骨架物質 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiàzhí]
骨架物質 英文
skeletal substance
  • : 骨名詞1 (骨頭) bone2 (物體內部的支架) framework; skeleton 3 (品質; 氣概) character; spirit ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (用來放置東西或支撐物體等的東西; 架子) frame; rack; shelf; stand 2 (毆打; 爭吵) fight;...
  • : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
  • 骨架 : 1. (骨頭架子) skeleton2. (在物體內部支撐的架子) framework; frame; carcase; carcass; armature; bone; scaffolding
  • 物質 : matter; substance; material
  1. However geological information is fully recorded in the remote sensing image, which made it possible for the choosing of this area as a dissection point to extract complex structural information of orogenic belt in west china. taking fully advantage of multi - band image richly bearing concealed geological information in combination with remote sensing analysis and structure analysis, to anatomy the supracrustal composition and structure of orogenic belt with the regional linear structures and their partitioned block and schistous geological masses as the macro - frame ( in corresponding to structure units and structure segments ) and with the rock masses, structure - rock assemblages, line - featured and belt - featured structures as well as penetrative and non - penetrative foliation ( primary stratum and trans position layering ) and folds as the texture and structure elements. the methods of how to distinguish granulite > ductile - shear zone, imposed fold, different deformed belts -

    因而,本文選擇這一地區作為我國西部地區從遙感圖像上提取造山帶復雜結構構造信息的解剖區,充分利用遙感圖像多波段反映屬性的特點和圖像處理提取隱含信息的優勢,採用遙感解析?構造解析相結合的研究方法,以區域線狀構造及由它劃分的塊狀、片狀地體為宏觀(對應于構造解析劃分的構造單元、構造均勻區段) ,以地體中的巖石巖體、構造巖石組合,線狀、帶狀構造,透入性、非透入性面狀(原始層理、新生面理)和褶皺等構造作為用於解析的結構構造要素,進行造山帶表殼組成和結構構造解析研究。
  2. The actin cytoskeleton, a dynamic network of intracellular proteinaceous structural elements participates in many physiological activities in plant cell. the actin cytoskeleton polymerization and depolymerization is regulated by a number of actin - binnding protein rapidly and spatio - temporally

    細胞中的微絲,是細胞內的一個由蛋白構成的動態網路結構,參與胞內諸多的重要的生理活動。
  3. Metallophalocyanines ( mpcs ) are a kind of centrosymmetric planar organo - metallic molecules with an extensively delocalized two dimensional conjugated - electron system which show a relatively large third order optical nonlmearity, varying upon central metal atom substitution and other factors. other interesting properties of this molecule and many of its derivative products are their versatility, architectural flexibility and high environmental stability, which are very important requirements to implement photo - electronic applications

    因其結構特徵和可通過選擇中心離子、軸向配體和在酞菁環上引入功能性取代基等方法進行分子篩選與組裝得到具有特殊的理化學性和光、電、催化等功能的材料,而引起化學家和材料學家的濃厚興趣。
  4. To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering

    為滿足建築大空間和靈活隔斷要求,在高位轉換層結構中採用迭層空腹桁結構.首先分析了其受力性能,得出了空腹桁各構件合理的截面剛度以及布局形式.然後結合一實際工程,進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁轉換結構模型( 1 : 8相似比)的豎向荷載下靜力試驗以及擬動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁,另一榀配置了預應力和鋼混凝土,對比分析了兩模型的層間位移比、曲線以及等效粘阻力系數等抗震性能的比較,並進行了彈塑性動力分析.試驗和分析結果表明,配置預應力和型鋼混凝土的迭層空腹桁轉換結構具有良好的抗震性能,可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁作為轉換層結構所產生的弊端問題,最後對這類轉換層結構提出了相應的設計建議
  5. Crystal zirconium phosphate - phosphonate has the stability and regulity of interlayer floor of inorganic a - zirconium phosphate, they still have the designability of the organic group in the interlayer and adjustment of the ratio of organic and inorganic phosphorus acid, they are a kind of potential smart material, we can process molecule design and optimize filtration according to the requirement of goal reaction, we can prepare special ion - exchange, catalyst, catalyst supporters nonlinear optics compound, solid state proton conductivity and the intercalation complex precusor by introducing different active organic group or active center into the choice and stable framework of inorganic a - zirconium phosphate

    有機?無機晶態混合磷酸鋯具有無機磷酸鋯的層板穩定性和規整性,同時具有層間有機基團的可設計性和有機無機磷酸混合配比的可調節性的特點,是一類很有潛力的靈巧材料,並且可以根據目標反應的要求進行分子設計和優化篩選,在無機磷酸鋯優良穩定的上引入不同的活性基團或活性中心,可以制備出性能獨特的離子篩、催化劑、催化劑載體、非線性光學、固態子導體和制備插層復合的前驅
  6. In this report, we mainly covered the following aspects of " tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ " : 1 ) procedures of tissue organd regeneration and replication and replication in clnical practice ; 2 ) the discover and existence of potentiald regenerative cell ( prc ) ; 3 ) the proliferation, differentiation and regeneration law of potential law of potential regenerative cells ; 4 ) study procedure on tissue organ regeneration and replication from prcs in vitro based on the model of full skin organ regeneration in situ after extensive in vitro, set up the method and technology of searching life regenerative substance required in tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ. in this study, first, the whole human body is divided into 206 function units, which are the " tissue organ " in regeneration study. then the histology foundation of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ is set up. in ordre to prove the existence of the potential regenerative cells and their potential baility and function, we established clinical tracking rechnique of skin organ regeneration in situ ; meanwhile, several tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro models which represent different kinds of runctions were sucessfully set up, with all these techniques and models, we confirmed : 1 ) the existence, function and ability of pptemtoa regenerative cells ; 2 ) the importance of life regenerative substance ; 3 ) the feasibility of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 4 ) the big value of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ in life science and medicine progerss. we also showed the possible foreground of capture cancer with this method and technologh. in this report, nearly 200 photographs of several tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ or in vitro demonstrated the whole process of tissue organ and big organ entities regeneration and replication from cells. the results of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ mainly include : 1 ) whole skin organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 2 ) gastrointestinal mucosa tissue organ regeneration in vitro ; 3 ) hair follicle tissue organ regeneration in situ or in vitro ; 4 ) never tissue organ regeneration in situ ; 5 ) pancreas tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro ; 5 ) marrow tissue regeneration in vitro ; 6 ) renal glomerulus and tubule tissue organ tugeneraation in vitro ; 7 ) heart muscle regeneration in vitro, etcl. in order to let more and more people know and understand this technology of tissue organd regeneration and replication in situ, herein, for the first time, we publicize the key points of actualizing this technology. also, we publicized the technology procedures and the frame constitute of life substances. we bilieve this is a big contribution to human science

    本研究報告,重點報道了組織器官的原位再生復制的臨床程序,報道了組織潛能再生細胞的發現和存在,以及該細胞的增殖分化和形成組織器官的變化規律.以燒傷后皮膚組織器官的原位再生復制為模型,研究出了體外組織潛能再生細胞復制組織器官的培養方法;以體外組織器官的復制為模型,建立了尋找原位組織器官再生復制所需生命的方法和技術.本研究,首先按人體的器官功能,分解為206個功能單位,確立了所復制的人體器官中的組織功能單位為組織器官,從而建立了原位組織器官再生復制的組織學基礎.為了驗證組織潛能再生細胞的再生潛能,建立了皮膚器官原位再生的實體臨床跟蹤技術,同時又建立了能代表有關器官功能類別的代表組織器官的原位和體外復制模型,以多組織器官的成功復制確定潛能再生細胞的作用,確定生命研究再生的重要性,確定組織器官原位再生復制的可行性,確定了組織器官原位再生復制的生命科學研究和醫學進步的重大應用價值,同時展示了用此方法和技術攻克癌癥的前景.本研究報告,以近二百幅多個組織器官原位和體外再生復制的實體圖片,展示了潛能再生細胞復制的組織器官和大器官司實體;展示了細胞再生復制器官的全過程.真實的報告了組織器官原位再生復制的成果.所公布的主要成果為:皮膚器官的原位再生復制;胃腸黏膜組織器官的原位和體外再生復制;毛囊組織器官的原位和體外再生復制;神經組織器官的原位復制;胰腺組織器官的體外復制;髓組織的體外復制;腎小球小管組織器官的體外復制;心肌的體外復制等.為了讓更多的人學會和掌握組織器官原位再生復制技術,本報告首次公布實施技術的重要環節和技術流程;首次公布了生命再生的框和組成.作者自費研究成果對人類生命科學的一大貢獻
  7. Fabrication of the box beam is divided into such parts as reinforcement, formwork, concreting, prestressing, moving and storing of beam, pipe grouting under pressure, end sealing of the beam, water - proof layer on the bridge surface system, protective coating etc. the paper makes description of effective box beam construction technology and workmanship which can be adopted in other projects, such technologies as : manufacturing and fixing of reinforcement, steel reinforcement fixing baseplate, web plate and top plate respectively and lifting the steel skeleton into form, requirements of design and manufacturing and way of utilization for dismantling - erection type formwork and hydraulic formwork, optimization of concrete ratio, concrete pouring process of two ends of beam in priority over the middle, in sequence of first baseplate followed by web plate and top plate at last, concrete pouring in inclined section and in horizontal layer, concrete vibration mainly by external vibrator in assistance with internal vibrator, methods and regulation for steam curing of concrete, dual controls over stress and strain to ensure quality of prestressing workmanship, construction method of effective beam moving by heavy - weight special moving facility, some regulations and key notes about construction of grouting under pressure, beam ends sealing, water - proof layer on the bridge surface system, protective coating

    箱梁製造由鋼筋工程、模板工程、混凝土工程、預應力工程、移存梁工程、孔道壓漿工程、梁體封端工程、橋面防水層和保護層工程等施工環節組成。文中介紹的採用胎具製作和綁扎鋼筋,分底腹板和頂板分別綁扎並吊裝鋼筋入模;拆裝式和液壓式兩種模板的設計、製作要求和使用方法;綜合考慮、優化混凝土配合比,混凝土灌注從兩端至中間、先底板、后腹板、再頂板的施工順序和斜向分段、腹板水平分層、附著式振搗為主、插入式搗固為輔的施工工藝,蒸汽養護的方法和規定;應力應變雙控制確保預應力施工量的施工技術;採用重移運器有效移梁的施工方法;壓漿、封端、橋面防水層和保護層施工的一些規定和注意事項等都是對箱梁製造行之有效的施工技術和施工方法,並可為以後類似施工作借鑒。
  8. Mass spectrometry of synthetic hw - ma and rgd - hw are in full agreement with those speculated theoretically, which proves the success of peptide synthesis and refold. on isolated mouse phrenic nerve - diaphragm preparations, hw - ma can block the neuromuscular transmission in 35 minutes or so ( l 10 - 5 g / ml ), its biological activity shows 73 % decrease comparing with biological activity of native hwtx - i. it proves t hat the protein engineering of synthetic chimera hwtx - i has gained success to some extent, although it did not achieve our expectations. thus it proved that hwtx - i can be using as natural scaffold for protein engineering. and also emphasized the importance of " local stereo circumstances " of activity site when the foreign activity site was transferred into a natural scaffold

    濃度為1 / 1059 / ml的hw一ma突變體能可逆阻斷小白鼠隔神經書高肌的接頭傳遞,阻斷時一間為35min左右,與天然hwtx一i比較,生學活性下降3一4倍,說明合成的突變體改造獲得了一定的成功,盡管與我們預期的目標有一定的差距,從而證明hwtx一i可以作為蛋白工程研究的天然分子,同時也強調了往天然分子中轉移外源活性位點時維持活性位點「局部立體環境」的重要性。
  9. Bone will produce electrical potential when subjected to deformation. it is necessary to research the role of the potential in bone growth, remodeling. according to the physiological structure of bone tissue, the biphasic porous medium model, which is based on the mixture theory in continuum frame, is established to depict the distortion and stress field of bone matrix, the flowing field and the resulting electric field when the bone tissue is subjected to outside force

    =由於內應力能夠產生電位並促進的發生和重建,為明確其作用機理,論文在連續介力學框內的混合理論的基礎上,根據組織的生理結構特點,應用兩相多孔介模型來描述組織在受外界作用下的變形場、應力場、流動場以及由此產生的電場。
  10. Lovrin 10 and cv. 5389. by using this system, following questions were investigated : the change of the pattern of microtubules when treated with iwf ; the change of cytosolic calcium levels in the protoplasts when treated with iwf and the influence of microtubule depolymerization prior to iwf treatment on the levels of cytosolic calcium

    試驗的目的是以激發子?原生體簡化試驗系統來模擬葉銹菌侵染小麥葉片的互作體系,探討激發子刺激后寄主植微管的動態變化及胞內ca ~ ( 2 + )水平的變化規律,為進一步探討激發子誘導防衛反應的信號轉導途徑奠定基礎。
  11. Conclusion the more production of matrices , the better formation of tissue - engineered cartiolage ; the constructs of chondrocytes seeded onto pga coating with pla , lec and plys can form tissue - engineerd cartilage in animals who have inherited immunity

    結論細胞支復合體外培養期間有基產生,是組織工程化軟生成的前提條件;以卵磷脂、多聚賴氨酸及聚乳酸共同修飾的聚羥基乙酸支與軟細胞復合培養后回植到有免疫力的動體內可生成組織工程化軟
  12. Because both density of framework of rock and density of rock are dynamic performance, and included same components of detritus, matrix, cement, and their connotation and applicable conditions are consistent, porosity calculated according to the model is more accurate

    由於密度和體積密度均是動態變量,且都包含有碎屑、雜基、膠結組分,模型中參數的地含義和應用條件相互統一,從而使得計算的孔隙度值更加準確。
  13. Methods to culture chondrocytes seeded onto polyglycolic acid ( pga ) scaffolds coating with different materials , observe the production of matrices secreted by chondrocytes and implant the constructs of chondrocytes and scaffolds into subcutaneous of rabbits. the formation of cartilage were evaluated using histology and electron microscope

    方法經不同修飾的聚羥基乙酸支與軟細胞體外培養,觀察基產生情況,並將細胞支復合體內回植,觀察軟的生成,並進行組織學及超微結構評價。
  14. The traditional way of sandstone correlation based on the geometrical similarity of well - logs which emphasizes " based on the cycle and correlating from larger to smaller " has shown its theoretical limits when explaining the correlating and the scale, geometry, continuity, connectivity of sandstones and the law of the reservoir property. it has been an urgent and difficult subject to find new theory and methods to solve the reservoir correlation and property prediction. it ' s a new way to correlate strata and found framework of reservoir through the process - response analysis in the base - level cycles

    儲層模型是建立儲層地模型的前提和關鍵,建立在測井曲線相似性基礎上的傳統「旋迴控制,分級對比」原則在進行高含水期精細對比時表現出地層學理論依據不足,在解釋小層段的砂體對比方面,在解釋不同層位砂體規模、形態、砂體連續性、連通性和儲層性的變化規律方面缺乏有力的理論支撐。
  15. These biologic cues should influence scaffold - implanted mesenchymal stem cells ( msc ) or hone marrow stromal cells ( bmsc ) to form the necessary tissue for site - specific facial reconstruction

    這些生刺激信號可影響植入支內的間充幹細胞( msc )或髓基細胞( bmsc ) ,從而形成面部重建所需的組織。
  16. Shkp does everything possible to minimize defects. stringent monitoring starts when the first concrete is poured and continues through to completion

    新地對素從不妥協,早在興建石屎階段已開始監察素,一直嚴密監控至樓宇落成。
  17. As the first constitution element of city space, road is not only the material skeleton of city but also the process space of city life. it ’ s the main medium through which people feel about the city

    道路作為城市空間的第一構成要素,既是城市,又是城市生活的過程空間,是人們感知城市的主要場所。
  18. Construction management system is the material carrier and guarantee for smooth execution of construction management process, it is also a frame pillar to support construction management system.

    建設管理體制是確保建設管理過程得以順利實施的載體和保證,也是支撐建設管理系統的支柱。
  19. The dynamic physical parameters were studied for design and construction of bucket foundation, according to the qualities of and the conditions around the bucket foundation penetrated soil, the strain of penetrative marine soft clay were calculated by j2 flow theory and isotropic hardening theory

    摘要為研究筒型基礎內海積土的性參數,結合筒內沉貫土層性及沉貫環境,應用j2流動理論和各向同性硬化原理計算沉貫過程中土顆粒的應變,考慮到土中出現貫通裂隙,應用離散元方法計算土體應變。
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