顯微分光術 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiǎnwéifēnguāngshù]
顯微分光術 英文
microspectroscopy
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (明顯) apparent; obvious; noticeable; evident 2 (有名聲有權勢的) illustrious and inf...
  • : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質) light; ray 2 (景物) scenery 3 (光彩; 榮譽) ...
  • : 術名詞1. (技藝; 技術; 學術) art; skill; technique 2. (方法; 策略) method; tactics 3. (姓氏) a surname
  • 顯微 : microadiography
  1. Transmission electron microscope and hplc were adopted to study cellular ultrastructures and aloin contents of aloe vera l. growing under shaded condition and natural light

    摘要別用透射電子鏡技、高效液相色譜法研究了生長在遮蔭和自然照條件下庫拉索蘆薈葉片的超結構和蘆薈素含量。
  2. Integrating tynman system with polarized system together, the laser interferometer is compatible for the surface with different reflectance. first, on the basis of synthesizing different interferometric microscope, the author introduced a kind of lase interferometer combining polarized interferometry and real - time phase detection algorithms. first, a kind of optical configuration is introduced, which is realized in the above interferometer

    本文在析了國內外不同干涉系統的基礎上,根據干涉測量方面的需求提出了採用偏振干涉和條紋掃描方式實時檢測波面位相的激干涉系統,提出了一種可用於表面觀輪廓及粗糙度參數測量的干涉系統的路,然後介紹了條紋掃描波面位相實時檢測技以及四步移相法,並在此基礎上完成了學系統及相關的機械結構。
  3. In the present dissertation, friction - induced noises emitted by a flat specimen rubbing against another flat specimen or a ball specimen under reciprocating sliding are studied. the detailed observation of the scars is conducted by means of a scanning electrical microscope ( sem ), laser scanning microscope ( lsm ), optical microscope and profilometer. the dynamic state variables are analyzed in detail using the discrete wavelet transform

    使用電子掃描鏡( sem ) 、激掃描鏡( lsm ) 、鏡和表面輪廓測量儀等設備對摩擦噪聲發生的區域進行了詳細的觀察和析,運用小波變換技對摩擦噪聲狀態下的動力學變量進行了深層次的研究,應用matlab simulink語言對摩擦系統進行了振動動力學模擬,系統地研究了摩擦噪聲的形成機理。
  4. It ' s still an open question for thorough discussion to the analysis of mixture ' s raman spectroscopy. in this thesis, we first introduce the main theory of raman spectroscopy, including the mechanism it occurs, the physical explanation, the basis of quantitative analysis, etc. then new types of raman technique such as nir - ft raman, rrs, sers, microscope raman and co - focus raman, fiber raman, etc. are discussed. and the main applications of raman spectroscopy on chemistry and material science, medicine, biology, judging and identifying science, industry, environmental protection, geology and archeology, etc. are introduced

    接著別介紹了各種新興的拉曼譜技如近紅外-傅立葉變換拉曼譜( nir - ftraman ) 、激共振拉曼譜( rrs ) 、表面增強拉曼譜( sers ) 、拉曼譜及共焦拉曼譜,纖拉曼譜等,簡述了拉曼譜在化學和材料科學、醫藥學、生物科學、法庭和鑒定科學、工業生產、環境保護、地質考古等各個領域的應用情況。
  5. The dependence of oxygen precipitation and induced - defects in heavily as - doped silicon on heat treatment process was studied by annealing and ig process, chemical etching, scanning electron micrograph ( sem ) and transmission electron microscopy ( tem ). a developed ig technique was suggested and the mechanism of the influence of as on oxygen precipitation formation in heavily as - doped silicon was discussed

    本文通過化學腐蝕、鏡、掃描電鏡( sem ) 、透射電境( tem )等析技,對重摻砷硅單晶在單步退火工藝和內吸雜退火工藝中氧沉澱及誘生缺陷的形態,形核與熱處理溫度、時間的關系等進行了研究。
  6. By compressing a monolayer film, the coexistence of liquid condensed ( lc ) and liquid expanded ( le ) phases can be reached. the transition from le to lc is usually regarded as a first - order one, so the theory of crystallization can be applied. in this article we review our recent studies on the growth of lc domains in the le - lc coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope. the mechanism of this unusual 2d domain growth phenomenon is discussed. the formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal - like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated

    當處于氣液界面的類脂類化合物的單子膜被壓縮時,隨著子間距的縮小,單子膜將經歷一系列相變過程.通過熒可以觀測到新相的成核和生長過程.由於單子膜的二維特性,該系統中的實驗觀測對于檢驗和發展二維界面生長理論尤為重要.本文總結了近年來本課題組與相關單位合作,在單子膜系統中發現的實驗現象以及對其生長機制的系列研究.內容包括對單子膜系統中的成核、界面穩定性、枝晶生長、形態演變等的觀測和
  7. Abstract : by compressing a monolayer film, the coexistence of liquid condensed ( lc ) and liquid expanded ( le ) phases can be reached. the transition from le to lc is usually regarded as a first - order one, so the theory of crystallization can be applied. in this article we review our recent studies on the growth of lc domains in the le - lc coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope. the mechanism of this unusual 2d domain growth phenomenon is discussed. the formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal - like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated

    文摘:當處于氣液界面的類脂類化合物的單子膜被壓縮時,隨著子間距的縮小,單子膜將經歷一系列相變過程.通過熒可以觀測到新相的成核和生長過程.由於單子膜的二維特性,該系統中的實驗觀測對于檢驗和發展二維界面生長理論尤為重要.本文總結了近年來本課題組與相關單位合作,在單子膜系統中發現的實驗現象以及對其生長機制的系列研究.內容包括對單子膜系統中的成核、界面穩定性、枝晶生長、形態演變等的觀測和
  8. In large dimension measurement techniques, on the two - dimensional optical microscopy work platform displacement signals collection, the introduction of raster feet to achieve large dimension measurements designed raster signal acquisition circuits, a collection of analytical studies of the key circuits, the corresponding solutions, and discussed work platform displacement signals, image data and the actual dimension ; meanwhile driving mechanism designed electrical circuit, laying the foundation for the measurement of two - dimensional work platform automatically

    在超屏幕尺寸測量技中,關於二維工作臺位移信號採集,採用了柵尺來實現超屏幕尺寸測量,設計了柵信號採集電路,析研究了採集電路中的關鍵性問題,提出相應的解決方案,並討論了工作臺位移信號、圖像數據與實際尺寸的關系;同時設計了電機驅動介面電路,為二維工作臺自動測量奠定基礎。
  9. Technology and application of the laser capture microdissection in forensic science

    捕獲離技及其法醫學研究進展
  10. Secondly, introducing the image analyzing technology with reference to the disadvantages of the traditional ferr - graph analysis technology, and with the combination of characteristic parameter optimizing filtration so as to raise a description method of debris micro - morphologic character. thirdly, with the application of mode recognition method, completing the process of debris auto - recognition based on the collected information of the debris configuration characteristics ; and conducting the diagnosis on the aero - engine wear faults according to the theory of particle tribology. fourthly, introducing information fusion technology to solve the problem that a single method can not collect enough fault premonitory information to conduct the wear fault diagnosis, hence to conduct the research and exploration in the field of comprehensive diagnosis on the aero - engine ' s multi - fault premonitory information

    本文的研究工作主要包括以下五個部:首先,介紹航空發動機常見的磨損故障類型,研究磨損故障的失效機理,析磨粒的產生機理、類以及形態特徵:其次,針對傳統鐵譜析技的缺點,引入圖像析技,再結合特徵參數優化篩選,形成基於圖像的磨粒形態學特徵描述方法:然後,基於提取到的磨粒形態特徵信息,應用模式識別方法完成磨粒自動識別,並根據顆粒摩擦學的基本原理進行航空發動機磨損故障的診斷與定位:再后,鑒于單一方法不能提取足夠的故障徵兆信息進行磨損故障診斷,本文引入信息融合技,開展航空發動機多故障徵兆信息綜合診斷方法的研究與探索;最後,基於航空發動機滑油析與鐵譜析數據,應用時序模型、灰色模型以及組合模型進行磨損故障的預測方法研究。
  11. Zno thin films were deposited on silicon ( si ) and glass substrate by reactive radio frequency sputtering ( rf ) technique with zinc target in the mixed gas of ar ando2, and used zno buffer improving the quality of zno thin film. the effects of parameters on the thickness, composition, texture, morphology, optical properties and electrical properties of zno thin films had been systematically investigated by means of xrd, xps, sem, afm, pl and hall test system

    採用x射線衍射( xrd ) 、 x射線電子能譜( xps ) 、掃描電子鏡( sem ) 、原子力鏡( afm ) ,致發譜( pl )和霍爾效應測試技系統研究了濺射工藝和退火工藝對zno薄膜的厚度、成、織構、表面形貌、學性能和電學性能的影響規律。
  12. Abstract : based on the electronic focus technology development of state - of - the - art, the paper suggested a complete apparatus s cheme ofauto - focus based on sspd ( self - scanned photodiode array ) and 8098 singl e chipprocessor, giving out a focus criterion algorithm based on image high freq uencystatistics. the function of auto - focus of both reflected and transparent o pticalmicroscope was realized. meanwhile some corresponding problems such as sta bility of lightsource, step motor driving etc. were also discussed, which greatly improved the accuracy andreliability of the system

    文摘:在介紹與析了國內外電子調焦系統的技發展與現狀的基礎上,提出了一種基於sspd (自掃描電二極體列陣)與8098單片處理器自動調焦的整體技方案,給出了基於圖像高頻成統計的聚焦判識演算法,在此基礎上實現了反射式與透射式鏡的自動調焦,同時對系統的可靠性有關的其它相關問題如源穩定性、步進電機驅動等問題也進行了討論。
  13. Eight trapezoid labyrinth flow - channels are designed through modification to the cell dimension and the number of flow cells based on the parameterized structural design. integral emitter prototypes combining exterior hull and exterior flow - channel are built using rapid prototyping technique, and structural dimension of those flow - channel are measured by optical microscope, the measuring results showed that the design can completely meet the requirement of emitter accuracy

    文中以參數化的設計思想,通過改變梯形迷宮流道單元尺寸和單元數設計了8種梯形迷宮流道,採用快速成形技製作出外管與內迷宮流道一體化的滴頭原型;利用最小標注尺寸為50nm的系統對滴頭流道結構尺寸進行了測量,析結果示流道尺寸精度完全滿足滴頭的製作要求。
  14. Fourth, the advanced surface analysis technique - x ray photoelectron spectrum is employed to study the adsorption of soluble - starch on the pvdf membrane. then we test by using xps combined with sem the original sample, the fouled sample and the washed sample with rubber sponge balls

    第四,採用x射線電子能譜( xps )技析了可溶性澱粉在聚偏氟乙烯膜表面的吸附,並將xps技與電子鏡技相結合,對原始樣品、污染樣品和海綿橡膠球清洗樣品進行了測試和析。
  15. Occurred through giant panda s alimentary canal. the cell wall became thinner, and the rupture and loss of primary and secondary wall was observed. therefore, it showed that giant panda has the ability to digest part of components of cell wall, such as pectin and semicellulose, etc. furthermore, it is possible that giant panda can digest a little cellulose. the morphological method used in this study is a new idea for nutrition research. the ability of utilization of cell wall of bamboo by giant panda is unique in carnivore. it is adaptation to its phytophage

    Sp .筍細胞壁的利用狀況,利用石蠟切片半薄切片和超薄切片技,通過鏡和透射電子鏡觀察,對比研究野生大熊貓食物和糞便中的松花竹筍細胞壁的形態。發現竹筍經過大熊貓的消化后,其細胞壁在形態上有明的變化,薄壁細胞細胞壁變薄,厚壁細胞初生壁和次生壁都有部消失缺損或扭曲。
  16. In the second part, the influences of la on micronucleus rate were observed by using the rat marrow cell micronucleus test. and the cleavage action of la on genome dna were studied too. the results manifest that a certain concentration of la can increase micronucleus rate obviously and induce the cleavage action and structural change of genome dna

    (二)採用小鼠骨髓細胞核檢測技研究了稀土元素鑭對核率的影響,同時採用體外培育技和紫外度法研究了鑭對基因組dna的斷裂作用,結果表明一定濃度的鑭能引起核率著升高,並可導致基因組dna的斷裂以及結構的改變。
  17. Thirty - three surgical specimens of pituitary adenomas were examined by immunoperoxidase staining, and light and electron microscopy

    摘要33例接受腦下垂體腺瘤摘除病例,別以組織化學染法,鏡,電子鏡,做進一步研究。
  18. Physical and chemical examination of trace evidence in forensic sciences - part 8 : microspectrophometry

    刑事技量物證的理化檢驗第8部:度法
  19. In order to investigate the role of mannose receptor ( mr ) of human sperm, the zona free hamster eggs were pre - incubated with purified mr ( pmr ) isolated from motile human sperm by mannose - agarose gel affinity chromatography. the ultrastuctural alteration and cortical granule exocytosis of the eggs were then observed by transmissian electron microscope and tritc - lca immunofluorescence microscope, respectively. the mice were immunized with pmr and the antiserum was raised. after capacitation and induction of the acrosome reaction, the human spermatozoa and oocytes were incubated with the antiserum. then the sperm penetration assay was undertaken

    為了進一步探討人精於mr在精卵融合中的作用,本文採用改良后的甘露糖-瓊脂糖凝膠親和層析法離純化人精子mr ,並將提純的人精子甘露糖受體( purifiedmannosereceptor , pmr )作用於去透明帶的金黃地鼠卵母細胞,運用透射電子鏡技和羅丹明偶聯的兵豆凝集素( tritc - lca )免疫熒標記技觀察pmr對卵子的影響。
  20. In the present dissertation, nanocomposite thin films and extended molecular devices were prepared via the electrostatic self - assembly monolayer technique. the structures and the properties of the thin films were studied by uv - vis spectroscopy, x - ray diffraction spectroscopy, x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy, laser raman spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, fiber optic experimental setups and so on. a novel fiber optic humidity sensor based on the self - assembled polyelectrolyte multilayer thin films was presented, and other thin film devices were also described

    在對納米復合薄膜研究的重要性及自組裝薄膜技的發展動態進行綜合析的基礎上,開展了利用靜電吸附自組裝技制備納米復合薄膜及廣義的子器件的研究,採用紫外-可見譜儀、 x射線衍射儀、 x射線電子能譜儀、激拉曼譜儀、原子力鏡、學系統等研究了復合薄膜的結構與性能,研製了一種纖濕度傳感器和其他薄膜器件。
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