高可用性復制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāokěyòngxìngfùzhì]
高可用性復制 英文
har high availability reproduction
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 復 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （重復） repeated; double; duplicate 2 （繁復） complex; compound Ⅱ動詞1 （轉過去或轉過...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  1. Fourth, the paper treats two kinds of hoisting projects of high alititude construction in bulk and member assembly, hositing machine and plan layout, setting up scaffold and joints, and installing trunks, branches and joints etc. then in detail discusses the method which applys total station to measure three - dimensional coordinate of dendriform structure, including selecting survey sign points, creating survey system and converting survey coordinate system etc. the paper also deep research on the welding performance, welding method, welding process, welding stress and control, welding strain and rectification, weld defects analysis and weld quality inspection, and so on complicated heterogeneity steel weld proplems

    接著系統的論述了高空散裝法和分單元安裝法兩種樹狀結構吊裝方案，樹狀結構吊裝機械及平面布置，樹狀結構胎架及節點的搭設，以及樹狀結構樹干、樹枝和節點的吊裝工藝等諸多工藝問題。詳細的論述了採用全站儀對樹狀結構進行空間三維坐標測量的方法，包括測量標志點的選取、測量系統的建立及測量坐標的轉換等問題。深入地研究了樹狀結構可焊性、焊接方法、焊接工藝、焊接應力及控制、焊接變形及矯正、焊接缺陷分析及焊接質量檢查等復雜的異種鋼焊接問題。
  2. Nano - tiopc60r, 40nm / ctm / pc = l / 80 / 100, s762. 5nm = 0. 533cm2 / u j ) ; thereby the single - layer nanoparticle tiopc / fluorinone - based azo composite photoreceptors were prepared and their photoconductive properties were briefly studied. in conclusion, two originalities can be outlined from this thesis : ( 1 ) by using 1, 4 - dioxane as disperse solvent, stable and uniform composites of tiopc, azo, hydrzone and polymer matrix were prepared, and the single - layer photoreceptors were successively fabricated with these composites, the photoreceptors showed high and wide range photosensitivity from visible to near infrared spectral regions

    綜上所述，本論文主要有以下兩個創新之處： （ ）採用兩雜性的二氧六環做分散溶劑，成功地實現了酞警氧鈦、綠丹藍偶氮、茶苯晚以及聚合物介質組成的、多相多組分體系的穩定復合，從而制備出從可見光到近紅外光區都具有高光敏性的寬頻響單層復合光導體。
  3. During recently 3 years, i mainly engaged in mechanical vocation ' s plant planning. i attended 25 projects, which including feasible reports, preliminary designing and working drawing designing, ranged over establishment or technology reforming of machine tool factory, gear factory, tractor factory, automobile manufactory, electric pump factory, electromechanics factory, electric cable factory, the highest investment of them is 160 million yuan, total design work expand over 850 million ( no repeat calculate ). for i have professional ability and well up in developmental situation of mechanical vocation and it ' s situation inside jiangsu province, these projects what i designed were all authorized by leading department and expert, introduced into national plan and bring into operation. these projects bring both economic profit and society profit for the factory ' s technical advancement, product ' s update. as the director of these projects in these designing and consultation work, i generally organize and operate these and earn the higher valuation of leading department and consumer

    近三年來主要從事機械行業工廠工程設計，先後參與二十五個項目的可行性研究報告編制，初步設計和施工圖設計.涉及機床廠，齒輪廠，拖拉機廠，汽車製造廠，電泵廠，電機廠，電纜廠的新建或技術改造，其中單項投資額最高的為1 . 6億元，總計完成投資額為8 . 5億元（未重復計算）的設計工作量.由於對機械行業發展狀況和省內狀況較為熟悉，具有一定的專業水平，這些設計項目均經有關領導部門，專家審定列入國家計劃，得以實施，為工廠的技術進步，產品更新換代，生產發展創造較好的經濟效益和社會效益.在這些設計，咨詢中，本人均任項目負責人，全面組織，實施設計工作，得到主管部門和用戶較高評價
  4. A novel dynamic evolutionary clustering algorithm ( deca ) is proposed in this paper to overcome the shortcomings of fuzzy modeling method based on general clustering algorithms that fuzzy rule number should be determined beforehand. deca searches for the optimal cluster number by using the improved genetic techniques to optimize string lengths of chromosomes ; at the same time, the convergence of clustering center parameters is expedited with the help of fuzzy c - means ( fcm ) algorithm. moreover, by introducing memory function and vaccine inoculation mechanism of immune system, at the same time, deca can converge to the optimal solution rapidly and stably. the proper fuzzy rule number and exact premise parameters are obtained simultaneously when using this efficient deca to identify fuzzy models. the effectiveness of the proposed fuzzy modeling method based on deca is demonstrated by simulation examples, and the accurate non - linear fuzzy models can be obtained when the method is applied to the thermal processes

    針對模糊聚類演算法不適應復雜環境的問題，提出了一種新的動態進化聚類演算法，克服了傳統模糊聚類建模演算法須事先確定規則數的缺陷.通過改進的遺傳策略來優化染色體長度，實現對聚類個數進行全局尋優;利用fcm演算法加快聚類中心參數的收斂;並引入免疫系統的記憶功能和疫苗接種機理，使演算法能快速穩定地收斂到最優解.利用這種高效的動態聚類演算法辨識模糊模型，可同時得到合適的模糊規則數和準確的前提參數，將其應用於控制過程可獲得高精度的非線性模糊模型
  5. Aiming at such problems in combustion system of homemade middle and miniature boiler, as a complex system with the character of dead zone, time variation, serious non - linearity, large time delay, coupling and a lot of disturbance, this paper presents a new set of optimal control resources. by using well - matched control method on system, stable automatic running is realized. having the serious divulgence coals difference a lot from each other in character, instability of chemistry, value of lowest emission of heat, home - made boiler controller is not at all ideal. instead of traditional model that controls the ratio based on proportional control or with the correct signal of the amount of oxygen, this paper, combined with intellect control theory - - fuzzy control and self - optimizing concept, propounded a kind of fuzzy self - optimizing controller to be used in air supplying system of the boiler, and expatiates on the idea of dividing the control process into two parts, dynamic and static to realize, thus meets the demand of homemade boiler economic running

    本設計針對國產中、小型電站鍋爐燃燒系統參數時變、嚴重非線性、干擾因素復雜、耦合嚴重、模型不易確定的特點，提出多變量協調控制方案，解決了系統可控性差，難以實現穩定自動運行的問題；在此基礎上，改變以往以煙氣含氧量控制送風的傳統模式，針對國產電站鍋爐設備主體及一、二次送風迴路泄露嚴重，煤種混雜、成分不穩定、燃燒發熱值低、燃燒效率不高等問題，應用智能控制理論中的模糊控制技術，結合自尋最優控制的思想，設計了一種模糊自尋優控制器，應用在電站鍋爐送風控制系統上，並闡述了動靜態兩種實現途徑，通過在線優化風煤配比，實現最佳經濟燃燒，切實保障了鍋爐的經濟運行。
  6. Molecularly imprinted polymer can be used to highly selective separation and enrichment of trace analyte in complicated biological, medicine and environmental samples because of its characteristics of high selectivity, chemical stability, easy preparation, so the application of molecular imprinting technique in sample pretreatment was especially remarkable

    分子印跡聚合物具有選擇性高、穩定性好及制備簡單的特點，可用於生物、醫藥、環境樣品等復雜基體中痕量分析物的高選擇性分離與富集，因此在樣品前處理中的應用特別引人關注。
  7. To analyze some key technologies of optical network relative with rwa in detail, such as transmission, switching and internetworking ; to emphasize on the research of function, fabric and performance of optical cross - connection ; to carry out numerical simulations for crosstalk introduced by optical cross connect and to present measurements for suppressing it such as doubly filtering, fixing optimum decision threshold and appropriately choosing the number of multiplexed wavelengths ; 3. to research the fundamental principle and some problems relative with rwa, including the type of optical network, the type of traffic, the type of service, the survivability of optical network ; to classify and compare rwa algorithms and particularly research some dynamic rwa algorithms ; 4. to present reserved light - path and classify network resource such as used, unused and reserved status, to emulate establishment of all - optical connection in optical network through modified rwa algorithm and show effectively reducing setup time of all - optical connection utilizing reserved light - path ; to research rwa algorithms of multi - fiber network, to present new link weight functions dependent on node degree, unused fiber ( s ) per wavelength - layer and routing policies, to perform emulation of rwa based wavelength layer graph applying new link weight functions and show them make algorithms better performance and network lower blocking rate ; 5

    詳細分析了與rwa相關的光網路關鍵技術，包括傳輸、交換、組網等，重點研究了光交叉連接的功能和結構、性能，對其引入的串擾進行了詳細分析，選擇恰當的器件參數進行了數值模擬，並提出了抑制措施（如雙重濾波、優化判決門限、選擇恰當的復用波長數） ; 3 .研究了光網路的r認叭的基本原理、與r認叭的幾個相關問題（光網路類型、業務類型、流量類型、光網路生存性） 、 r認人演算法的分類和比較，具體研究了幾種動態r場人演算法; 4 .研究了以全光連接建立時間為優化目標的r認認演算法，提出預置光路的概念，對網路資源進行狀態分類（佔用、未佔用、預置） ，利用改進的r認叭演算法模擬，預置光路可為部分新到的連接請求快速建立連接，從而提高網路性能;研究了以多光纖網路連接阻塞率為優化目標的r認城演算法，提出了以節點度數、每個波長分層的空閑光纖數以及路由策略決定的幾種鏈路權重函數，利用基於波長分層圖模型的并行r場人演算法模擬，利用新的鏈路權重函數使得演算法具有更優的性能，使網路具有更低的連接阻塞率。
  8. Comparing and analyzing the synchronous control strategy, which brings up the new method to control the double un - symmetry jars proceed synchronously with the combination of proportional valve and servo valve, which forms closed loop control ; basing on the above methods, models are made to get mathematics models of position control system and to analyze system model theoretically by using pid controller, we can realize regulating parameters, minimizing synchronous errors and enhancing the dynamic performances ; the simulink tool box in matlab software is used to imitate the system according to the model, which not only makes the result visual and easy to adjust the parameters in interactive way but also lets us understand the effects of different parameters and optimizes the dynamic properties. the theory of plc control in dshp is discussed after advanced understanding of the system movements. hardware design and general regulation are given on the base of siemens company products s7 - 200 plc

    本文根據大量的國內外文獻，對研配液壓機的工作原理及設計結構進行了簡介；對位置同步的控制方法進行了比較分析，提出比例閥和伺服閥復合控制的閉環結構來對非對稱雙缸進行同步控制電液比例同步控制方案；在此基礎上著重對比例閥控非對稱缸建模，最後得到位置控制系統的總體數學模型，從理論上對同步系統動態特性進行了分析，並用pid控制器進行參數整定，減小雙缸同步誤差、提高系統的動態響應性能；其中控制性能的分析藉助于matlab軟體中的simulink工具箱，由已建立的數學模型形成模擬模型，得到可視化的模擬結果，從而利於交互方式下調整參數，了解不同的參數對系統的影響，優化同步系統的動態性能；在深入了解系統的動作特性后，對plc控制研配液壓機的原理進行了探討，針對siemens公司s7 ? 200型plc給出了硬體設計的總體規劃，編制出研配液壓機動作控製程序，在編程中著重研究位移傳感器與plc的通訊、雙缸同步運行的pid控制在plc上的實現及bcd碼撥盤輸入程序的植入問題。
  9. For the existing transformer cooling control system has many shortcomings such as the complicated system control circuit, the low reliability, the protection methods of blower fan being so simple, large control error, high fault rate, massive maintenance work and no method to realize telecommunication, this thesis develops a novel intelligent power transformer air - cooled control system based on the center of microprocessor through all - round technology analysis and research

    本文針對變壓器冷卻系統使用常規控制系統存在的系統控制迴路復雜、可靠性低、風機的保護方式簡單而無法進行故障預測、主變壓器油溫測量精度低造成控制誤差大、故障率高、維護工作量大、無法實現遠程通訊等問題，經過多方面的技術分析和調研，設計開發了新型的以微處理器為核心的智能式電力變壓器風冷卻器控制系統。
  10. With the rapid development of high - tech field such as aerospace, astronautics, nuclear industry and robotics and all kinds of domestic applications, apparatus and control systems become more and more complicated, and the investment in them are more and more high, thus an increasing demand for those systems to be safer and more reliable

    隨著航空、航天、核工業、機器人等高技術領域和各種民用工業領域技術水平的迅速發展，其設備裝置和工程式控制制系統的規模和復雜性日益增加，同時投資也越來越大，因此對于這些投資巨大、復雜的大型系統，其可靠性、可維修性和有效性顯得越來越來重要。
  11. In our laboratory, a unique mutation detection system using a shuttle vector plasmid has been established to demonstrate that a low concentration of mnng ( 0. 2 m ) can induce nontargeted mutation in mammalian cells : the mammalian cells were exposed to 0. 2m mnng for 2. 5h, then a shuttle plasmid pz189 carrying supf trna gene was transfected into cells after 24h culture. we found a 5 - fold higher mutation frequency of the plasmid replicated in pretreated cells than the spontaneous mutation frequency of the plasmid replicated in control cells. this kind of mutation did not occur immediately after mnng exposure

    我們實驗室曾用一特殊的突變檢測系統，直接證明dna損傷劑可在哺乳動物細胞誘發非定標性突變：首先用低濃度（ 0 . 2 m ）的短壽烷化劑mnng （半壽期為1 . 1hr ）處理細胞2 . 5h后，繼續培養24h ，將重組有用作突變檢測的靶基因supftrna基因的穿梭質粒pz189轉入細胞復制，發現在未受致癌物直接攻擊的穿梭質粒中有較自發突變率高5倍以上的靶基因突變。
  12. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  13. To realize nolinear excitation controller, it must be improved that the disposal speed of nolinear excitation control " s signal. with analyzing and comparing all kinds of microcomputer excitation controller, a new microcomputer excitation control scheme is offered that is based on dsp controller while the cpld chip is utilized for realizing the function of pulse trigger. it is described in detail that the method of realizing controllable silicon digital logic by verilog hardware describe language and the designed digital pulse trigger " s veracity was validated by digital simulation

    論文進一步針對非線性勵磁控制要求信號處理速度高、信息量大的特點，在對目前微機勵磁控制器分析基礎上，提出採用dsp控制器晶元作為核心處理器的微機勵磁控制器的解決方案，運用復雜可編程邏輯器件cpld晶元實現可控硅同步脈沖觸發單元，並簡要說明了verilog硬體描述語言和數字脈沖形成邏輯的方法，通過電路數字模擬對所設計的數字觸發單元進行了驗證。
  14. At first the summary in this thesis expounds a heated topic of power system researches ? flexible ac transmission system ( facts ), when the power system is becoming more and more complicated, super - high voltage big - volume and long - distance transmission power nets are developing, other new technology are applying, these factors are causing some side - effects, which are hard to solve through traditional measurement and technology

    伴隨著當代日益復雜的超高壓、大容量、遠距離輸電電網的發展，這些新技術的應用，在提高電力系統安全用電可靠性，控制更靈活、效率更高等方面的同時，但也涌現出了一系列事與願違的副作用，這是用傳統的技術和手段難以解決的問題， facts正是為了迎刃而解這些電力系統的難題而出現的。
  15. But at present, there seem to be much deficiencies on the correctness and reliability of workflow and it can not meet the practical needs very well. in this paper, we introduce some transactional properties to workflow and put forward a nested workflow model with transactional characteristics. this model includes nested tasks and dependencies between the tasks, and it is provided with some atm properties such as relaxed isolation and atomicity. further more, we discuss the execution mechanism, system recovery and error handling of workflow on the base of the transactional characteristics. by defining consistency unit and execution atomic unit, we loosen the failure atomicity, serializability of concurrent worflow and isolation between tasks, thus, workflow meets the needs of the application semantics more flexiblly with high correctness and reliability

    這個模型包含嵌套任務和任務間的依賴，並具有高級事務模型的一些屬性，比如鬆散的隔離性和原子性。我們又進一步在這個模型的基礎上利用這些事務性質提出了有關工作流的執行機制、系統恢復和錯誤處理等問題的解決方法。通過定義一致性單元和執行單元放鬆了事務的失敗原子性、並發工作流的可串列化要求以及任務間的隔離性，使工作流在具有高可靠性和正確性的前提下更靈活地滿足實際應用語義的要求。
  16. In the case of a " gold standard " two identical cells domains, a highly available database can pretty much assure session failover between domains, while with memory to memory, there can only be a single replicator common to the two cells ; hence, it becomes a single point of failure spof

    對于「黃金標準」 （兩個相同的單元/域） ，高可用性的數據庫完全可以確保兩個域之間的會話故障轉移，而對于內存到內存復制，兩個單元只能有一個通用復制器；因此，它就變為單點故障（ spof ） 。
  17. Alternatively, high availability can be achieved with a single processor with sufficient redundancy, where fail - over is controlled by a combination of the operating system and special hardware features, such as dual disk drives

    另外，高可用性也可以用具有足夠冗餘度的單一處理器實現，在這種系統中，故障恢復是由操作系統結合專用硬體功能（如雙硬體驅動器）控制的。
  18. Accessors for immutable properties will always have value semantics and do not need the defensive copying on either side of the call, making them more efficient

    不可變屬性的存取器將總是具有值引用，因而調用的任何一方都不需要防禦性復制，這使得它們效率更高。
  19. How can i use replication to provide redundancy / high availability

    我如何使用復制機制提高服務的冗餘性或者說系統的高可靠性？
  20. Lock mechanism of that concurrency control can effectively void the dead - lock, two phase commit can guarantee atomicity of the distribute transaction while distributed transaction is executed with which the consistency of the database system is guaranteed. the method of checking the inconsistent is mainly to track the update status of multiple repetitions when distributed and parallel database system is not busy, and to detect inconsistent early. consequently, system can be recovered to best status

    數據庫在執行分散式事務的時候，並發控制的鎖機制可有效的預防分散式事務中的死鎖現象，兩階段的提交協議可以保證分散式事務執行的原子性，從而有效地保證了分散式并行數據庫系統的一致性，不一致性檢測的方法主要是在保證系統非繁忙狀態下對多個副本間的數據庫的更新狀態進行跟蹤，也保證了數據庫多個副本間不一致狀態的及早發現，從而使系統及時地恢復到最佳運行狀態，提高了分散式并行數據庫系統的可用性。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書