飽和程度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǎohéchéngdù]
飽和程度 英文
saturation level
  • 飽 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （吃足） have eaten one s fill; be full 2 （充實; 飽滿） full; plump Ⅱ副詞（充足; 充分）...
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 飽和 : （在一定溫度壓力下, 溶液可含溶質的量達到最大限度, 不能再溶解, 泛指事物達到最高限度） saturation; saturated
  • 程度 : 1. （知識、能力的水平） level; degree 2. （事物變化達到的狀況） extent; degree
  1. In section one, by using fice scheme and time - gcm, a model of trace gases and oh airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and oh airglow are analyzed. the result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. in this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking

    在第一部分的工作中，利用全隱歐拉格式和全球熱層-電離層-中間層-電動力學環流耦合模式（ time - gcm ） ，對重力波的非線性傳播及其在傳播過程中對中高層大氣中氧族和氫族成分和與之密切相關的oh氣輝輻射的影響進行了數值模擬，結果表明，從對流層向上傳播的重力波經歷了產生、發展、飽和、對流產生直至破碎的非線性演化，大氣的非等溫結構加速了重力波在中層頂區的破碎，重力波的非線性傳播是小尺度對流和湍流產生的一個重要的源。
  2. In this thesis, the development of emulsion polymerization theory and related new technologies are comprehensively reviewed, and the synthetic technologies of acrylate latex modified by organosilicon both at home and abroad are also reviewed. based on the current development and research in this field, attentions of this study are focused on three ways for preparing novel acrylate latexes modified by organosilicons, that is, 1 ) the acrylate monomers are copolymerized with unsaturated silicons by emulsion copolymerization ; 2 ) a new latex with microphase separation morphology is synthesized, which shows a core - shell structure character ; 3 ) soap - free polymerization is explored for preparing a higher - performance latex using an unsaturated silicon monomer, different acrylates and a reactive emulsifier. by using techniques of delaying addition of organosilicon monomer and a hydrolysis inhibitor, the hydrolysis and condensation of 3 - ( trimethoxysilyl ) propyl methacrylate during polymerization can be effectively prevented, as a result, organosilicon content in the macromolecular chain is increased

    同時採用有機硅單體延遲滴加及添加水解抑制劑等技術，有效防止了-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷在乳液聚合過程中的過渡水解及縮合反應，提高了聚合物大分子鏈中有機硅鏈節的含量；利用紅外光譜與差示掃描量熱儀對產物分子結構進行了表徵，並通過對共聚產物力學和吸水率的測試，證實了本研究所制備的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯共聚物具有比純丙烯酸酯聚合物更優良的力學及耐水性能；從分子設計角度出發，利用醇解反應合成出水解、縮合反應速率較慢的兩種新型不飽和有機硅單體： ?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三乙氧基硅烷和?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三異丙氧基硅烷；利用核磁共振對新型硅烷單體結構進行了證實；研究表明利用新型硅烷單體可以制備出高硅烷含量的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯乳液，且其聚合產物具有較高的力學及耐水性能。
  3. It is found that with fixed laser power and increasing exposal time, the increasing of the depth of exposal grows slower, the exponential increasement can be express by the equation :, the depth of exposal becomes satured with increasing exposal time ; with fixed exposal time and increasing laser power, the depth of exposal increases linearly and can be express by the equation : y = 40

    結果表明，當固定曝光功率，不斷增加曝光時間時，曝光深度的增加趨于緩慢，程指數曲線形式變化，可表示為，當曝光時間不斷增加時，曝光深度的增加趨近於飽和;當固定曝光時間，不斷增加曝光功率時，曝光深度程線性趨勢增加，可表示為y = 40 . 5x0 . 151y = 0
  4. When the voltage of the primary fluctuated is within the range of 5 %, with mediating the saturation of the magnetic flux, this new interfluent stable power supply can retain the outputting power of the secondary invariable

    當一次側電壓在5 %額定電壓范圍內波動或偏移時，通過調節磁路的飽和程度，保持二次側輸出電壓不變。
  5. The saturated densities, vapour pressures, and latent heats of vaporization for hfc working substances of refrigeration are calculated by using a set of general equations of thermophysical property of liquids

    摘要應用一套通用型流體熱物性方程對hfc類致冷工質的飽和密度、蒸汽壓和汽化潛熱進行計算。
  6. The relation between area of ccd saturation and 0. 632 m 、 1. 06 m laser power / energy was measured. the ccd camera was disturbed by strong radiation from laser outside the field of view in experiment. the relation between the area of ccd saturation and off - axis angle was measured

    通過實驗，得到激光干擾ka - 320型面陣ccd光電探測器的像元飽和閾值、探測器靶面飽和閾值、局域損傷閾值，並得到了0 . 632 m與1 . 06 m波段入射激光功率與ccd靶面飽和程度的對應關系曲線，了解了面陣ccd探測器受激光干擾的各個階段。
  7. Cdq series coal gas producer outlet spawning, lined set help water, stove inner every arrangement of ideas saturated temperature, upper material, get rid of grey system equal device voluntarily move round process middle, hooverize clouded or frosted imitation glass, safe reliable, operation convenient

    Cdq系列煤氣發生爐出口放散夾套補水爐內各層次飽和溫度上料除灰系統均可裝置自動運轉過程中，可節約燒料，安全可靠，操作方便。
  8. On the basis of that, this paper investigates the saturated temperature of hc600a - oil mixtures, condensation heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics in a horizontal micro - fin tube for it

    在此基礎上，對純天然工質異丁烷（ hc600a ）與潤滑油suniso3gs的混合物飽和溫度、水平微肋管內凝結過程的傳熱及流阻特性進行了實驗研究分析。
  9. On the basis of the investigation on the related literature of new refrigerant substitutes, the in - tube condensation of refrigerant and refrigerant - oil mixtures, this paper investigates the saturated temperature of hc290 - oil mixtures, condensation heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics in a horizontal micro - fin tube for it

    本文在分析研究國內外有關替代工質、製冷工質及其含油混合物管內凝結性能研究現狀的基礎上，對純天然工質丙烷（ hc290 ）與潤滑油suniso3gs的混合物飽和溫度、水平微肋管內凝結過程的傳熱及流阻特性進行了實驗研究分析。
  10. This paper mainly analyzes control delay at urban signalized intersections. based on the survey data, this paper talks about vehicles movement characteristics of arrival and depart process, then the queueing headway distribution is obtained, and the suggestion that saturated flow should be measured from the sixth queuing vehicle is offered. using random process theory analysis and computer simulation, the queuing length distribution model is obtained

    本論文針對平面信號控制交叉口的延誤問題進行了分析，在實測數據分析的基礎上，探討了車輛到達過程和離開過程的運行特性，給出信號交叉口排隊離散車頭時距分佈模型，提出飽和流率的測量應從第六個離開的排隊車輛算起；運用隨機過程理論和計算機模擬的方法得到了信號交叉口排隊長度分佈模型，在此基礎上運用協調變換的方法改進了車輛延誤模型。
  11. It requires compatible part and support materials, subject to the constraints of the deposition and removal processes. the constraints on part and sacrificial support materials were identified and a compatible material combination was developed : unsaturated polyester and wax. some other investigation is conduct, such as the effect of additive on the cure of polyester, the effect of the filling on strength and shrinkage. the part strength is determined both by the bulk material properties of the part materials and by their interlayer bonding

    從分析材料的選擇機制出發，本文經過大量的實驗分析，選擇了一組較好的材料組合：不飽和聚酯樹脂與蠟的組合，通過實驗分析了引發劑、促進劑對其固化過程的影響以及填料對其強度和收縮率的影響，通過測試，分析了材料的粘接強度，為工藝實現提供重要依據。
  12. The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either

    在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。
  13. With increase of artificial forest age, the content of soil organic matter decreased sharply. and soil physical, chemical and biological properties of forest became worsen. from soil physical properties analysis, soil silt, clay, physical clay, aggregate degree and structure coefficient in topsoil increased with increase of artificial forest age and soil sand deceased

    在土壤物理性質方面，隨著人工雲杉林齡的增加，土壤表層粉粒、粘粒、物理性粘粒、團聚度和結構系數降低，砂粒含量增高，土壤飽和持水量、毛管持水量及總孔隙和毛管孔隙在人工雲杉演替過程中表現出「 u 」型變化。
  14. In this paper, the author studies the sand response under the vibrating load carefully to provide the vibrating grouting method with good parameters. at first, the sand is studied through the dynamic tri - axial experiment, in which we use a computer - controlled system which is advanced in our country

    本文著重進行振動力作用下飽和砂土地基的響應分析，從有限元計算、解析分析和工程經驗三個角度進行研究，三種方法各有優缺、互為補充，以期為施工工藝提供良好的施工參數。
  15. In cold areas, concrete is always deteriorated by freezing and thawing cycle. the durability and the corrosion of concrete are directly affected by the water - saturated degree of concrete

    寒冷地區凍融循環破壞往往是導致混凝土劣化的主要原因，而混凝土內部的水飽和程度又直接影響了混凝土本身的抗凍性和耐腐蝕性。
  16. It was indicated that all of the quality indexes aforementioned were changed with the microwave parameters, and the influence of microwave is directly relevant with the unsarurated fatty acids in the vegetable oils

    結果表明，當微波參數變化時，植物油的酸值指標也隨之而變，且其受影響程度與植物油的不飽和程度有關。
  17. When determining the coefficient of collaspsibility for dead weight, the saturated density which is asked to calculate saturated dead weight of loess can be obtained from the formulae and tables, its precision can satisfy engineering demand

    在測定自重濕陷系數時，計算黃土飽和自重所需的飽和密度，根據土的天然含水量的經驗估值可用所列公式或表得到，其精度能滿足工程要求。
  18. 1. the moisture diffusion in plastic electronic packaging was investigated from both experiment and finite element simulation. the diffusion coefficient and the saturate concentration were determined on the pick ' s law

    利用實驗稱重和fick擴散方程模擬塑封材料對水的吸收過程，得到水汽在實驗塑封材料中的擴散系數和飽和濃度。
  19. The result indicated that, mix the mineral mixture of fly ash, flag into concrete can optimize the concrete pore structure, improve the concrete compressive strength and impermeability, and along with the age increment the improvement become more obviously ; after saturated freezing and thawing, the concrete pore structure changed apparently, total porosity increased, macro porous quantity rapid increased, small pore quantity reduced, mean radius and most probable aperture increased ; and the more saturated degree, the more obviously destructive effect

    研究表明:在混凝土中摻加粉煤灰、礦渣等礦物摻合料優化了混凝土的孔結構，提高了混凝土的抗壓強度和抗滲性能，且隨齡期的延長這種改善作用更加明顯;飽水凍融后混凝土的孔結構變化明顯，總孔隙率增加，大孔數量急劇增大，小孔數量減小，平均孔徑和最可幾孔徑增大;且飽水程度越大，這種破壞作用越明顯。
  20. The transgenic plants ( to ) and untransformed control ones in normal greenhouse condition had no notable differences in morphlogy and pollen germination rate in vitro. however, treated with 150 mm 5 - fc, more than 90 % of transgenic lines showed pollen sterile to some extent, and the lowest germination rate was 3. 4 %, about 1 / 20 of that of the control. some transgenic lines had some changes in anther and stigma size, anther color, pollen number and quality

    溫室栽培的轉基因煙草苗（ t _ 0 ）未噴5 - fc處理時，植株外部形態和花粉發芽率與未轉基因的對照沒有可見的差異，但用5 - fc （ 150mm ）處理后， 90的轉基因煙草的花粉有不同程度的敗育現象出現，最低花粉萌發率為3 . 4 ，是對照的1 25 ，同時少量植株還伴隨有花型，花藥、柱頭大小，花藥色澤，花藥內花粉的飽滿程度等的改變。
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