顯影參數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiǎnyǐngshēnshǔ]
顯影參數
英文
photographic parameter-
Aiming at permanent brushless dc motor in mini - bev ( battery electric vehicle ) with torque ripple and violent noise during low speed running, the fuzzy control method is combined with slide mode control method to suppress the influence due to un - modeling parameters, and to ensure the robustness in the process of reaching slide mode plane
摘要針對微型電動車用永磁無別電動機轉矩脈動大、低速運行時噪聲明顯等主要問題,採用模糊控制和滑模控制相結合的方法,克服了未建模參數的影響,保證了滑模到達階段的魯棒性,同時抑制了轉矩脈動。The parameters of synthesizing technology of traditional melamine resin superplasticizer were optimized, and the distinct parameters were ascertained through the perpendicular experiments
以正交試驗為基礎優化了傳統密胺樹脂高效減水劑的合成工藝參數,找出了顯著影響因素。Ultrasonic has being attracted much attention gradually in fuel atomization because of some specialities of cavitation and infection on liquid flow. in the course of atomization of pitchy oil, especially, does it show greatly its advantage, but its material atomizational mechanism need research ulteriorly. the primary content of this thesis is about adding cantilever reed to effervescent atomizer so as to combine ultrasonic and effervescent. this thesis has discussed ultrasonic some mechanism, ultrasonic dynamical procreator, effervescent and liquid mucosity infection on atomization, at the some time we make some experiments and discuss atomization rule following some machinery parameter and run parameter so as to find some rule about ultrasonic atomization and to rich the research of ultrasonic atomization mechanism. all that will be beneficial to the design about ultrasonic atomization atomizer
超聲波由於其空化機理及對液體的流變性影響等特性,在燃油霧化燃燒中逐步引起人們的重視,尤其在重渣油等高粘度液體的霧化過程中逐步顯示出其優越性,但其具體的霧化機理還需要做進一步的研究在氣泡霧化噴嘴基礎加入懸臂式簧片哨,將超聲波與氣泡霧化相結合是本文討論的主要內容本文從研究超聲波的一些機理入手,討論了超聲動力發生器氣泡霧化以及液體粘度對霧化質量的影響,並通過具體的實驗,根據實驗數據來討論霧化質量隨各種結構參數運行參數的變化規律,以便找到超聲霧化的一些規律,豐富對超聲霧化機理的研究,對超聲霧化噴嘴的設計具有一定的指導意義。Abstract : a new method for determining proximity parameters, and in electron - beam lithography is introduced on the assumption that the point exposure spread function is composed of two gaussians. a single line is used as test pattern to determine proximity effect parameters and the normalization approach is adopted in experimental data transaction in order to eliminate the need of measuring exposure clearing dose of the resist. furthermore, the parameters acquired by this method are successfully used for proximity effect correction in electron - beam lithography on the same experimental conditions
文摘:在電子散射能量沉積為雙高斯分佈的前提下,提出了一種提取電子束光刻中電子散射參數,和的新方法.該方法使用單線條作為測試圖形.為了避免測定光刻膠的顯影閾值,在實驗數據處理中使用歸一化方法.此外,用此方法提取的電子散射參數被成功地用於相同實驗條件下的電子束臨近效應校正Obviously much further quantification of the blackbone rotational parameters affecting termination is possible.
顯然,使主鍵轉動參數對終止速度的影響更定量化是可能的。The article primarily described the preparation technology and function token of ceramic fiber composite microporous membrane. which main include : the choices of ceramic fiber, the preparation and dispersion of ceramic fiber which the rato of long path can be controlled, preparation technology and function of the microporous ceramic support, the chemistry constitutes of the ceramics fiber composite membrane and the influence of the every kind of factor on the membrane function, the vacuum forming technology of ceramics fiber composite and the influence of the every kind of factor on the membrane function, and the microstructure of the ceramics fiber composite microporous membrane was analysised by the scanning electron microscope ( sem )
本文主要描述了陶瓷纖維復合微濾膜的制備工藝及性能表徵,其中主要包括:陶瓷纖維的選擇、可控長徑比的陶瓷纖維制備及分散工藝、陶瓷纖維膜支撐體的制備、膜組分配方及各組分配比對材料性能的影響、陶瓷纖維膜的真空抽濾成型工藝及各工藝參數對膜材料性能的影響等,並對陶瓷纖維復合微濾膜的顯微結構進行了掃描電鏡分析。By analyzing the microstructure of as - cast alloys with different surplus of samarium added, the optimum surplus of samarium is decided. by comparing the microstructure of the alloys annealed for different time, the ideal and economical annealing time is confirmed. the microstructure and phase composition of alloys during the whole preparation of sm2fe17nx are analyzed using the scanning electron micrograph with energy - dispersive x - ray analysis and x - ray diffraction patterns
本論文首先就熔煉工藝參數對鑄態組織微結構的影響進行了探討,並制定出一套較為合適的熔煉工藝;通過對不同釤加入量的鑄態組織微觀結構的觀察分析,確定了原料配置過程中釤的最佳補償量;通過對採用不同退火時間的合金組織進行比較,確定了理想、經濟的退火時間;同時還利用掃描電子顯微圖像和x射線衍射圖譜,比較了整個制備過程中,試樣微結構和相組成的變化情況。Firstly, the tio2 thin films are deposited by dc reactive magnetron sputtering apparatus, and characterlized by n & k analyzer1200, x - ray diffraction spectroscopy ( xrd ), scanning electronic microscopy ( sem ), alpha - step500. and it was analyzed that the effect on performance and structure of films with the change of argon flow, total gas pressure, the substrate - to - target distance and temperature
第一、應用穩定的直流磁控濺射設備制備tio2減反射薄膜並通過n & kanalyzer1200薄膜光學分析儀、 x射線衍射分析( xrd ) 、掃描電子顯微鏡( sem ) 、 alpha - step500型臺階儀等儀器對薄膜進行表徵,分析氧分壓、總氣壓、工作溫度、靶基距等制備工藝參數對薄膜性能結構的影響。On the backgrounds of researches inside and outside country, and cooperating experiments with theories analyses, the influence of different processing technology parameters and different sbs modifier sorts on the sbs modified asphalts " properties has been studied. at the same time, their microstructure are observed through fluorescence optical microscopy and scanning electronic microscopy, thus to direct modified asphalt production. on the above conclusion ' s basement, analysing some disadvantages of the storage stability test of sbs modified asphalt in the current specification, a new storage stability test apparatus is developed
本文在參考國內外研究的基礎上,採用理論、試驗相結合的方法,研究加工工藝參數以及改性劑種類等對sbs改性瀝青性能的影響,並通過熒光顯微鏡、掃描電鏡分析其微觀形態,從而指導sbs改性瀝青的生產;在此基礎上,分析我國現行規范用來評價sbs改性瀝青儲存穩定性方面的不足,開發了新的試驗儀,根據動態剪切流變試驗結果和微觀狀態分析,提出一個新的指標? ?離析率r _ s來評價sbs改性瀝青的儲存穩定性;最後,針對不穩定的改性瀝青提出改善措施,研究證明摻加增容劑和穩定劑是行之有效的方法。The primary theory of absorption and desorption was also explained. the effects of primary process parameters, such as hydrogen pressure, time and temperature on the magnetic properties of ndfeb have been researched. the structure and magnetic properties have been analyzed by means of optical metallographic microscopy, scanning electronic microscopy, x - ray diffraction analysis, infrared oxygen detector and magnetic properties measurement
本文設計了燒結ndfeb的氫爆制粉設備,對設備調試以及使用過程中出現的主要問題進行了簡要的說明,提出了一系列解決方法;闡述了吸氫、脫氫的基本原理;研究了氫氣壓力、通氫時間、氫爆溫度等基本工藝參數對磁性能的影響;利用金相顯微鏡和掃描電子顯微鏡, x射線衍射分析,紅外線測氧分析及綜合磁性測量儀等手段分析了材料的組織結構和磁性能。Aimed at this property hi which the effect of visco - elastic parameters appeared in late period, this paper proposes that parameters are not adopted as basic ones to predict settlement unless this computed parameters are similar in the course of back - calculation
針對粘彈性參數對沉降的影響在固結後期才能明顯表現,提出通過對不同時間段觀測信息反演獲得的計算參數基本一致時,才可作為沉降預測的基本參數。Based on the analysis, we find refractive index of resists changes during bleaching process, and the exposure parameters vary with resist thickness, so as the development parameters. therefore, the dill exposure model and mack development model are improved, so that they are suitable for the simulation of thick resist lithography. in addition, the calculation errors from refractive index changes are discussed
針對厚層抗蝕劑在曝光過程中折射率發生了變化以及曝光參數隨抗蝕劑厚度變化的特點,改進了原有的曝光模型;針對厚層抗蝕劑顯影參數隨抗蝕劑厚度變化的特點以及在顯影過程中出現的表面抑制效應現象,改進了原有的顯影模型。The results indicated that, the fabrication process of ultra - fine grain material is mainly determined by the stress, rotate speed and the flux of cooling water. the grain refining and the hardening effect are mostly affected by the rotate speed and the flux of cooling water. compared with commercial ly12, the invalidate strength and the prolongation rate of the ultra - fine grain material are properly improved in the measurement of compression property ; and the abrupt change of the dilatability of the ultra - fine grain material at 500c is found ; also the phenomena of which the grain size of these microstructures is stable when annealed under 300c is observed
研究表明,採用本文提出的摩擦壓扭強變形區轉移法可以得到棒狀的超細晶材料,軸向壓力、扭轉速度和溫度是採用該方法制備超細晶材料的主控參數;試件的旋轉轉速和冷卻速度對變形區晶粒細化和硬化效果影響顯著;超細晶ly12的壓縮性能與淬火+自然時效狀態的ly12壓縮性能相比,斷裂強度和延伸率均有一定程度的增強;超細晶ly12的熱膨脹系數在550左右發生明顯的變化。The results show that the frame of the grid fin has the greatest effect on the grid fin drag characteristics, reducing the drag levels and enhancing the lift - drag ratio for grid fin may be obtained by selecting appropriate frame cross - section shape and thickness of grid fin
計算結果顯示,格柵翼的幾何結構參數對格柵翼的氣動力特性影響很大,格柵翼的邊框剖面形狀和厚度對格柵翼的阻力影響最大,所以選擇合適的邊框厚度和剖面形狀可以有效地減少格柵翼的阻力,提高陞阻比。Various attempts have been made to study the effect of electrochemical polymerization processes including temperature, electrolyte composition and the deposited location on the strength and brittle - tough properties. by the mechanical measurement and testing, we found, compared with the mixed electrolyte composition of isopropyl alcohol ( ipa ) + 5 % boron trifluoride diethyl etherate ( bfee ) + 5 % polyethylene glycol ( peg ), the better mechanical properties of conducting ppy films were given by the mixed electrolyte compositon of ipa + 5 % bfee + 5 % deg
結果發現,當添加劑peg的濃度不變時,改變bfee的濃度可以改變薄膜材料的性能,其中以30的bfee濃度為最佳;當固定電解液中bfee濃度不變時,改變添加劑的濃度對制備的薄膜性能參數影響不明顯,但以peg100為臨界;降低溫度,可以使薄膜生長減緩,有利於得到性能更好的薄膜。By this means, user can recover the model with arbitrary geometry and topology. during the interaction, the reconstructed results can be computed and displayed instantly because we use an optimization - tree based symbolic and numeric hybrid optimization - solving approach
採用這種方法,系統在接受使用者的交互之後,可以實時地求解幾何參數與照相機投影矩陣,並即時地在一個三維窗口中顯示重建結果,做到真正的所見即所得。The results show that the equilibrium adsorption from the sediment content to the phosphorous pollutant increases along with the increase of the initial concentration of the water phase phosphorus ; however, no significant effect from the sediment content is there on the parameters of the isothermal adsorption equation
結果顯示,泥沙對含磷污染物的平衡吸附量大致隨水相磷初始濃度的增大而增大;而含沙量對磷吸附等溫式的參數沒有顯著影響。So it is very important to monitor vibration, temperature, and other parameter
對機組振動、擺度、溫度以及其它影響機組運行的參數的監測就顯得至關重要。Through the analysis and studying of this subject, we can make conclusion as followed : during the whole heating season, the change law of the energy consumption of the thermal bridge is with the change law of the meteorological condition inside and outside the room : when airs temperatures indoor is steady, thermal bridge energy consumption increases with reducing of air temperature outside the room, reduce oppositely. the different position and the different structure patterns of the thermal bridges, even under the same meteorological condition inside and outside of the room, energy consumption of the building is different, and impact on heating energy consumption is different, this is mainly caused by the difference of the constructs thermal bridge and different influence in term of out wall, which lead to total mean heat - transfer coefficient different, when the heat - transfer coefficient is relatively small of outer wall, the impact of wall body is more obvious on heat - transfer coefficient of the thermal bridge
然後確立了在節能建築中熱橋耗熱量與室內外氣象參數和熱橋構造型式的關系,分析與研究並得出:在整個採暖季節中,熱橋的能耗隨著室內外氣象條件的變化規律是:在室內空氣溫度一定時,熱橋能耗隨著室外空氣溫度的降低而增大,相反減小;不同部位的熱橋,其構造型式不同,即使在相同的室內外氣象條件下,產生的能耗也是不同的,並且對採暖能耗的影響也不同,這主要是由於不同構造的熱橋對外墻的總平均傳熱系數的影響不同所造成的,並且當外墻主體的傳熱系數較小時,熱橋對墻體的傳熱系數的影響更加明顯。When the three - gorge reservoir is sluiced, the underground water level will ascend obviously and mechanics parameters of the slip strip below the reservoir water level can drop further, sidaogou landslide can lose stability wholly in controlled condition influenced by buoyancy of underground water and saturation stress at water level dropping
三峽水庫蓄水后,滑體內的地下水位將明顯抬高,庫水以下的滑帶力學參數會進一步降低,受滑體內地下水揚壓力及水庫水位降落時滲透壓力的影響,四道溝滑坡在控制工況下可能整體失穩。分享友人