高塑性鋼 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāoxìnggāng]
高塑性鋼 英文
high-ductility steel
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
  • : 動詞(塑造) model; mould
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
  • : 鋼名詞(鐵和碳的合金) steel
  • 高塑性 : high-ductility
  1. Meanwhile, by using delaminating combination finite element method and macro finite element analysis methods, the paper present two kinds of analysis programs. based on the aforementioned analysis program, the failure form, distribution of plastic hinge, load - carrying capacity, displacement and ductility characteristics are investigated to reveal the failure mechanism and the failure proceeding under seismic effects. the results are in good agreement with the test results, indicating the precision of the aforementioned two programs is satisfiable to the practical engineering design

    分別採用分層組合式有限元和宏觀有限元分析方法,編寫了2種筋混凝土中帶邊框柱剪力墻結構的彈有限元分析程序,同時利用上述2種分析程序,研究了模型結構的破壞形態、鉸的分佈、承載力、位移及延能等特,探討了這類結構在地震作用下的破壞全過程與破壞機理,得到其主要受力特和抗震能的一般規律,所得結果與試驗值吻合較好,表明上述2種程序分析結果的精度均可滿足實際工程的設計要求,因此可用於這類結構的抗震能分析與設計。
  2. This plastic soft tube, transparent and no poison, has steel ware screwly inserted in the pvc boby. it fits to the temperature from zero to 65 degree above zero. the characteristics of it are high in elastic, rub - resist and an excellent ability of resisting solvent ( mostly are chemical additive ). it can be widely used in the vacuum pumps in farming, watering, shipping, oil chemical industry, plastic processing machinery and sanitary equipments for foodstuff, ect

    本產品為內嵌螺旋絲骨架的pvc透明無毒軟管,使用溫度0 - + 65 ,該產品,耐磨並有優良的耐溶劑(大多數化學助劑) ,可用於真空泵農業機械、排灌設備、石油化工設備、料加工機械及食品衛生機械等行業。
  3. The anti - wearing property of chme steel is 15 percent to 35percent higher than zgmnl3, which is a widely used anti - wearing steel. the reason of the excellent mechanical properties and anti - wearing property of chme steel is that the heat treatment sturcture of chme steel is composed of tempered martensite, bainite, temper troostite, remaining austenite and carbonide

    磨面分析表明, chme基體強度,硬度、良好的強韌配合和碳化物硬質點的彌散分佈,磨痕細短淺小,擠變形區細小均勻,抵抗沖擊滑動累積疲勞能力強,是其耐磨比zgmn13的原因。
  4. The results show that the process of concrete sawing with diamond tools is that the impact of diamond sawblade induces the rupture and break of concrete surface layer during high speed sawing ; cement and carpolite become micro chips by the cutting of diamond grits ; steel fiber and steel wire are broken by plastic deformation or pulled out by forces

    結果表明:金剛石鋸片鋸切混凝土的過程表現為速據切過程中金剛石據片的沖擊引起混凝土表層斷裂破碎,水泥石子等在切削區內層受到金剛石磨粒的微切削作用形成粉屑,以及纖維和絲發生金屬變形斷裂或被拔拉而斷裂的過程。
  5. To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering

    為滿足建築物大空間和靈活隔斷要求,在位轉換層結構中採用迭層空腹桁架結構.首先分析了其受力能,得出了空腹桁架各構件合理的截面剛度以及布局形式.然後結合一實際工程,進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁架轉換結構模型( 1 : 8相似比)的豎向荷載下靜力試驗以及擬動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁架,另一榀配置了預應力和骨混凝土,對比分析了兩模型的層間位移比、骨架曲線以及等效粘質阻力系數等抗震能的比較,並進行了彈動力分析.試驗和分析結果表明,配置預應力和型混凝土的迭層空腹桁架轉換結構具有良好的抗震能,可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁架作為轉換層結構所產生的弊端問題,最後對這類轉換層結構提出了相應的設計建議
  6. Its hysteretic curve is plumper, its ductility coefficient and energy dissipation capacity have been improved remarkably. the inclined staff of the steel bar truss has a restraining faction to the development of the crack, and the phenomena is that there has more crak and larger distributing area on the shear wall, which is an important token of the improved seismic capacity. concealed steel bar truss has the faction of increasing the height of plastic hinge area, which is another important token of

    研究結果表明:內藏桁架剪力墻與普通剪力墻相比:屈服荷載和極限荷載均比顯著提;屈服剛度明顯提;其滯回環相對飽滿,延系數及耗能能力顯著提;內藏桁架剪力墻,其桁架斜桿對裂縫發展有控製作用,現象是墻體上的裂縫較多、分佈域較廣,這是抗震耗能能力增強的重要表徵;內藏桁架剪力墻有增大底部耗能區域的作用,這是抗震耗能能力增強的另一重要表徵;內藏桁架還有顯著提抵抗剪力墻基地剪切滑移能力的作用。
  7. Plastic theory suggests, the composite beam for the floorslab is suited lower flange, it s plastic limit moment cuts down by 52. 4 % than the composite beam for the floorslab is suited on the top flange. it s plastic limit moment lifts 8. 8 % than the steel beam, which is on the same condition

    理論分析的結果表明,樓板位於梁下翼緣形式的組合梁和樓板位於樑上翼緣形式的組合梁截面相比較,其極限彎矩降低52 . 4 ,和同等條件下純梁截面相比較,樓板位於梁下翼緣的組合梁極限彎矩提8 . 8 。
  8. Owing to many advantages such as high load capacities, good fire and earthquake resisting behavior and convenience for construction. concrete - filled steel tubular ( cfst ) arches have been more and more widely used in practical constructions especially in highway and city arch bridges

    管混凝土拱形結構具有跨越距離大、承載能力和韌好、施工方便、耐火和耐腐蝕能好等優點,在實際工程特別是公路和城市橋梁中得到了越來越廣泛的應用。
  9. With improvement of material composition and processing, the failure modes demonstrate predominately elevated wear and plastic deformation, and no earlier failure occurred, leading to a considerable improvement of service life and a stable number of 6000 ~ 7000 times, 80 % more than forging steel dies

    經改進材質及工藝后,熱磨損、變形為主要失效形式,而未出現早期斷裂失效,壽命得到明顯提,穩定在6000 ~ 7000件,於鍛造模具80 %以上。
  10. The results show that small cr addition in steel can decrease the lamellar spacing of pearlite, and markedly increase strength and hardness with almost the same ductility and toughness, and accordingly improve wear and shelling - resistance of wheel steel

    實驗結果顯示,加入微量的鉻,可以細化珠光體的片層間距,在保持韌基本不變的情況下,顯著增加材料的強度和硬度,從而提車輪的耐磨和抗剝離能。
  11. The ultra - low carbon steel ( 0. 001 % c ) is subject to a strain of ~ 10 by utilizing equal channel angular pressing of ten passes with route c at room temperature. the grain size is refined to ~ 0. 3m and the resultant steel exhibited the yield strength over 678mpa with a reasonable good elongation of 47. 4 %

    本研究成功實現了室溫下超低碳c方式下的ecap變形,累計等效真應變達到10 ,獲得了晶粒尺寸為0 . 3 m超細晶試樣,其屈服強度達678mpa ,是普通熱軋態的兩倍多,並保持
  12. After pretorsion the successor tensile yield limit and strength limit both improved very highly, but the trend of the increase of the strength limit was suspended till the pretorsional capacity reached 17, when the pretorsional capacity was greater than17 ( prestrain value was 81. 19 % of total strain ), the successor strength limit rapid failed and approached the yield limit. this illustrate the a3 steel specimen translate from plasticity into friability after pretorsion strengthen. when the specimen was operated by tension - torsion action, the yield limit had very large improved, but the strength limit changed very little. furthermore, the trend of the increase of the strength limit was suspended till the pretension capacity reached 0. 25 ( prestrain value was 66. 93 % of total strain )

    A3試件在預扭轉后,后繼拉伸屈服極限和強度極限均有很大提,但強度極限的增大趨勢到預扭轉量為17為止,預扭轉量大於17 (預應變值為總應變的81 . 19 )后強度極限迅速下降,與其屈服極限接近,這說明a3試件經預扭轉強化后逐漸由轉化為脆。該預應變值為a3試件的韌脆轉變點。 a3試件在拉伸-扭轉作用下,屈服極限有很大提,但強度極限沒有多大改變,而且,屈服極限的增大趨勢到預拉伸量為0 . 25應變(預應變量為總應變量的66 . 93 )后就不再增加。
  13. This segregation behavior of sn accords with the mechanism of non - equilibrium segregation. it can be obtained through the theoretical calculations that the critical time of sn non - equilibrium segregation is 124 seconds at 750 and the critical cooling rate is 8 / s when cooling from 1320. it is suggested that controlling the cooling rate during continuous casting to avoid the critical cooling rate ( 8 / s ) and avoiding high stress near the trough temperature ( 750 ) may control the form

    通過研究殘留元素sn的偏聚機制及其對o . 15wt . % c的影響,對試驗進行脆預測:建議在該的連鑄過程中彎道矯直溫度盡量避開谷底溫度750 ,二冷區的冷速盡量避開臨界冷卻速率8 / s ,從而可以減少該低碳連鑄坯表面裂紋和橫向裂紋,提其成材率。
  14. Then at the elastic - plastic state taking advantage of the brace and eccentric distant, we can control the inelastic deformation of the braced frame. the reinforced concrete frames with eccentric brace conform with the earthquake - resistant principle and its seismic properties have improved remarkably. during the lowly circular and repeated loading, the load - bearing, deformation, and ductility of the eccentrically braced reinforced concerete frames were measured

    偏心支撐筋砼框架的設計意圖是當結構在抵抗外力作用時,在彈階段結構有較的抗側剛度,而當結構進入彈階段時,利用支撐和耗能段梁的變形使結構的非彈變形可控,體現了抗震結構「先剛后柔」的原則,使筋砼框架的抗震能得到有效地改善。
  15. The test result of the rene95 sample showed that the maximum ultimate tensile strength can be as high as 1400mpa and has reached 97. 9 % of that of the sample fabricated by powder metallurgy ( pm ). the plastic elongation of the test sample can even exceed that of pm. the ultimate tensile strength of the test sample grown from single crystal substrate has surpassed 6 % of that of grown from the stainless steel substrate, at the same time the plastic elongation surpassed 40 %

    對成形試樣的力學能測試結果表明,強度方面_ b最大為1400mpa ,已經達到了粉末冶金的97 . 9 ,方面甚至超過了粉末冶金的水平;以單晶為基材的成形試樣其最大拉伸強度要比不銹為基材的試樣6 ,延伸率要40 。
  16. The effect of plastic deformation and elastic strain energy induced by pre - strain on the nucleation of martensitic transformation of low alloy ultra - strength steel sosimncrmov had been studied by pre - strain quenching in austenite state. the control over deformation magnitude and deformation temperate as well as loading pattern was performed to adjust the storage of elastic strain energy in steel before martensitic transformation, using the type of geeble - 1500 thermal analogue test machine

    使用gleeble - 1500型熱模擬機,對低合金超強度30simncrmov實施奧氏體預應變淬火處理,通過控制形變量、形變溫度和加載方式,調整中馬氏體相變前的彈應變能儲備,研究了預應變所造成的變形與彈應變能對馬氏體相變的影響。
  17. Plastic deformation happened in the worn surface where fe element was found, so pam micro - fiber supported part of the load and prevented the further deformation. on the condition of high speed and high load, the worn surface of pam1 / nylon 6 composites was nearly melted and formed comparative uniform transfer on the surface of steel, which accounted for the rather low wear mass loss. the infrared analysis showed that the a small quantity of transition of crystal form from into of nylon and its composites happened during the friction because of the high temperature and strong sheering strength

    通過對復合材料耐磨能研究表明:復合材料的摩擦系數隨載荷的增加而逐步下降,且磨損表面有明顯的變形;從能譜分析結果來看,復合材料表面有fe的存在,表明pam微纖承受了部分載荷,並阻止了基體的進一步變形及粘著轉移;在載時, pam1 /尼龍6磨損表面處于粘流態,並在環表面形成了連續的轉移膜,表現出較好的耐磨損能,且在溫和強剪切力的作用下,材料基體發生了少量的晶體向晶體的轉移。
  18. Integral stability capacity of rolled beam is more 10 % ~ 20 % than welded beam. at the same time, the inelastic integral stability capacity of wild rolled h - section ( hw ) steel beam is more superior observably than hn steel beam

    穩定范圍,軋制梁比焊接梁大約多10 20的安全儲備,且寬翼緣軋制h型的整體穩定於窄翼緣軋制h型
  19. With the quick boom of economy and the rapid development of construction, modem buildings call for better and better material than before. steel tube confined concrete ( stcc ) has been applied in building widely and has acquired economic benefit largely for its excellent quality in structure of big span, height, and loads, good quality of behavior in bad environment, fine gift in industrialization produce. so, it " s a good material of building

    管混凝土能夠適應現代工程結構向大跨、聳、重載發展並滿足承受惡劣條件的需要,符合現代施工技術工業化要求;而且具有承載和韌好、施工方便、耐火能和經濟效等優點;因而正被越來越廣泛地應用於土木工程中;並已取得良好的經濟效益和建築效果,是結構工程科學的一個重要發展方向;有著廣闊的應用前景。
  20. Synthetic maro - fiber is a new type reinforcement material that appeared in the last of 20th century. when compared to steel fiber and synthetic micro - fiber, the synthetic macro - fiber offers a large number of advantages : ( 1 ) light ; ( 2 ) evenly distributed ; ( 3 ) erosion resistance ; ( 4 ) obviously improves the impact resistance, flexural toughness, fatigue and seismic properties ; ( 5 ) resistance for early crack ; ( 6 ) prominent advantage in shotcrete

    粗合成纖維興起於20世紀末,它是一種新型的增強增韌材料,相對于纖維、細合成纖維,它具有明顯的競爭優勢: ( 1 )質輕; ( 2 )無腐蝕; ( 3 )易於均勻分散; ( 4 )顯著提混凝土的韌、抗沖擊、抗疲勞、抗震防爆能; ( 5 )可以提混凝土的早期抗裂能; ( 6 )在噴射混凝土中具有顯著的優勢。
分享友人