飽和膨脹應力 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǎohépéngzhàngyīnglì]
飽和膨脹應力
英文
saturation swelling stress- 飽 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (吃足) have eaten one s fill; be full 2 (充實; 飽滿) full; plump Ⅱ副詞(充足; 充分)...
- 和 : 和動詞(在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性) mix (powder) with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
- 膨 : 動詞(物體的長度或體積增加) expand; swell
- 脹 : 動詞1. (膨脹) expand; dilate; inflate 2. (脹大) swell; distend; bloat
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 飽和 : (在一定溫度壓力下, 溶液可含溶質的量達到最大限度, 不能再溶解, 泛指事物達到最高限度) saturation; saturated
- 膨脹 : expand; swell; dilate; inflate; puff; bulge; inflation; expansion; dilatation; buckling; swelling...
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In this paper, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on strength and deformation are studied by means of routine direct shear apparatus, triaxial apparatus and light consolidation apparatus which include : the influence of force of constraint on strength, the total stress strength of expansive soils with different saturation degree, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the total stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and compression modulus and that between saturation degree and void ratio, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the effective stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and generalized suction
本文利用常規直剪儀、三軸儀以及輕便固結儀,分別對非飽和膨脹土的強度和變形特性以及干濕循環對強度和變形的影響進行了一系列的試驗研究。以飽和度、干濕循環次數為變量,分別探求了外力約束對膨脹土強度的影響,不同飽和度膨脹土的總應力強度特性,干濕循環對非飽和膨脹土總應力強度的影響,飽和度與壓縮模量以及孔隙比的關系,干濕循環對飽和膨脹土有效應力強度指標的影響,廣義吸力與飽和度的關系,建議了一組計算非飽和膨脹土變形及強度特性的經驗公式。Through analyzing the effect of temperature and nitrogen on crude oil viscosity the influences of different nitrogen injection volume and injection modes on steam displacement are contrasted, the mechanism of nitrogen - assisted steam stimulation is clarified, which includes : heat carrying capacity is raised, the saturation of remaining oil is reduced after nitrogen - assisted injection is made ; crude oil flow is enhanced because of nitrogen compression and dispersion and the change of oil flow shape ; water back - production rate is improved by expanding the steam sweep volume and compensating in - situ energy ; steam distillation effect is enhanced
通過分析溫度、氮氣對原油粘度的影響,對比不同注氮量、不同注入方式等對蒸汽驅油效果的影響,弄清了氮氣輔助蒸汽增產的機理主要表現在:氮氣輔助后增加攜熱能力,降低殘余油飽和度,氮氣的壓縮膨脹作用分散和改變了原油流動形態,增強了原油流動性;擴大蒸汽的波及體積,補充地層能量,提高回採水率,強化蒸汽蒸餾效應。Finally, based on the test results, effective stress principle for unsaturated soils is developed. numerical models for fissures network seepage and unsaturated fissured expansive soil consolidation are developed and finite element programs named usfem and ucfem are designed respectively
最後,在試驗的基礎上,發展了非飽和土的有效應力原理,建立了膨脹土邊坡裂隙網路入滲的數學模型和非飽和裂隙膨脹土固結的數學模型,並編制了相應的有限元程序usfem和ucfem 。
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