行了比較，計算結果與實驗測試得到的應力集中系數和相應的熱點應力變化趨勢比較吻合，為本文建立的過渡單元的實際應用提供了初步的基礎。
  8. In this paper, mainly based on arranging data with well pumping tests in dam foundation and sum up the laws of flows under the condition of deep well pumping, the useful dewatering calculation model and parameters were set up. secondly, based on the well constructing technique which was discovered under the condition of in - situ bumping test and calculating the dewatering scheme of the two dewatering units with the calculation model, the final dewatering scheme was put forward. at last, the final dewatering scheme was appraised by observation during the construction, and it satisfied with the construction request

    本文主要通過壩基現場抽水試驗試驗資料整理，在揭示黃土壩基降水特性規律的基礎上，確定可以反映現場抽水條件的的實用降水計算模型和參數；再根據現場抽水條件試驗開發的成井技術和計算模型計算壩基和壩肩兩個水文地質單元的降水井方案，並按工程類比法確定最終的降水方案；最後，通過施工過程中的觀測情況對降水方案進行評價，降水方案能夠很好地滿足施工的要求。
  9. The analog to scientific experiment is software testing

    科學實驗的類比是軟體測試。
  10. The above algorithm forms a double - two - stage iteration, as following : the results of monte carlo stimulation show that the double - two - stage iteration algorithm is more effective than empirical logistic regression after item and ability parameters recovery study. there are three advantages about the new method : first. the new method can be applied to estimate fewer items ; secondly, a test including fewer unusual response patterns can also be evaluated ; thirdly, the results compared with homogeneous software dealing with 2plm are accepted using mean absolute error as the criterion

    這種新方法有以下三個優點：項目數很少時參數估計的結果也較穩定；能處理測驗中含有少量特殊反應模式（見第二章）的參數估計；以估計值和真值之差的絕對值（平方）的平均值作為估計對真值的修復能力為指標，新方法的參數估計結果與同類流行軟體相比，修復能力不相上下；特別地，新的參數估計方法可以用於多級評分項目gpcm ，並為估計題組項目開辟了另一條道路。
  11. A comparison of contributions of explicit and implicit memory to the results of two kinds of tests with three kinds of remembering methods

    三種記憶方法下外顯和內隱記憶在兩類測驗成績中貢獻大小的比較
  12. According to the geological data which was gained by exploration investigation, establishing a geological model which can reflect rock mass characteristics ; with analyzing the internal and exterior factors synthetically, the deformation and possible failure mechanism and mode of the cut slopes was confirmed which combines with stereoic projection and other techniques ; the stabilities of the 14 high slopes are estimated synthetically by applicable design codes and guidelines. with the estimate result and some other analysis methods, the rock mass mechanical parameters of slope are identified ; as a results, 14 high slopes fall into 4 categories based on rockmass characteristics and discontinuities. the stability and deformation of some typical slopes was analyzed with distinct element method by udec ; the safety factor of some dangerous slopes are calculated by rigid limiting equilibrium method for comparison

    首先著重研究影響邊坡穩定性的內在因素，主要是通過地質勘探、測量、現場觀測等手段取得研究區地質體的基礎地質資料，建立起能夠反映地質體結構特徵的地質模型;隨后綜合分析潛在的內外部影響因素，並結合赤平投影對邊坡可能的失穩模式或破壞機製作出判斷;運用已有巖體質量分類方法對沿線14個高陡邊坡穩定性進行初步的評價，並結合試驗研究、經驗判斷、工程類比等手段確定了坡體的巖體力學參數;根據穩定性初步評價結果將研究區14個高陡邊坡按開挖方式分為4大類，並利用離散元程序udec對各類典型高陡邊坡進行了穩定性計算分析;對潛在危險邊坡利用剛體極限平衡法求出了不同工況下的安全系數。
  13. Abstract : the predictive methods of single building in the world includedhistorical statistical seismic damage method, spe cialist evaluation method, fuzzy analogy method, half experience and half theory method, structural theory method and development analysis method

    文摘:國內外單體建築物的震害預測方法包括歷史震害統計法、專家評估法、模糊類比法、半經驗半理論法、結構理論計算方法和動態分析法。
  14. Some conclusions have been made in the following. that the value of toc is 0. 2 % may be regarded the low evaluation value of marine carbonate souce rock at the stage of high to over mature. according to the content of bitumen in source rock and reservoir, gas generation quantity, the maximum absorption gas quantity and geology analogy

    通過對儲層和烴源巖中瀝青定量統計分析、烴源巖生氣熱模擬、最大吸附氣實驗測定及地質類比法等綜合研究認為在鄂爾多斯盆地有機碳為0 . 2可作為高?過成熟的海相碳酸鹽巖有機碳下限標準。
  15. Then analytical measurements of the noise were carried out on both of the turbines by means of modern acoustic apparatus and a conclusion has been found that the noise of the concentrated wind energy turbine is lower than the one of the ordinary wind energy turbine and the root of the trouble to cause noise chiefly originates from the turbine blade. besides, the result of analytical measurement also reveals that the power output both of the wind energy turbines will increase with the increase of the wind speed and unfortunately does the noise too. in order to lower the noise, a measures of noise reduction have been advanced that an active method is to develop a wind energy turbine run at a lower rating of wind speed while the passive method is to adopt a board drilled tiny holes, having established a sound technological basis for the development of a kind of wind energy turbine of low noise and high level in the world

    主要對濃縮風能型風力發電機在正常運轉時，噪聲產生的機理進行了理論分析研究，並與普通型風力發電機的噪聲進行了對比實驗分析；利用現代聲學測試手段對兩類機型進行測試與分析，得出濃縮風能型風力發電機產生噪聲低於普通型風力發電機和葉輪是風力發電機產生噪聲的主要部件的結論；通過對兩類機型的噪聲、輸出功率的測試，得出隨著風速的增加，兩類風力發電機的輸出功率在增加，產生的噪聲也在增加的結論；提出了進一步降低濃縮風能型風力發電機噪聲的措施，從主動降噪方面，研製低額定轉速的發電機；從被動降噪方面，採用微孔穿板的降噪結構；為研究開發一種國際上低噪聲、高水平的風力發電機打下了良好的技術基礎。
  16. The effectiveness of predicting model is proved by means of comparison between predictions and experiments for a few types of welded steel structures

    通過對幾類典型焊接鋼結構疲勞強度的理論預測與疲勞試驗結果的比較，驗證了理論模型的正確性。
  17. The predication technical methods consist of experience - analogy, geochemical techniques ( e. g. geo - gas method and partial extraction of mobile forms ), geophysical techniques ( e. g. radioactivity survey, ground electromagnetism, earthquake technique, hole geophysical survey ), remote sensing, gis, and comprehensive information prognosis methods

    預測技術方法有經驗類比法，地球化學方法（如地氣法、活動態偏提取技術） ，地球物理方法（如放射性測量、地面電磁法、地震法和井中物探） ，以及遙感技術、 gis技術和綜合信息礦產預測方法等。
  18. According to a real ac vf asynchronous dynomometer system, first step, the paper deducts the mathematic model of the system, and analyzes the system stability on the basis of the ? irst method ? of lyapunov stability, then draws the eigenvalues of the system under the situation of the variation of different parameters, and results in finding the changing regularity of the system stability caused by varitation of variant system parameter ; secondly, sets up a system simulation model in terms of a real power feedback ac vf asynchronous dynomometer system, and emulates different running states of the system, not only analyzes methods of adjusting parameters to improve the working performance in the field of weak flux of the system, but also proves the effectiveness of the methods via simulation ; at last, compares the simulation results of the model with the experiment results of the real system, and show the nearly correctness of simulation system, and also confirms the practical usage of the simulation system as an effectively assistant tool in the process of developing and design a real dynomometer system

    首先根據實際系統工作原理推導出系統的數學模型，在系統數學模型的基礎上依據李雅普諾夫穩定性判別第一法進行了系統穩定性分析，繪制了系統不同參數變化時的系統特徵值變化圖，從而得到系統部分參數變化對系統穩定性的影響規律，為實際系統的參數設計提供了參考；然後又以系統數學模型為基礎，依據實際的電封閉交流變頻異步測功機系統建立系統模擬模型，模擬不同工況下系統運行情況，分析了改善弱磁區系統性能的某些系統參數調節方法，通過模擬證明了此類方法的有效性；最後將系統模型與實際系統的實驗結果進行了比較，驗證了模擬系統模型的基本正確性，也肯定了這一模擬系統在實際測功機系統設計中作為輔助工具的實用性。
  19. These teams include digital designers, test and compliance engineers, analog and rf design engineers, software designers, and programmers, product and product marketing managers, mechanical and packaging engineers

    設計與研發團隊使用同步工程以達成快速的產品研發，包括數位設計工程師、試驗與相容測試工程師、類比與射頻設計工程師、軟體工程師、程式撰寫工程師、產品與產品市場經理、機械與構裝工程師。
  20. The performance of usscd is compared with the well known algorithm, icollide, through a series of experiments. the results show that, when the objects are evenly distributed, and the number of objects is large, the performance of usscd is better than that of icollide. in this paper, a class of non - uniform spacial subdivision method is proposed, which is composed of two steps : first, the space is coarsely subdivided non - uniformly, based on the distribution density of the objects, then, every subspace is uniformly subdivided

    提出了一種基於均勻空間分割的快速碰撞檢測演算法usscd ，與經典的icollide演算法進行了對比試驗，試驗結果表明，在物體均勻分佈的情況下，隨物體數量的增多， usscd表現出明顯的優勢；提出了一類非均勻空間分割方法，在該方法中，空間分割由基於密度的非均勻空間分割和對每個子空間進行均勻分割兩個步驟實現；提出了一種基於投影的非均勻空間分割方法。
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