高增益激光器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāozēngyìjīguāngqì]
高增益激光器
英文
high-gain laser- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 (好處) benefit; profit; advantage 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞(有益的) beneficialⅢ動詞...
- 激 : Ⅰ動詞1 (水因受到阻礙或震蕩而向上涌) swash; surge; dash 2 (冷水突然刺激身體使得病) fall ill fr...
- 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 (照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質) light; ray 2 (景物) scenery 3 (光彩; 榮譽) ...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 激光器 : [光學] (光激射器) laser (縮自 light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation); optic...
- 激光 : [物理學] laser 激光靶 laser target; 激光報警器 laser avoidance device; 激光玻璃纖維 laser fibre; ...
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In this thesis, wide - fov ( field - of - view ) optical systems with optical gain based on fov and optical gain of laser detection and warning optical system are studied. it can solve the problem of wide fov matching with small photosensitive surface, enhance the power received, increase detecting sensitivity, reduce the power of laser and decrease the cost of laser accordingly
本文正是針對上述問題,從激光輻射探測光學系統的視場和光學增益出發,研究寬視場有增益光學系統,解決大視場和小光敏面匹配的矛盾,增強接收到的光功率,提高探測靈敏度,降低對激光輻射源功率的要求,從而降低相應激光器的成本。On the base of studying imaging theory of lens, the imaging theory of laser confocal scanning microscopy was analyzed in detail in this paper, and the advancement of that the optical fiber was applied to the system was described ; on the base of completed the demonstration for whole project, the experiment scheme was designed ; the relationship between the main parameters of key devices and the resolution was deduced, and the requirements of coupling efficiency and vignetting effects to optical system was analyzed ; the design of optical system and the planar scanning controlling circuit was completed ; a new method was put forward to resolved the inherent non - liner scanning problem of the galvanometer scanner by using software liner controlling in circuit design, and the perfect planar scanning was realized ; at last the low noise, high multiple and non - distortion amplify circuit of photoelectric detector was completed
本文在透鏡成像理論的基礎上,系統、深入地分析了共焦掃描顯微成像的機理,論述了應用單模光纖的激光共焦掃描顯微成像系統的優點;進行了總體方案的論證,並設計確定了單模光纖激光共焦掃描顯微成像系統的總體方案;從理論上推導分析了解析度要求與試驗系統中相關器件主要參數之間的關系,分析了系統耦合效率和漸暈現象對光學系統的設計要求;完成了方案中光學系統和二維掃描控制電路的設計,並在電路設計中採用了用軟體解決檢流計式光學掃描器(振鏡)非線性問題的新方法,能夠實現較為理想的二維模擬掃描;完成了高增益、低噪聲和低失真的探測接收系統的設計和調試。To achieve diffraction - limited beam quality laser, single mode fiber is used as waveguide in both fiber amplifier and fiber laser in the past
為了實現高光束質量激光輸出,傳統的光纖放大器和光纖激光器均採用芯徑較小的單模光纖作為增益介質波導。So there is significant interest for the development of " optical limiter ", which strongly attenuates intense optical beams while exhibiting high transmittance for low - intensity ambient light levels, and therefore protects human eyes and optical sensors from intense laser pulses. the lack of appreciate nonlinear materials has been a significant barrier in the development of such devices
但隨大能量、高功率、短脈沖激光器的日益增多,激光傷害人眼和光學儀器的現象也隨之增多,激光威脅已成為不容忽視的現實問題,激光防護材料和激光防護器件也因而成為當今的熱門課題。We calculate the stress fracture limit, critical index limit and melting limit in a high power double clad fiber laser. the results show that the average output power decreases when the temperature is too high. to maintain the pumping efficiency and the output power, some cooling methods should be used when the output power reaches a certain level
給出了熱效應對雙包層光纖激光器影響的裂解極限、臨界折射率極限和熔化極限與光纖結構參數和泵浦功率的表達式,理論分析和數值模擬結果表明對于高功率的雙包層光纖激光器溫度很高時激光增益下降,在一定的功率水平上需要進行外界的冷卻,以保證泵浦激光的效率和高功率的激光輸出。The analyses given in this paper to quasi - three - level for 946 nm laser are complete. the relation between 946 nm laser transmission and optimal crystal length has been derived from the rate equations describing the population inversion and the photon density in the laser cavity in the steady - state case. the minimal claims to coating have been given on the base of contrasting 946 nm transmission with 1064 nm transmission in the condition of different cavity losses and how the pump beam radius in the laser crystal and optimal crystal length affect the laser threshold and output power of 946 nm laser has been given as well
對產生946nm譜線的準三能級結構給出了較為完整的分析,利用激光諧振腔處于穩態時的速率方程,導出了準三能級nd : yag946nm起振時,透射損耗與最佳激光晶體長度的關系,在與1064nm透射損耗相比較的基礎上,給出了不同的腔損耗情況下的最低鍍膜要求,並且給出了激光閾值、輸出功率和最佳激光晶體長度及泵光光斑大小的關系,這為設計室溫下高效運轉的946nm激光器的提供了理論基礎,這種分析方法對研究此類低增益,準三能級或三能級激光系統輸出特性有借鑒意義。Based on these analyses, we see that the si - based quantum - dot laser has higher gain and differential gain, its threshold current is more lower and the threshold current is insensitive to temperature when si - based quantum - dot laser compares with normal semiconductor laser and quantum - well laser
分析表明,與普通激光器和量子阱激光器相比, si基量子點激光器有更高的增益和微分增益,閾值電流更低,閾值電流對溫度更不敏感。However, to suppress high order modes, bending multimode fiber will bring additional power wastage, which will affect the output characteristics of fiber amplifiers and fiber lasers, such as the gain and pulse energy
對多模光纖採取彎曲來抑制高階模的方法帶來了額外的功率損耗,這個額外的損耗對光纖放大器的增益以及輸出的激光脈沖能量都會造成影響。Solid - state dye lasers exhibit some attractive features as compared with conventional liquid - dye lasers, such as lack of toxicity and flammability, compactness and low - cost gain medium which, in addition to being an essentially maintenance - free system, make them suitable for applications in field such as medicine, remote sensing and spectroscopy
染料激光器因具有波長調諧范圍寬、輸出功率高、吸收和增益容易控制等優點,在醫療、遙感、光譜分析等領域得到了廣泛應用。與液體染料激光器相比,固態染料激光器結構緊湊、應用簡便、無污染、成本低,因此染料固態化是人們一直以來研究的目標。Based on the rate - equation theory of four - level system, the expressions of threshold pump power, output power and slope efficiency are given. the influence of space distribution of pump light ( the position of focusing point, dimension of pumping light and divergence angle ) to the output characteristics are also discussed. then, by investigating the effects of thermal effect of laser crystal on the size of laser cavity mode, we obtain the mode - matching principle of high power laser diode end - pumped solid - state lasers
其中,在泵浦光的空間分佈變量中我們分別考慮了泵浦光聚焦后的腰斑大小、聚焦腰斑在增益介質中的位置以及泵浦光在介質中發散角的影響;然後我們研究了在高泵浦功率下激光晶體因吸收泵浦光而產生的熱效應所導致的熱透鏡效應以及熱致衍射損耗,通過分析它們對振蕩激光腔模尺寸的影響,得到了高功率半導體激光二極體端面泵浦固體激光器模式匹配的要求,為高功率連續單頻nd : yvo _ 4激光器的優化設計提供了理論依據。4. the lpfgs are used in single wavelength er - doped fiber amplifiers ( edfas ) as a spontaneous emission noise ( ase ) filter, and the gain of the edfa is increased by 7db and the noise figure ( nf ) is decreased by 0. 5db, for the first time
4 、成功研製了摻鉺光纖放大器,首次將高頻co2激光脈沖寫入的長周期光纖光柵應用到摻鉺光纖放大器中作為自發輻射噪聲濾波器,使edfa的增益提高了7db 、噪聲系數降低了0 . 5db 。分享友人