風險優先數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēngxiǎnyōuxiānshǔ]
風險優先數 英文
rpn
  • 風 : Ⅰ名詞1 （空氣流動） wind 2 （風氣; 風俗） practice; atmosphere; custom 3 （景象） scene; view 4 ...
  • 險 : Ⅰ名詞1 （險惡不容易通過的地方） a place difficult of access; narrow pass; defile 2 （危險） dange...
  • 先 : 名詞1 （時間或次序在前的） earlier; before; first; in advance 2 （祖先; 上代） elder generation; ...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 風險 : risk; hazard; danger
  1. In the study on the method of risk decision in project bidding based on considering emulant, according to the contents and the characteristics of risk decision in the stage of bidding, based on considering the pure risks and the speculative risks, and setting out from monomial risk, internal number and internal probability were used in describing each risk element. then, the optimization of strategies for monomial risks was done. and the computation was used to sew up the scheme, the progress, the cost and the overall risk compensation

    在工程項目投標階段的風險決策方法研究中，根據投標階段風險決策的內容和特點，在考慮純風險和投機風險的基礎上，從單項風險入手，運用區間數和區間概率的性質，先描述各個風險要素，然後進行單項風險對策間的對比擇優，並將其結果對應于方案、進度、成本費用及投標報價總風險補償費的確定，最終實現承包商的風險成本最小化。
  2. The content of this paper is arranged as foll owing : chapter 1 introduces the concept of credit, credit risk and credit assessment, as well as the history and development of credit assessment ; chapter 2 introduces the history of ai technology, and the background of expert system and neural network. characters and disadvantages of expert system and neural network are presented respectively and the necessity of combining expert system and neural network is lightened ; chapter 3 shows the process of dealing with sample data, including the treatment of exceptional data and factor analysis, and puts forward the concrete framework of the mixed - expert credit assessment system ; chapter 4 introduces concept of object - oriented technology, and constructs object model and functional model after analyzing the whole system. it also illustrates the implementation of concrete classes by an example of rule class and the inference algorithm in the form of pseudocode ; chapter 5 introduces the structure of the whole system, the major functional models and their interfaces, and the characteristic of the system is also generalized ; chapter 6 summarizes the whole work, and points out the remaining deficiencies as well as the prospective of this method

    本文具體內容安排如下：第一章介紹了信用、信用風險、信用評價的概念，回顧了信用評價的歷史、發展和現狀，並綜合各種信用評價模型，指出這些模型各自的優缺點：第二章簡單描述了人工智慧技術，著重介紹有關專家系統與神經網路的基礎知識，通過總結它們的優缺點，指出結合專家系統與神經網路構造混合型專家系統的必要性；本章還介紹了神經網路子模塊的概念，提出了混合型專家系統的一般框架與設計步驟：第三章對樣本數據進行處理，包括異常數據的剔除、因子分析等，提出了信用評價混合型專家系統的具體框架結構，介紹了系統知識庫的主要部分、基於優先級的正向推理機制的流程、以及基於事實的自動解釋機制的具體實現方法；第四章介紹了面向對象技術，進而採用面向對象對信用評價系統進行分析，建立了對象模型和功能模型，並在此基礎上，採用c + +語言以規則類為例說明系統中具體類的實現，用偽代碼的形式描述了推理的演算法；第五章描述了整個系統的結構，對系統主要功能模塊和界面進行了介紹，並總結系統的特點；第六章總結了全文，指出本文所構造系統存在的不足以及對將來的展望。
  3. In chapter 9 we summarize the whole paper, and explain the shortages of this paper and problems to further study. main conclusions of this paper are as follows : the first, state - owned funds have always been predominant in venture capital sources in china, and this caused the " government - operated model " which leads to excessive government ' s interferes and distorted venture capital contracts ; the second, limited partnership contract is better than incorporated company contract, because the former has obvious advantages in not only encouragement and controls, but also in investors " profits. however, this paper insists, incorporated company contracts will still be very popular in the near future because limited partnership still be illegal in most provinces of china ; the third, venture capitalists " share of profits in compensation clause of fundraising contracts is influenced by investors " attitude towards difficulties and obstacles of future investment

    本文研究的主要結論：第一，在我國風險資本來源中，政府風險資本一直居於主導地位，這造就了我國風險投資的「官辦官營」模式，使其契約機制從一開始就帶有「行政干預」的烙印；第二，有限合夥契約在約束機制、激勵機制、投資者收益三個方面都明顯優于公司制契約，因此是我國風險融資契約的發展方向，但由於有限合夥在我國受到法律限制，公司制契約在一定時期內仍是我國風險融資契約的主要形式；第三，融資契約報酬條款中的激勵系數受主體先驗概率影響，借鑒有限合夥契約，可對我國公司制融資契約進行改造與重構；第四，與債權契約、普通股契約相比，可轉換優先股契約可以有效緩解風險投資過程中的信息不對稱、降低代理成本，因此是我國風險投資契約的最優選擇。
  4. In chapter two, under non - lipschitz condition, the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the second kind of bsde is researched, based on it, the stability of the solution is proved ; in chapter three, under non - lipschitz condition, the comparison theorem of the solution of the second kind of bsde is proved and using the monotone iterative technique, the existence of minimal and maximal solution is constructively proved ; in chapter four, on the base of above results, we get some results of the second kind of bsde which partly decouple with sde ( fbsde ), which include that the solution of the bsde is continuous in the initial value of sde and the application to optimal control and dynamic programming. at the end of this section, the character of the corresponding utility function has been discussed, e. g monotonicity, concavity and risk aversion ; in chapter 5, for the first land of bsde, using the monotone iterative technique, the existence of minimal and maximal solution is proved and other characters and applications to utility function are studied

    首先，第二章在非lipschitz條件下，研究了第二類方程的解的存在唯一性問題，在此基礎上，又證明了解的穩定性；第三章在非lipschitz條件下，證明了第二類bsde解的比較定理，並在此基礎上，利用單調迭代的方法，構造性證明了最大、最小解的存在性；第四章在以上的一些理論基礎之上，得到了相應的與第二類倒向隨機微分方程耦合的正倒向隨機微分方程系統的一些結果，主要包括倒向隨機微分方程的解關于正向隨機微分方程的初值是具有連續性的，得到了最優控制和動態規劃的一些結果，在這一章的最後還討論了相應的效用函數的性質，如，效用函數的單調性、凹性以及風險規避性等;第五章，針對第一類倒向隨機微分方程，運用單調迭代方法，證明了最大和最小解的存在性，並研究了解的其它性質及在效用函數上的應用。
  5. Hku s portimizer includes advanced data management, robust portfolio optimization, self - explanatory performance charts, a versatile customization framework for effective manipulation of assets and optimization of portfolios, as well as index tracking and performance evaluation of assets and portfolios. it was well recognized by microsoft and was deployed in the first microsoft high performance computing cluster in hong kong. the software was first developed as a teaching tool by the department of statistics and actuarial science with funding support from hku s teaching development grant, which is then jointly developed with and commercialized by versitech ltd. verstitech ltd is the technology transfer and commercialization arm of the university of hong kong

    港大投資智庫系統拓展學界尖端科技，是為優化財務投資及風險管理而設計的應用工具，系統軟體包括先進的投資數據分析系統完備的投資組合優化程式簡明的投資表現分析圖及按個人投資需要而設計的多選項的模擬功能，並建立指數基金功能及投資組合表現評估，以達致有效的資產管理及優化投資策略。
  6. Firstly, the paper analyzes the type, characteristic, manifest and reason of the commercial bank ' s risk in its running. secondly, based upon the further analysis of the traditional alertness - forecasting methods, put forward the methods used in the thesis combined by fuzzy mathematics theory and back propagation nn technique, and analyze the feasibility and advantages of the application of this method into the construction of commercial bank alertness - forecasting system. thirdly, apply the method combined quantitative with qualitative analysis, as well as theoretic analysis with positive study to establish an easily operated index system of the commercial bank ' s risk and find a perfect alertness - forecasting method, furthermore, to establish an alertness - forecasting system in order to control and manage the commercial bank ' s risk

    本文首先對我國商業銀行進行了風險識別，深入分析了商業銀行在其運行過程中存在的風險類型、特點、表現及其致因；其次，在對傳統預警方法深入分析的基礎上，提出了本文所採用的模糊數學理論和bp神經網路技術相結合的預警方法，並分析了將本文的預警方法運用於商業銀行風險預警系統構建的可行性和優越性；再次，本文運用定量分析和定性分析相結合、規范分析和實證研究相結合的方法，構造出一套比較能反映商業銀行風險的指標體系，尋求了一種比較理想的預警方法，進而設計出商業銀行風險預警系統，並進行了實證分析，以達到對商業銀行風險進行實時監控的目的；最後，筆者對本文的研究成果進行了總結。
  7. First, the author confirms that there is not significant relation between fund return and size as well as investment style by examining the data of closed - end funds. it is also proved that the evaluation method is feasible by evaluating the closed - end funds and open - end funds in china respectively. the author compares risk - return character between closed - end funds and open - end funds and the results show open - end funds " performance is not better than that of closed - end funds according to their risk - return character

    首先用封閉式基金的數據驗證了基金的收益與基金規模、投資風格並無顯著關系，因此本文暫時不分規模、風格進行評價；然後用本文建立的評價系統分別評價開放式基金和封閉式基金，證明方法是切實可行的；最後就開放式基金和封閉式基金的風險收益特徵進行了比較，結果顯示開放式基金並不優于封閉式基金。
  8. Fehd, by adopting a risk - based approach and referring to the latest developments in food risk analyses conducted overseas and locally, determines the priority and the number of food samples taken for testing

    食環署按照風險為本的原則，與及參考海外及本港最新的食物風險分析等資料，決定抽查食物樣本的優先次序和數目。
  9. Project, customer experience, product, conflict, business process, incident, digital right, risk, brand management are listed in the order of job duty priority

    管理優先級陳列如下：項目、顧客體驗、產品、沖突、業務流程、突發事件、數碼版權、風險、品牌。
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