骨質軟化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gǔzhíruǎnhuà]
骨質軟化
英文
halosteresis- 骨 : 骨名詞1 (骨頭) bone2 (物體內部的支架) framework; skeleton 3 (品質; 氣概) character; spirit ...
- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 軟 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (質地不硬) soft; flexible; supple; pliable 2 (柔和) soft; mild; gentle 3 (軟弱) we...
- 骨質 : sclerotin骨質層 bone bed; 骨質疏鬆(癥) osteoporosis; 骨質再生 inostosis; bone regeneration; 骨...
- 軟化 : 1 (由硬變軟) soften; [皮革] bate; bating 2 (由堅定變為動搖) win over by soft tactics 3 (由倔...
-
The tumor shows diffuse growth of plump fibroblasts in a cartilaginous stroma with calcification
腫瘤顯示伴有鈣化的軟骨樣間質中見彌漫性生長的成纖維細胞。Experimental study of the oriented differentiation of bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells into chondrogenic phenotype in a specific culture fluid
大鼠骨髓間充質幹細胞在特定培養液條件下向軟骨細胞表型定向分化的實驗Though the specific in citing agent remains unclear , the earliest histopathologic change in osteoarthritic joints is loss of mucopolysaccharide ground substance in the outermost layers of articular cartilage
雖然特異性刺激因素尚不清楚,但是在骨關節炎關節中最早的組織病理學變化是在關節軟骨的最外層中喪失粘液多糖基質。Absorption is reduced, possibly contributing to iron deficiency, osteoporosis ( also related to calcium deficiency ), and osteomalacia due to lack of vitamin d and absence of exposure to sunshine
吸收功能減退,可能引起缺鐵、骨質疏鬆癥(也與鈣不足有關)及缺乏維生素d缺乏和陽光照射所致的骨軟化癥。Ultraviolet light is needed to activate production of vitamin d in the body, which prevents rickets, osteomalacia and osteoporosis. it may also affect some cancers and immune disorders
在人體內部,紫外線被用來刺激維生素d的生成,這種維生素能預防駝背、骨軟化和骨質疏鬆癥等骨骼問題。另外,它對某些癌癥和免疫系統的疾病也有影響。Human bone morphogenetic protein 3 is a member of tgf - b superfamily. lt can induce the differentiation of cartilage and bone tissue in mesenchymal cell. and is important to bone self - repairment and bone development during embryo morphogenesis. in addition, some other biological activities of hbmp - 3 have also been found. such as inducing development of embryo and stimulating differentiation of neural and blood cells. therefore, there is a great prospect in the use of hbmp - 3. there is trace content of hbmp - 3 in human body. it has been expressed in the expression system of eukaryotes and prokaryotes respectively, but its application is restricted because of defects in the process and modification after translation in prokaryotic cells and higher costs and lower yields existed in eukaryotic expression system
人骨形成蛋白3 ( hbmp - 3 )屬于tgf -超家族的一員,可以誘導間充質細胞分化為軟骨和骨,在胚胎時期骨骼發育和骨再生修復中起著重要的作用,而且對胚胎發育過程中中胚層的誘導和分化、造血組織的發育以及神經系統的發育和修復等都起著重要作用,因而hbmp - 3有廣闊的市場前景。它在人體內含量極微,盡管研究人員已經在原核細胞和真核細胞表達系統中分別進行了表達,但是由於原核表達系統缺乏翻譯后的加工修飾,真核表達系統存在成本高、產量低等特點,限制了其在臨床上的應用。However, cartilage degenerative changes were found histologically and histochemically. 15 to 30 days after operation, under sem, articular cartilage surface showed collagen fibers network were exposed and broken, the typical degeneration changes of oa were observed histochemically and histologically
結果表明:術后5 10天時,在掃描電鏡顯示關節軟骨表面的膠原網架結構完整情況下,軟骨細胞及基質中蛋白多糖已有明顯變化。The fossils here are not only abundant, but kept very intact, especially are well - known for a lot of biological software organize characteristic
如,在恐龍、鳥類、翼龍和哺乳動物的化石中發現了羽毛、毛狀物和毛發,許多生物化石都有軟組織結構如皮膚印痕、軟骨結構、角質喙等。In infants, fibromatosis usually involves the head, neck and proximal extremities, the background is more myxoid than chondroid, and calcification is rare
在嬰兒,纖維瘤病經常累及頭部、頸部和鄰近的四肢,背景以粘液為主,少量的軟骨樣間質,鈣化罕見。Marrow stromal cells are adult stem cells from bone marrow that have the potency to differentiate into multiple nonhematopoietic lineages such as bone, cartilage, and lipocyte et al. it also can differentiate into myocytes, hepatocytes, glial cells, and neurons. marrow stromal cell can be easily obtained and have a set of well - developed separation and culture techniques
背景與目的骨髓間充質幹細胞( mesenchymalstemcells , mscs )是具有多向分化潛能的成體幹細胞,除了能向多種中胚層組織細胞分化,如骨軟骨和脂肪細胞外,還可以誘導分化成非中胚層的細胞組織如:神經細胞,肺泡和小腸細胞。Pittenger mf, mackay am, beck sc, et al. multilineage pontential adult human mesenchymal stem cells. science, 1999 ; 284 ( 5411 ) : 143
楊莉,王冬梅,洪欣.成人骨髓間充質幹細胞體外擴增和定向誘導分化為骨和軟骨細胞的研究.自然科學進展, 2001 ; 10 ( 11 ) : 1062Differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells into chondrogenic phenotype in vitro
骨髓間充質幹細胞體外誘導分化軟骨細胞表型的可行性The tumor erodes and destroys the bone cortex, extending into soft tissue where irregular tumor bone with calcification is seen
腫瘤侵襲破壞骨皮質,並向軟組織蔓延,可見伴有鈣化的不規則腫瘤性骨樣組織。Conclusion the more production of matrices , the better formation of tissue - engineered cartiolage ; the constructs of chondrocytes seeded onto pga coating with pla , lec and plys can form tissue - engineerd cartilage in animals who have inherited immunity
結論細胞支架復合物體外培養期間有基質產生,是組織工程化軟骨生成的前提條件;以卵磷脂、多聚賴氨酸及聚乳酸共同修飾的聚羥基乙酸支架與軟骨細胞復合培養后回植到有免疫力的動物體內可生成組織工程化軟骨。The microscopic appearance of multicystic dysplastic kidney ( cystic renal dysplasia, or potter ' s type ii ) is characterized by large cysts lined by flattened cuboidal epithelium and an intervening parenchyma that is fibrotic with islands of bluish cartilage and rare glomeruli
多囊性發育不良腎(多囊腎發育不良)的顯微鏡下特點:囊腫較大,內層為扁平立方上皮,受累實質纖維化,內有島狀的藍色軟骨和少量的小球。It was found that these three different embedded scaffolds could promote adhesion, proliferation, differentiation and matrix secretion of the cells. there was no obvious difference among them, but all of them were more excellent than unembedded one
發現採用型膠原蛋白,鼠尾膠原蛋白和多聚賴氨酸包埋的pdlla ha無紡網均有促進軟骨細胞粘附、增殖、分化和產生基質的作用。Changes of proteoglycan in articular cartilage matrix of osteoarthritis in rabbits
骨關節炎軟骨基質蛋白多糖變化的實驗研究Effects of estrogen on the changes of proteoglycan in articular cartilage matrix of rabbits with osteoarthritis
雌激素對骨關節炎模型軟骨基質蛋白多糖變化的影響Isolation, purification and directed differentiation to cartilage cell of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells by immunomagnetic beads method
免疫磁珠法分離純化骨髓間充質幹細胞及向成軟骨細胞分化Experimental study on constructing the wall of blood vessel by tissue engineering approach
基因轉染技術提高體內構建組織工程化軟骨質量的實驗研究分享友人