高田間 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāotiánjiān]
高田間 英文
takatama
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1. (田地) field; farmland; cropland; land 2. (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞[書面語] (打獵) hunt
  • : 間Ⅰ名詞1 (中間) between; among 2 (一定的空間或時間里) with a definite time or space 3 (一間...
  • 田間 : field; farm田間勞動 field labor; farm work; 田間試驗 field test; field trial; field experiment; 田間小路 loaning
  1. In the course of working, , the plow will make use of the shuttling method so that it can dig alternately either on the left or on the right. compared to the unilateral plow, it can improve the productivity because it can help leave off the soil 、 take from the consumed energy and reduce the empty journey. to meet the requests above, we will use a remote cylinder with both a small cubage and double functions, approximately designing the plow to be columniform and symmetric. after the experiment for a period in the field, we found that the most frayed areas had happened at the places of both plow shank and share and at the same time the base of the remote cylinder had ruptured suddenly

    與單向犁相比,其優點在於:耕地無開、閉壟,地表平整,降低了耕后整地的能量消耗,減少了地頭的空行程,因而大大提班次生產率。為了滿足犁體梭式作業的要求,我們採用了一隻小容積雙作用的液壓油缸;同時對犁壁曲面的形狀採用了近似圓柱形的對稱設計。但經過一段時試驗,我們發現:該犁犁胸部分的犁脛和犁鏵上的犁尖在工作中磨損較為嚴重;主犁梁和油缸缸體的連接部分(即油缸底座)突然發生了斷裂,造成整個犁體無法正常工作。
  2. Techniques in applying water tofarmland and de veloping counterproposals for increasing water use efficiency

    水分利用效率的施水技術與發展對策
  3. Soil at field capacity has a high water potential

    土壤處於持水量時通常有很的水位。
  4. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手,取得以下主要成果和結論:對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究,系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響,採用了多目標模糊優化的方法,對灌水技術進行綜合評判,優選了節水灌溉技術,論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術;闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律,降低水稻產情況下的無效水量消耗,從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理,針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點;通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較,從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株,土壤水分變化,抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力,稻土溫變化,產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較,分析控灌技術產優質機理;在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+歇淋洗模式,跟蹤測試水鹽變化狀況,驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性,通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標,提出優化控制灌溉+歇淋洗組合模式,為進一步在礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  5. At the same time, the quality of different - state water was studied. the results show : the soil bulk density of the fir wildwood heightens with the increase of soil depth, specifically 0. 74 > 0. 94 andl. 34g / cm3, the saturated, canaliculus and field moisture contents decrease gradually in layer a, b and c, accordingly the soil total foveola decreases gradually, and the moisture - hold capacity of the soil lessens gradually with the increase of the soil depth ; there is small difference of the soil bulk density between layer a and b in the outer space, which are respectively 0. 92 and 0. 99g / cm3, and the other laws are the same as the in ner in the main ; reverse success often occurs in the low position of the thoroughly - fell trace and plateau marsh is formed

    結果表明:冷杉原始森林土壤容重隨土層深度的增加而增大,分別為0 . 74 、 0 . 94 、 1 . 34g cm ~ 3 ,飽和持水量、毛管持水量、持水量a層、 b層、 c層逐漸減小,十壤總孔隙度也逐漸減小,土壤的持水能力隨深度的增加逐漸減弱;林外空地a層、 b層十壤容重相差不人,分別為0 . 92和0 . 99g cm ~ 3 ,其它規律與林內人體相同:皆伐跡地的低洼地段容易發生逆行演替,形成原沼澤地。
  6. High white clouds in a blazing blue sky. the trees fiery with autumn color. red walks the fields and back - roads, cheap compass in hand. looking for a certain hayfield

    晴朗的藍天上地懸著幾朵白雲,樹木充滿了秋天的顏色。瑞德手裡拿著廉價的指南針,走在和偏僻的小路上,找尋那個乾草場。
  7. The newly - built projects " construction supervision system should adopt independent social form and implement the supervision of omnibearing and full process ( mainstay project, field interplant project and the supervision manufacture of equipment ), which will be favorable to the optimal achievement of the project ' s general aim, cutting down the latent danger of quality and reducing the cost of operation and management

    揚程梯級提水灌溉工程新建項目的建設監理制宜採用獨立第三方的社會監理形式,並推行從規劃設計到工程實施的全過程、全方位(主幹工程,配套工程,設備監造)的監理,以利於工程總體目標的最優實現,減少工程投運后的質量隱患,降低運行管理費用。
  8. Field-grown plants generally had higher photosynthesis rates than chamber-grown plants.

    種植的植株通常比室內種植的植株光合率
  9. According to basic principle and application experience of black light lamp, the trapping lamps were opened out using the principle of wave, color and taste to trap insect pests imago with the electric networks of frequently vibration and high voltages, it can trap many species and amounts of insect pests, reduce amounts of field ovum, greatly reduce insect pests density, save energy, have low lost, little harm to natural enemy and persons and livestock, have remarkable economic, ecological and social efficiency

    摘要借鑒黑光燈的基本原理和應用經驗,再配以頻振壓電網觸殺的頻振式殺蟲燈,誘集的害蟲種類多、數量大,既大幅度降低了落卵量,又顯著減少了蟲口密度;節能省電,成本低;葉昆蟲天敵殺傷力較小,對人畜安全,不污染環境,具有顯著的經濟、生態和社會效益。
  10. Molecular examination and biological observation of transformed plants by growing resistant germinations we got 30 transformed plants. pcr and spot blotting hybridization analysis indicate that hsp70 anti - sense cdna had been integrated into tobacco genome. through observation and measurement we found 12 completely sterile, 9hyper - sterile, 3 partially sterile and 6 fertile and significant differences between them in stamen, height, and fruit weight

    Pcr和點雜交分析表明, hsp70正、反義。 dna己經整合到煙草的基因組中。在進行生物學性狀觀察時, 30株轉基因植株中有12株表現出完全不育, 9株度不育, 3株部分不育和6株可育;不育植株在雄蕊、株和果實重量等方面都存在明顯的差異。
  11. In order to attain high accuracy of gps satellite navigation, positioning and low cost in precision agriculture, it is studied a method of gps pseudo - range observation and carrier phase measurement to combine the actual conditions of agriculture. it is presented a method of high accuracy positioning and measure based on gps oem board in this paper, and proved the feasibility of key technology with emulations and field tests

    為了適應精準農業精度、低成本的gps定位導航應用要求,本文通過對gps偽距和載波相位定位方法的研究,結合精準農業的實際情況,提出了基於gpsoem板的精度定位與測量方法,並用模擬和試驗驗證了各關鍵技術的可行性。
  12. The results indicated : ( 1 ) during the jointing stage of winter wheat, the differences of catalase activity among different measures of soil water utilization are significant in shallow soil, in which the catalase activity of furrow planting with straw mulch is the highest and that of row - spacing - reduced and close planting is the lowest ; ( 2 ) the trends of catalase activity versus depth are almost the same for different treatments, looking like an inverse s ; ( 3 ) for furrow growing without mulch, the activity of soil catalase in the furrow is higher than that in the ridge ; ( 4 ) soil catalase activity reflects some effects from different techniques of soil water utilization and may be used as a indicator for micro - eco - environment in the fields

    初步分析得出: ( 1 )冬小麥拔節期,採用不同土壤水利用技術的冬小麥淺層土壤過氧化氫酶活性差異明顯,以溝播不蓋秸稈處理的過氧化氫酶活性最強,縮行密植處理的最弱; ( 2 )土壤過氧化氫酶活性隨深度的變化趨勢大體一致,呈反s形; ( 3 )溝播不蓋秸稈處理溝中土壤過氧化氫酶活性明顯於壟上; ( 4 )土壤過氧化氫酶對於微生態環境具有指示作用,在一定程度上反映了土壤水利用技術對微生態環境的影響。
  13. Referring to the achievements of conservation tillage on dry land farming, there is a series of work to be done to develop new tillage techniques to adapt to double cropping system of wheat and maize in shandong province. such work includes controlling the combine traveling along the line, return the stalk to the field after chopped, subsoiling being done in maize ' s growing stage. the advantage of subsoiling is to make the soil inter placed with soft and hard strips, which is good for decreasing runoff and vaporizing, and retaining rain

    1 、保護性耕作條件下,普通小麥條播機的播種質量較差,小麥的出苗率比傳統耕作低9 . 3 ;保護性耕作小麥冬前地上部分的生長狀況也較傳統耕作小麥差;由於根系的生長條件較為優越,保護性耕作的小麥的根系生長旺盛、分佈廣,越冬後有利於小麥的地上部分生長,大量發生春季分蘗和次生根,幼穗強烈分化,表現出較傳統耕作小麥強的生長優勢,產量提6左右。
  14. An experiment has been conducted for investigating the rule of water consumption with three species of turfgrasses : kentucky bluegrass ( poa pratensis ), perennial ryegrass ( lolium perenne ), and tall fescue ( festuca arundinacea ) ; two kinds of irrigation water resources : tap water and sewage effluent ; and two kinds of irrigation methods : subsurface dripping irrigation and subsurface leaky pipe irrigation

    本研究以三種典型的冷季型草坪草草地早熟禾、多年生黑麥草、羊茅為供試草種,以自來水和經過砂過濾和沉澱處理的城市居民社區的生活污水為灌溉水源,採用地下滴灌和滲灌兩種灌水方法,通過對比試驗,探討了污水灌溉條件下草坪草的耗水規律。
  15. When sparsely - planted rice overgrew its earing period, light intensity in the mid - lower part increased, photosynthesis prolonged, activity of nitrate and peroxide decreased, protein content increased by more than 50 %, velocity of leaf ageing slowed, but accumulation of dry matter of grain accelerated and 1000 - grain weight increased too

    摘要稀植栽培的水稻,抽穗后表現為中下部光強明顯增加,光合作用時延長,硝酸還原酶和過氧化物酶活性降低,蛋白質含量增加50 %以上,葉片衰老延緩,籽粒干物質積累加速,千粒重提
  16. It is ascertained that it will increase the quantity of powdery mildew of wheat seedlings in the autumn under conditions of early sowing, over - density, over - watering, over - doses of fertilizer and growing of highly susceptible cultivars through large scale investigations in wheat fields

    為了解栽培措施對防治小麥白粉病的作用,通過不同栽培措施對病情產生不同影響的大量調查,明確了小麥早播、密播,過量水、肥條件下的旺苗和種植度感病品種,都會加重小麥秋苗帶菌量。
  17. Abstract : it is ascertained that it will increase the quantity of powdery mildew of wheat seedlings in the autumn under conditions of early sowing, over - density, over - watering, over - doses of fertilizer and growing of highly susceptible cultivars through large scale investigations in wheat fields

    文摘:為了解栽培措施對防治小麥白粉病的作用,通過不同栽培措施對病情產生不同影響的大量調查,明確了小麥早播、密播,過量水、肥條件下的旺苗和種植度感病品種,都會加重小麥秋苗帶菌量。
  18. Visual rice growth models ( vrgm ) and rice expert system of cultivation management for high yield were established by synthesizing the results of " national rice project " and combining the cultivation knowledge, experience of experts, while the techniques of artificial neural network and fuzzy logic were employed to improve the rice growth models and the expert system. the main results are as follows

    本研究系國家「九五」攻關項目「水稻大面積產綜合配套技術研究與示範」課題的子專題,結合水稻產栽培技術資料和水稻專家的知識、經驗以及科研成果,研製成了可視水稻生長模型( visualricegrowthmodels , vrgm )及水稻產栽培專家系統,並在此基礎上進一步利用人工神經網路模型、模糊邏輯技術和栽培試驗,對生長模型和專家系統進行了改進。
  19. Based on wide - ranging knowing the mechanical technology of overturning crops stalk into soil inland and overseas, combined with the present condition and the requirement of the mechanical technique developing, aimed at the tendency of the remained stalks heightened of food crops in south china, the thesis brings up an mechanizing technical project and mating device, which contain the function of plowing soil and overturning crops stalk on the base of plough. it is tightly packed, reliable and can be used conveniently

    本文是在對國內外秸稈還機械技術廣泛了解的基礎上,結合我國秸稈還的現狀及其對機械技術發展的需求,針對我國南方主要糧食作物收獲后滯留在的秸稈日益增的態勢,提出了一種基於犁耕基礎上的集土壤翻耕與稈翻埋功能於一體,結構緊湊、使用方便、性能可靠的機械化技術方案及配套裝置。
  20. Progressive farmers, who consistently produce high yields, have usually developed their own set of field and crop specific bmps

    持續產的種植者通常都有自己一整套獨特的農作管理措施。
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