風險與企業 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēngxiǎnyǔqìyè]
風險與企業
英文
risk and companies- 風 : Ⅰ名詞1 (空氣流動) wind 2 (風氣; 風俗) practice; atmosphere; custom 3 (景象) scene; view 4 ...
- 險 : Ⅰ名詞1 (險惡不容易通過的地方) a place difficult of access; narrow pass; defile 2 (危險) dange...
- 企 : 動詞1. (抬起腳後跟站著 ) stand on tiptoe2. (盼望) anxiously expect sth. ; look forward to
- 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 (行業) line of business; trade; industry 2 (職業) occupation; profession; employment; ...
- 風險 : risk; hazard; danger
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Countermeasures of accountancy center ' s risk management
淺議內部審計與企業風險管理First, the thesis gives a detailed analysis about the causes and expressions of the medium and small - sized enterprises financing problems, concerning the relationship between banks and enterprises enterprises status, related policy and finance service etc. then, in order to solve the financial problems effectively during the developing process of the medium and small sized enterprises, on the basis of the development stage, concrete environment and characteristics of the medium and small sized enterprises in our country, the thesis gives relevant suggestions about the improvement of enterprises " inside financial environment channel expansion of the indirect f inane ing, more emphasis on direct financing trend of the state ' s policy and innovation of financial instruments etc. at last, in order to welcome the coming technology economy, the thesis especially analyze how to use the capital from at home and abroad to develop risk investment, to ease up the contradiction of capital supply and demand, and to support the fast development of the hi - tech medium and small - sized enterprises
然後,為有效解決中小企業發展中遇到的資金問題,根據我國中小企業所處的發展階段、具體環境和自身特點,結合我國金融市場的現狀和未來發展趨勢,從改善企業內源融資條件、拓展間接融資渠道、注重直接融資手段、國家政策取向、金融工具創新等方面,提出相應的對策建議。為迎接知識經濟的到來,本文還特別探討了利用國際、國內資金發展風險投資業務,緩解我國高科技中小企業資金需求與供給的矛盾,支持高科技中小企業快速發展的措施。本文試圖通過對中小企業融資問題的研究,探索我國中小企業特別足高科技中小企業發展面臨的一些共性問題,為我國中小企業融資方式和融資體制的改革略陳管見。The reduction of the risk of m & a has to obey the principal of controllability and fore controllability. its characteristics, are, flexible, satisfactory, changeable, unpredictable and organizable. the design of mechanism should be based on clear relationship of ownership. encouragement should be connected with control ; financial control should be connected with technology control
因為存在著所有權級並購財務風險和經營權級並購財務風險,也就要對企業並購財務風險進行控制體制的研究,因為存在著制度性並購財務風險與操作性並購財務風險,因而要對具體並購財務風險進行技術控制研究。Thirdly, the unique techniques, such as asset packaging, true sale, bankruptcy - remote, credit enhancement, reduces the financing risk
3 .企業資產證券化特有的風險隔離機制和信用增級技術,保證了企業融資與企業整體信用風險相分離,降低了企業融資風險。But here be still lack of stage characteristic system research in domestic. vc company evaluate different development stage vc project and enterprise adopting a valuation process and system usually
而目前國內還缺乏具有階段性特徵的評估指標體系的研究,風險投資公司習慣于用一套評估指標體系來評估不同發展階段的風險投資項目與企業。Whereas, there is also much more risk in the coopetition. risk problem directly relates to the success or failure of the coopetition. there is no perfect answer on how to keep away form it
同時,企業合作競爭中也存在巨大的風險,風險與合作競爭的成敗密切相關,如何防範合作競爭中的風險問題尚沒有完善的答案。Secondly, actions between banks and enterprises in china ' s credit market and the motivation of banks " deregulation are deeply analyzed by the means of the game theory. thirdly, the thesis studies how systematic factors in china aggravate the information asymmetry in the credit market from the aspects of property right, financial supervision and information announcement. at last, suggestions on how to dissolve the bank credi t risk and prevent non - performing banking assets increasing are put forward in the aspects of improvement of information symmetry, establishment of incentive and constraint mechanism and elimination of systematic factors which aggravate the information asymmetry
首先,論文分析了我國信貸活動中的信息不對稱所產生的逆向選擇與道德風險對銀行資產質量的影響;其次,作者運用博弈論方法對我國信貸市場中銀行與企業的博弈行為以及銀行違規的動力進行了深入地分析;接著,論文又從產權、金融監管和信息披露這三個方面研究了我國的體制性因素如何加劇信貸市場的信息不對稱問題;最後,論文從提高信貸市場的信息對稱度、建立有效的激勵約束機制以及消除加劇信息不對稱的體制性因素這三個方面對化解我國銀行信貸風險、防範銀行不良資產的新增提出了建議。Supply chain management has brought opportunity and competitive power to enterprises, meanwhile, it has brought many kinds of new risks, and these risks have bigger destructiveness than those of traditional management patterns
但是,供應鏈管理在給企業帶來機遇與競爭力的同時,也帶來種種新的風險,並且這些風險與傳統管理模式下的風險相比,破壞性可能會更大。Then the author choose samples from the listed companies which are customers of banks, and adopted an empirical approach by using the kmv model and logistic model
在銀行與企業的借貸交易中,銀行處于信息劣勢,企業比銀行更了解自身的經營能力、管理水平以及借款項目的風險特徵。And there exist many risk factors in the early stages of their development, and there ' re no earning records, so they ca n ' t be up to the standards of being listed on the main board for financing, then there is slim hope for their financing through stock market. ( 2 ) high - tech enterprises should take according measures in different development stages to ensure financing. when in the beginning, they ' d better carry out internal financing, closely linking individual risks and benefits through the legal form of solely - funded corporation and joint venture ; when in establishment stage and growth stage, they are in urgent need of the parti
( 2 )高新技術企業在不同的發展階段應選擇不同的對象,採取不同的方式進行融資:處于種子期,進行初始研究的高新技術企業,適宜實行內源融資的辦法,採取獨資、合夥等法律形式將個人的風險與收益緊密聯系起來;處于創業期和擴展期的高新技術企業,由於資本需求增大,經營管理的難度提高,需要風險投資家參與投資和參與經營;高新技術企業進入成熟階段以後,可以在證券市場上市融資。We shall see that it is the right hurdle rate for those projects that have the same risk as the firm ' s existing business ; however, if a project is more risky than the firm as a whole, the cost of capital needs to be adjusted upward and the project ' s cash flows discounted at this higher rate
我們應看出它(指公司資本成本)對那些與企業現有業務有相同風險的項目來說是正確的貼現率;然而,如果一個項目較企業整體更有風險,資本成本就需要向上調整(即增加) ,而項目的現金流就以這個更高的比率來貼現。On financial risk of private enterprises and its control
論私營企業的財務風險與控制It is a new - style society and economy organization which depends on the government ' s guidance and supports. sharing installations such as telecommunications, internets and offices etc. also a yard for r & d manufacture operating systematic training, counsel policy credit and market - popularizing etc, in order to reduce pioneering risks and costs of s & t businesses, increase their survival rates and achievement rates, supply continually increasing tax resources and steady employment opportunities. its industrial mode is always combining s & t resources ( including s & t projects and s & t talents ) with economy resources ( including s & t capital and workforces ) and organically organizing integrating managing and operating to commercialize high - tech fruits
這是一種新型的社會經濟組織,通過政府引導和支持,提供研究、生產、經營的場地,通訊、網路與辦公等方面的共享設施,系統的培訓和咨詢、政策、融資、法律和市場推廣等方面的支持,降低科技企業的創業風險和創業成本,提高企業的成活率和成功率,為社會提供持續增長的稅源和穩定的就業機會,其產業模式就是不斷把科技資源(包括科技項目和科技人才)和經濟資源(包括資本和勞力等)進行有機組織、整合、管理和經營,使科技成果商品化,科技企業及科技企業家市場化,網路化和國際化。Merger and acquisition ( m & a ) is a high - risk and high - return business. many companies hope to transfer the industry crisis, avoid the investment risk, solve the trouble of debts, decrease the cost of labor and expand the company ' s scale by m & a
企業並購是一項高風險與高利潤並存的商業行為,許多企業希望通過並購達到轉嫁產業危機,規避投資風險,化解企業債務,降低勞動力成本,擴張企業規模之目的。The subject discussed in this thesis is mainly about the interactions among the financial relationship, the financial ratios, the cost, the risk and the off - balance - sheet financing in the process of making an off - balance - sheet financing decision for the enterprises and how these factors influence the decision - making activity of the enterprises
本文討論的對象主要是企業在表外融資過程中所涉及的財務問題,包括了表外融資具體方式的會計確認與披露、表外融資決策與企業環境、財務關系、財務指標、成本、風險等因素的相互作用,以及這些因素是如何影響企業表外融資決策的。In the third part of this article, the writer anglicized customer reputation risk, trade risk, financial fraud risk, currency risk, country and political risk faced by banks and enterprises in the process of international trade finance. then, it analysis reasons that lead to international trade finance risks from two sides : conversing choice and ethical risk
文章第三部分綜合分析了銀行與企業在國際貿易融資業務開展過程中所遭遇的客戶資信風險、貿易風險、金融詐騙風險、貨幣風險、國家及政治風險等風險種類,並從逆向選擇、道德風險兩個方面分析了國際貿易融資業務的風險成因。In the first chapter, this paper define the loan behavior of commercial banks as some kind of contract under the market condition, then provides its five premises. furthermore, it performs a academic deduction econometrically by a monopolized market structure model, in terms of both free interest rate and constricted interested rate, from which conclusion is drawn that, also proved by loan rationing theory in various aspects, if there is complete information, loan contract will be helpful to transfer risks. chapter 2 is concentrated on china ' s stated - owned commercial banks
本文首先對商業銀行信貸行為進行界定,認為商業銀行的信貸行為是市場化的合約行為,並提出了市場化合約行為的五大前提條件,並通過構建壟斷型市場結構下在利率受到限制與利率不受限制條件下商業銀行信貸行為的理論模型對市場化信貸行為進行數學上的推導、分析,得出在利率限制條件下商業銀行與企業之間具有完全信息時,信貸合約是有轉嫁風險的行為,以及利率限制條件下商業銀行與企業之間具有不對稱信息和利率不限制條件下商業銀行與企業之間具有不對稱信息時的各種情況。Financial project and the management of enterprises ' risks
金融工程與企業風險管理Chapter ii : theory analysis. this chapter mainly talks about three points. first the concept of eso system. eso is a kind of right of trading in own enterprise ' s stocks, which is given to certain senior staff by stockholders in legal view eso means civil right of new type, secend eso ' s theoretical basis : theory of agency, theory of corporate governance structure and theory of human capital. finally negative effects of eso system. that is, eso intends to cause hazards of insider control, management loss and morality
在理論基礎上,股票期權受到了委託代理理論、公司法人治理結構理論和人力資本理論的支持,有助於降低委託代理成本和完善公司法人治理結構,滿足了知識經濟條件下人力資本升值的要求。與此同時,股票期權制度也具有加大內部人控制風險、誘發道德風險和企業管理風險的負面效應也引人關注。我國要實施股票期權制度必須關注其正面與負面效應。Risk and companies
風險與企業分享友人