顯微形貌分析 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiǎnwéixíngmàofēn]
顯微形貌分析 英文
microtopography analysis
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (明顯) apparent; obvious; noticeable; evident 2 (有名聲有權勢的) illustrious and inf...
  • : 名詞1. (相貌) looks; appearance; face 2. (外表的形象; 樣子) appearance; manner; aspect 3. (姓氏) a surname
  • : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
  • : Ⅰ動詞1. (分開; 散開) divide; separate 2. (分析) analyse; dissect; resolve Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • 顯微 : microadiography
  1. In this thesis, aragonite whisker was synthesized by introducing co2 into ca ( oh ) 2 suspension mixed with mgcl2. the hyphenated technique of microscope - microcomputer was used to examine the morphology and microstructure of the products. the effects of reaction temperature, concentration of mgcl2, ph value of the initial suspension, flow velocity of co2, and stirring strength on the formation of the polymorphs of calcium carbonate were examined

    本文利用改進的碳化法制備了文石相碳酸鈣晶須,採用高倍鏡一計算機聯用技術、掃描電鏡和x射線衍射儀進行產品觀察和晶型,討論了溫度、 mgcl _ 2濃度、初始ph值、 co _ 2的流速、攪拌速度等因素對制備文石相碳酸鈣晶須的影響。
  2. Abstract : molecular deposition ( md ) film, a nano film, is assembled by the interaction of static charge between cationic and anionic compounds. the micro - friction properties of an md film on silica has been studied with atomic force microscope ( afm ). it has been found that the md film has lower coefficient of friction as compared with the original surface of silica. moreover, based on the analyses of the surface force versus distance curves, photographic image, friction force image, and modulated force image, it is concluded that the friction reduction effect of md film on silica is attributed to the surface adhesion reduction and surface micro - modification

    文摘:利用原子力鏡對石英巖表面單層子沉積膜的觀摩擦特性進行了研究,發現該子沉積膜具有一定的減摩性.通過對其表面力-位移曲線、表面像、調制力像和摩擦力像的進一步表明,石英巖表面子沉積膜具有減摩作用的原因在於它能夠降低表面的粘著力並對表面具有觀修飾作用
  3. The composition of sample was identified by means of x - ray diffractometer ( xrd ). magnetic properties were measured by vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ). the combustion behavior and crystallization process of the gel were studied by means of differential thermal analysis - thermogravimetric analysis ( dta - tg )

    利用x射線衍射儀( xrd )確定樣品物相,振動樣品磁強計( vsm )進行磁性測量,綜合熱儀研究凝膠的燃燒和晶過程,掃描電子鏡( sem )和透射電子鏡( tem )觀察粉末的與粒度。
  4. The microstructure of the as - cast mg - zn - y alloys are analyzed by optical microscope and sem, composition and phases are checked by eds, the constituent phases are identified by xrd and quasicrystal structure is identified by tem

    用金相鏡和sem低zn和低y含量普通凝固鎂合金組織; sem和eds合金和凝固組織中各相的成; xrd凝固組織的相組成; tem確定準晶的結構。
  5. The microstructure, structure, composition, phase of joint region, and the microstructure and composition of fracture have been analyzed using the equipment of metallurgical microscope, sem, eds, xrd and binary eutectic phase diagram for the al - cu system and diffusion theory

    利用金相鏡、掃描電鏡、能譜儀、 x射線衍射儀,結合al - cu二元合金相圖及擴散理論,了接頭區域的、組織、成、相組成,以及斷口、成
  6. The major performances of concrete and mortars, which are mixed with different quantities of expansion admixtures under the same mix proportions, are studied systematically and deeply in this work. sulphoaluminate mixed with a type of new expanding component by use of the composite methods are studied in the laboratory, and some achievements have been obtained. the service conditions, the characteristics and the shortcomings of expansion admixture in the concrete engineering are analyzed and summarized based on literatures, and the expanding mechanism of concrete is discussed

    本文試圖從膨脹劑不同摻量研究其對混凝土和砂漿主要性能的影響,進行了一系列宏觀力學性能試驗研究;利用差熱( dta ) 、掃描電子鏡( sem )等手段對鈣礬石等水化產物的結晶和生成量、特徵進行;並採用復合方法摻加新型膨脹組對硫鋁酸鹽類膨脹劑( uea )進行了改性試驗研究,根據多因素模糊綜合評價方法就各類膨脹劑的主要性能進行綜合評價,得出摻加新型膨脹組pt的膨脹劑性能較優,取得了明的效果。
  7. Besides, the growth of gasb expitaxy film was monitored by reflection high energy electron diffraction ( rheed ). the rheed images and intesity oscillation are collected by computer system. it showed that the gasb film prepared in 400 was amorphous and it became monocrystalline when the temperature rose to 500. atomic force microscope ( afm ) was applied to analyse the surface morphology of the films which were grown in diffrent growth rates or substrate temperature. the analysis were compared to simulation results. the experiment results indicated it was easy to form clusters when the rate of growth is high or

    此外,本文通過反射式高能電子衍射( rheed )監測了gasb外延薄膜的生長,利用rheed強度振蕩的計算機採集系統實現了rheed圖像和rheed強度振蕩的實時監測。實驗發現在400生長的gasb薄膜為非晶態,溫度升高到500薄膜轉變為單晶。利用原子力鏡對不同生長速率和襯底溫度生長的gasb薄膜的表面進行觀察,並與模擬結果進行比較。
  8. We introduce the fabrication of all samples and anneal of fexcu ( 1 - x ) granular film in detail. the configuration of granule film is investigated by scanning tunneling microscope ( stm ). the matter phase is analyzed by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ). the hysteresis loop of co / al2o3 / feni magnetic tunnel junction is studied by vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ). we use microresistance test system ( mts ) to investigate the character of resistance, conductance, voltage and current

    用掃描電子鏡( stm )觀察顆粒膜樣品的表面;用x ?射線衍射儀( xrd )對顆粒膜樣品進行物相;用振動樣品磁強計( vsm )對co al _ 2o _ 3 feni隧道結的磁滯回線作了研究;用電阻測試系統對樣品電阻、電導、電流、電壓相關特性進行詳細的研究。
  9. The components, microstructure, luminousness, thickness and surface topography of the films were analysised via xrd, uv ? vis, xps, ellipsometric examination and stm. the photocatalytic properties of these fims are characterized by the decomposition rate of methylene blue or rhodamine b. the effect of sputtering power, temperature, o2 mass flow, bias, w - doping and sputtering time on photocatalytic properties are discussed

    採用x射線衍射儀、紫外-可見光光光度計、 x光電子能譜儀、薄膜厚度測試儀及掃描探針鏡等測試手段,研究了薄膜的組、結構、透光率、膜厚和表面等。
  10. The degrees of crystallinity of pure ptfe under the different conditions of water cooling, air cooling and furnace - varying cooling were made comparison by xrd. the thermal stability of pure ptfe and solid lubricant was analyzed by dsc - tg ; the composition and valence state of elements in the surface of carbon fiber, solid lubricant before and after friction test and lubricant transfer film were characterized by xps ; the frictional property of solid lubricant was tested by pin and disk test rig. the frictional wear property of solid lubricant between embedded bearing sleeve and steel axle friction pair ring was tested by special simulate test machine, the hardness of solid lubricant was tested by pm ; the compression strength of solid lubricant was tested by material test machine

    用sem表徵原料觀結構、摩擦表面及潤滑轉移膜表面:用xrd進行原料物相,及比較水冷卻、空氣冷卻、隨爐冷卻三種工藝條件下的純聚四氟乙烯樹脂的結晶度;用dsc - tg純聚四氟乙烯樹脂及固體潤滑劑的熱穩定性;用xps表徵碳纖維表面、固體潤滑劑摩擦前後表面、潤滑轉移膜表面的元素組成、價態變化;用銷盤式摩擦磨損試驗機對固體潤滑劑進行摩擦性能測試;採用專用的臺架模擬試驗機對固體潤滑劑鑲嵌軸承套與鋼軸摩擦副間的摩擦磨損性能進行測定;用萊次偏光鏡( pm )測試固體潤滑劑的硬度;用材料試驗機測試固體潤滑劑的抗壓強度等。
  11. The morphology, composition and crystalline of the composite particles were characterized by scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and thermo - gravimetric analysis ( tga ) techniques

    利用掃描電子鏡( sem ) 、 x -射線衍射( xrd )和熱重( tga )對復合球的、無機沉積物cds的晶型和有機-無機成相對含量等進行了表徵。
  12. All my samples with good orientation are prepared by rf sputtering. then we invest surface morphology and crystal structure, optical and electrical properties of zno films by afm, xrd, hall testing, ultraviolet - visible spectrum photometer and xps et al. zno films are fabricated on gaas substrate

    本文用射頻反應磁控濺射制備了高度c軸擇優取向的zno薄膜,採用原子力鏡( afm ) 、 x射線( xrd ) 、 hall測試儀、紫外?可見光光度計和x光電子能譜等測試手段,研究了樣品的表面、晶體結構、光學和電學性能等。
  13. And with the increased test time, the superiority of the low carbon high alloy steel was well illuminated. the worn surfaces of the three steels show that the mechanism of the low carbon high alloy steel is impact abrasion, the high manganese steel is impact - corrosion, and the medium carbon alloy steel is the heaviest impact - corrosion

    最後通過hitachi - x - 650掃描電子鏡考察了低碳高合金鋼、高錳鋼和中碳合金鋼試樣的沖擊腐蝕磨損表面,並用olympus光學鏡進行了光學金相,對這三種鋼的磨損機理進行一定的探討。
  14. Determined by dsc. whereafter, the surface micro - morphology of both sides of tini sma thin film deposited on glass was investigated by atomic force microscope ( afm ), and the difference of morphology between the two sides is observed. it has been shown that, in the growing surface of sputtered tini film, the trend of grain to accumulating along the normal direction like a column is clearly observed, and the grain is very loose which resulted in more microcavities, but in the surface facing to glass substrate, grain is so compact that there are hardly microcavities

    通過濺射法,在玻璃襯底上淀積了tini薄膜,並在600進行了真空退火, dsc法測得其馬氏體逆相變峰值溫度為75 ,利用原子力鏡,對玻璃基tini狀記憶合金薄膜的襯底面與生長面進行了表面,發現:生長面晶粒呈現出沿薄膜法線方向柱狀堆積的趨勢,晶粒緻密性差,孔洞多;而襯底面晶粒緻密,幾乎沒有孔洞存在。
  15. The mechanical parameters at high temperatures - reduction in area ( ra % ) and tensile strength ( o b ) are measured by means of gleeble - 2000 thermal simulating machine. fracture surfaces are analyzed by scanning electron microscopy and optical microscopy. the segregation of sn is also examined by auger electron spectroscopy

    通過測定試驗鋼種的高溫力學參數(斷面收縮率ra和抗拉強度_ b ) ,觀察金相組織,掃描斷口,測試第二相出物和俄歇能譜試驗等方法,研究了殘留元素sn及冷卻速率對高溫力學性能的影響。
  16. Ir - ta - ti metal oxide coated titanium anodes of variable composition were prepared by thermal decomposition. their micro morphorogies and electrochemical properties were characterized by scanning electron microscope, open circuit potential, cyclic voltammetry, consumption rate measurements and accelerated life test. the sem results indicated that all coatings were of a porous and cracked - mud microstructure influenced greatly by the composition of coatings. the electrochemical measurements showed that the ir - ta - ti ternary oxide - coated anodes exhibited excellent electrochemical activity and electrochemical stability in both acidic media and seawater which were affected by the composition and microstructure of the coatings. owing to good corrosion resistance and low consumption rate in seawater, metal oxde coated anodes belong to insoluble material, and can be potentially applid in impressed current cathodic protection systems as an anode

    採用熱解方法在鈦基體上制備銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極,用掃描電鏡對陽極塗層進行,通過強化電解壽命試驗、開路電位測試、消耗率試驗及循環伏安曲線研究了金屬氧化物陽極的電化學性能. sem結果表明銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極塗層呈現多孔多裂紋結構.隨陽極塗層組成不同,塗層表現出很大差異,這種差異直接影響陽極電化學性能.電化學性能試驗結果表明銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極在酸性介質和海水中具有良好的電化學穩定性和電化學活性.此外,銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極在海水中的消耗率很低,屬于不溶性的陽極材料,作為外加電流陰極保護用輔助陽極具有廣泛的應用前景
  17. The analysis of microstructure of samples showed that the grain of tio2 were very small under 700, the distance of grain became small with temperature increasing, the rate and size of pore was decreasing. the relative density of sample at 900 was 97 % and the grain size of sintered body was about 200nm. when the temperature exceeded 1100, the grain size of body grew up several times ( > 2 m )

    Tio _ 2燒結體sem顯微形貌分析表明:低溫( 700 )時坯體內顆粒無明長大,燒結體緻密度不高( 80 )晶粒間距隨溫度升高而變小,氣孔率也隨之降低,氣孔尺寸變小;當溫度超過900時,晶粒間連接緊密,燒結體內出現大量絮狀物質,緻密度大幅度提高,達97以上,小氣孔已聚集成大孔洞且佈均勻,晶粒長大不明( 200nm左右) ;當溫度超過1100時,燒結體緻密度有所提高,但晶粒尺寸出現異常長大,長大了十幾倍(達2 m以上) 。
  18. This work emphasized the syntheses of perovskite templates ( including srtio3 and baho3 ). batio3 were prepared by molten salt synthesis ( mss ). scanning electron microscopy ( sem ) and x - ray diffraction patterns ( xrd ) revealed that there was no aggregation with batio3 powders and spherical particles of batio3 was obtained by mss

    本論文用熔鹽法合成batio _ 3 ,通過xrd物相和sem,可以得到如下結論:用熔鹽法合成的batio _ 3粉體基本無團聚,結構為球顆粒。
  19. Energy spectrometer and atomic absorption spectrum ( aas ) were used to determine their compositions, and scanning electron microscope ( sem ), transmission electron microscopic ( tem ) were used to analysis the appearance of the samples

    用原子吸收光度法和能譜確定樣品的組成。掃描電子示鏡( sem )和透射電子鏡( tem )了樣品的表面及粒徑特徵。
  20. In this paper, a lot of macro and micro fracture sections under equal and variable amplitude loads are analyzed on 40cr high - strength bolts by use of scan - electronic microscope. its fatigue mechanism is known fundamentally

    本文以螺栓球節點網架中最常用的40cr高強螺栓為研究對象,藉助掃描電子鏡等先進儀器對40個常幅及變幅疲勞試件斷口進行了宏觀及,基本摸清了其疲勞破壞的機理。
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