高度增益系數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāodùzēngyìxìshǔ]
高度增益系數
英文
height gain factor- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 (好處) benefit; profit; advantage 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞(有益的) beneficialⅢ動詞...
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 高度 : altitudeheightelevation
- 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
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This thesis was divided into eight chapters, and the main results and innovations obtained here can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) the physics model of tsrs in frequency conversion crystals has been built up firstly. based on quantum - mechanical viewpoints and the following physical processes and parameters : the two - photo interaction of light with matter, paraxial diffraction of stokes, langevin noise sources, reflection at the faces and the edges of crystals, gain coefficient, beam aperture, pulse width and fluence of 3, the physics model of tsrs in kdp and kdp crystals acting as high - fluence frequency convector and the paraxial operator maxwell - bloch - langevin equations have been built up
全文共分八章,取得的主要成果及創新點如下: ( 1 )首次建立了諧波轉換晶體的tsrs物理模型本文根據量子力學原理,在考慮如下物理過程和參量的基礎上:光與物質的雙光子相互作用; stokes光的傍軸衍射; langevin (郎茲萬)噪聲源;晶體表面反射和端面反射;增益系數、光束口徑、脈寬和三倍頻光能量密度,推導出高通量激光在kdp和kd ~ * p諧波轉換晶體中的tsrs物理模型和空間上的近軸算符maxwell - bloch - langevin方程組。Research for the relation between small signal gain coef ficient and pump - energy density of high - power off - axis two - pass amplificati on
離軸高功率雙程放大系統中小信號增益系數與泵浦能密度關系研究The result shows that the pbg structure has obvious character of forbidden band at the suitable size, and can be designed to good performance microwave filter. the pbg structure have the character of high resistance, that can reinforce the forward radiation, and reduce the backward radiation, increase the directivity, improve the gain and ameliorate the performance of the antenna. in addition, the pbg structure can also greatly increase the isolation and significantly decrease the coupling between the antenna elements
研究結果表面,取合適的尺寸時, pbg結構具有明顯的禁帶特性,可以設計成性能良好的微波濾波器; pbg結構具有高阻特性,把這種特性用於微波天線時, pbg結構可以加強前向輻射,減小後向輻射,增大天線的方向性系數,從而提高天線的增益,改善天線的性能,另外, pbg結構還可以大大提高天線單元之間的隔離度,顯著減小天線單元間的耦合。On the base of studying imaging theory of lens, the imaging theory of laser confocal scanning microscopy was analyzed in detail in this paper, and the advancement of that the optical fiber was applied to the system was described ; on the base of completed the demonstration for whole project, the experiment scheme was designed ; the relationship between the main parameters of key devices and the resolution was deduced, and the requirements of coupling efficiency and vignetting effects to optical system was analyzed ; the design of optical system and the planar scanning controlling circuit was completed ; a new method was put forward to resolved the inherent non - liner scanning problem of the galvanometer scanner by using software liner controlling in circuit design, and the perfect planar scanning was realized ; at last the low noise, high multiple and non - distortion amplify circuit of photoelectric detector was completed
本文在透鏡成像理論的基礎上,系統、深入地分析了共焦掃描顯微成像的機理,論述了應用單模光纖的激光共焦掃描顯微成像系統的優點;進行了總體方案的論證,並設計確定了單模光纖激光共焦掃描顯微成像系統的總體方案;從理論上推導分析了解析度要求與試驗系統中相關器件主要參數之間的關系,分析了系統耦合效率和漸暈現象對光學系統的設計要求;完成了方案中光學系統和二維掃描控制電路的設計,並在電路設計中採用了用軟體解決檢流計式光學掃描器(振鏡)非線性問題的新方法,能夠實現較為理想的二維模擬掃描;完成了高增益、低噪聲和低失真的探測接收系統的設計和調試。In this paper, through modeling and analyzing the non - continuities in the rf structures of twt, scattering parameter s11 is derived to represent the peak - peak values of the ripples of gain and phase - shift in traveling wave tubes, providing with some instructions for the controlling of the uniformity of gain and phase - shift in twts
本文通過對具有高頻不連續性的行波管進行建模分析,用表徵不連續性的反射系數的幅度給出了行波管增益和相移峰峰值的量級,對控制相位一致性行波管的不連續性提供了依據。It is reflected in the aspects of quantity and quality ; ( 3 ) the unsatisfactory benefit. the number of enterprises entering the epz in per square kilometer, the amount of investment, and the total value of import and export are not satisfactory ; ( 4 ) the high cost of operating and managing the enterprises inside the epz. on one hand, indirect purchase inside the nation increases cost ; on the other hand, the transportation under the supervision of customs increases the cost of logistics ; ( 5 ) the little technological content of the enterprises inside the epz
發展速度緩慢,主要體現在總量和速度兩方面;項目引進難、規模偏小,主要體現在數量和質量兩方面;效益較差,每平方公里的進區企業數、引資額、進出口總額、出口總額都不理想,收益微薄;入區企業運行維護成本高,一方面國內間接采購增加費用,另一方面海關監管運輸增加物流成本;入甲文摘要旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦區企業科技含量較低,五家企業中只有一家屬于高科技企業,另外四家都屬于傳統機加工企業;前後向聯系差,帶動效應弱。Firstly, the system has a good snr and high accuracy, which is owed to wideband operational amplifier being used, accurate adjustment by da, 12 - bit high sampling ad converter being applied. secondly, data transmission becomes less by using forecasting code technology and dictionary compress technology, which are run by dsp on board
本採集系統採用400mhz增益帶寬積的運算放大器,運用da高精度校準技術,並選用高采樣率低噪聲的12位ad轉換晶元進行模擬電路和ad轉換電路設計,既保證了數據採集系統的信噪比,又提高了系統測量精度。Statistically, it makes a quantitive analysis on the evolvement of the country economic structure in xi ' an city, the economic benefit of the changes in industry structure, the effect on labor resource collacation in industry structure and the effect of the increasing income of countrymen in industry structure changes, which discloses a rule of the industry structure evolvement in country. the putting forward of the non - agriculture industry in country, especially the rapid increase in country industry will promote the rise of the country industry level for a long term. the country industry structure influences a lot the increase of the farmer ' s income which is also affected by agriculture structure and planting structure, but less. the non - agriculture industry plays a main role in the increase of farmer ' s income. for the low level of the townlization and industrialization, developing industry, construction and commercial in country is very feasible to resolve the problem of spare labors in country. it is strengthening labors transferring and reducing the modulus of labor over the infield that farmers income could be kept increasing. after a theoretical analysis and twenty years practise in the regulation of country economy structure after the reform and opening policy in xi ' an, a new thought of regulating country economy structure in xi ' an is put forward that a strategic regulation must be taken in country economy structure and the agriculture structure must be optimized. moreover, an expanding agriculture must be developed and transfer the spare labors in country effectively. so the government function during the regulation of country economy structure is transferred to : the first one, making the stress policy in the regulation of country industry structure. 2ndly, strengthening the force in regulating country industry structure ; 3rdly, making a plan on the regulation of country industry structure ; 4th promoting the optimizition and upgree of industry relying on sci - tech progress ; 5th enhancing the townlization and optimizing the country industry structure ; last one, improving the quality of labors in full scale
本文在概述經濟結構理論的基礎上,第一次系統地研究了西安市農村經濟結構調整,用數據統計的方法,定量、定性地分析了西安市農村經濟結構演變的軌跡,分析了產業結構變動的經濟效益、產業結構勞動力資源配置效應、產業結構變動的農民收入增長效應,揭示了農村產業結構演變的規律。提出農村非農產業,尤其是高速增長的農村工業,對促進農村產業水平的提升起著長?推動力的作用;農民收入增長直接受農村產業結構的影響最大,農業產業結構、種植業結構對農民收入有影響,但作用不可高估;非農產業是農民增收的主要支撐力量,解決農村余勞動力在城鎮化、工業化水平不高的情況下,切實可行的選擇是在農村發展工業、建築業、商飲業等非農產業;農民收入要保持快速增長態勢必須加大農村勞動力轉移力度,減少耕地承載勞動力的系數。通過理論分析,結合西安市改革開放后20多年的農村產業結構調整的實踐,提出了西安市農村產業結構調整的發展思路及目標、原則,明確指出了政府在農村經濟結構調整過程中的職能轉變的重要方面:一是制定農村產業結構調整的傾斜政策,二是加大對農村產業調整的投入力度,三是制定產業結構調整的規劃,四是依靠科技進步促進產業優化和升級,五是加快城鎮化過程,優化農村產業結構。The results show that wavelength locates in gain zone of semiconductor optical amplifier, and have higher peak power and proper time delay between the two pulses for the second order super gauss control pulse in semiconductor optical amplifier. a high quality amplified signal pulse can be achieved. the chirp can be reduced notability by using cascading soa in cross gain modulation based on soa, and the distance and the peak power of conversion optical pulse can be increased notability, and we can let down the demand for wavelength based on xgm in soa and enhance the flexibility of wavelength conversion
我們應用二階超高斯光脈沖與高斯信號脈沖同時注入soa和應用soa與非線性光學環鏡( nolm )相結合的方案來對信號脈沖進行壓縮整形,模擬顯示,在調節系統合適參數的情況下,波長位於soa增益區的二階超高斯控制光脈沖在具有較高的峰值功率和適當時延下輸入soa時,最後可以得到放大的高質量超簡訊號光脈沖;在基於soa的交叉增益調制( xgm )全光波長轉換中,採用級聯的soa能有效地使反轉光脈沖的頻率啁啾得到有效降低,波長向下轉換的距離和反轉光的峰值能量都得到明顯提高,降低了利用交叉增益調制( xgm )波長轉換中對波長精度的要求,從而提高了波長轉換的靈和性。According to the actual situation and performance requirements, how to impair the influence of the disturb torque and the uncertainty of the system object model and how to improve stabilization and tracking accuracy are the principal difficulties in this paper. to solve these problems, a method by using mutative - plus and high - order compensation is brought forward and design by adopting h mixed sensitivity method in the velocity loop, then the weighting function selection is discussed, and the concrete selection principles are given in details
根據本系統的實際工作情況和性能指標要求,通過分析指出,如何克服機(艦)載條件下干擾力矩的影響及系統對象模型的不確定性是本系統中提高穩定精度和跟蹤精度要重點解決的問題,針對這一問題,提出了在速率穩定環採用變增益的串聯高階校正設計控制器和利用h _混合靈敏度方法進行控制器設計的方法,詳細討論了加權函數選擇的問題。Energy distribution involves many radar ' s parameters, such as peak power of transmitter, maximum pulse width, antenna gain, rotating speed of antenna, beam width, covering range of elevation, maximum height and range and so on
能量分配牽涉到雷達系統的各種重要參數如發射機峰值功率、最大發射脈寬、天線增益、天線轉速、波束寬度、仰角覆蓋范圍、最大高度覆蓋、最大作用距離等。We have calculated the effects which gain and loss impose on the formation distances of filaments of small - scale modulations, the results indicate that properly increasing the gain coefficient can counteract the small - scale self - focusing in certain degree
我們初步估算了增益和損耗對于小尺度調制的成絲距離的影響,認為適當地提高增益系數,能夠從一定程度上抑制小尺度自聚焦效應。High speed, high damping factor, with reduce / gain, full protect system, special heat radiator, excellent components. it can work at 2, 4, 8
本機其特性為高速度、高阻尼系數、帶衰減/增益切換等等功能、完整的保護系統,獨特的散熱設計,精良的元件,可輕松承受2 4 6 8負載。Raman fiber amplifier ( rfa ) is a kind of optical amplifier that can amplify signal light directly through nonlinear interaction of high intensity pump and signal light in fiber. whereas the spectrum of raman gain coefficient of optical fiber is not flat, the gain of signal light with different wavelength induced by a single pump is rather different, when wavelength division multiplexing ( wdm ) signal light is amplified by a single pump, the gain spectrum of the wdm signal light is not flat. the flatness of the wdm signal light has important impact on the optical signal - to - noise ratio ( osnr )
拉曼光纖放大器( ramanfiberamplifier ,簡稱rfa )利用高強度的泵浦光與信號光在光纖中的非線性相互作用實現信號光的直接放大,但是由於光纖的拉曼增益系數譜很不平坦,所以同一泵浦光源對不同波長信號光的增益就存在很大的差別,因此,用單泵浦光源來放大波分復用( wavelengthdivisionmulti - plexing ,簡稱wdm )信號光時,各信號光的增益值就有很大差異, wdm信號增益的平坦度對光信噪比( opticalsignal - noiseratio ,簡稱osnr )有重要影響。There are two parts in system : one is client and the other is server. with the information increasing, the two - tier construction shows a lot defect. for example, inefficient ; the operating load is unequal to the unwieldy system ; the cost for maintaining the system is high ; the investment in hardware of client is high
在信息系統中,兩層結構的客戶機服務器模式一度在計算機業內風行,但隨著it技術的發展,大型數據庫的應用系統的出現,這種兩層結構已不能滿足不斷增長的需求,主要體現在以下幾個方面:執行效率無法滿足日益膨脹的客戶數據請求;過于龐大的系統在負載平衡能力上顯得力不從心;系統維護成本偏高,擴充工作量大;客戶端硬體投資比例大。Through the analysis, the paper reaches the following basic conclusions : the quantity of chaoyang district ' s transient population will increase continuously, residential period will prolong gradually and renting house will still be the major residential way of transient population ; transient population play a positive role in the district ' s socioeconomic development, but on the other side they make city infrastructures more difficult to bear the existent heavy burden, difficulty in city management is increased ; transient labor force mainly undertake the supplementary role of the district labor force, but along with the open of the labor force market step by step and the further improving of the quality of transient labor force, the competition between transient labor force and local labor force tends to be intense ; the current management policy of transient population in beijing exists some problems, which stresses management and makes light of service, stresses duties and makes light of rights and interests, stresses planning and makes light of market, stresses outside and makes light of inside, but the policy is tending to the developing direction that is helpful for transient population to flow
最後總結了本研究的基本結論,並從外來人口管理體制及制度創新、管理措施的改進和維護外來人口權益,健全社會保險體系三方面提出了改革建議。文章通過分析得出以下基本結論:朝陽區外來人口的數量還會繼續增長,居住時間逐漸延長,租住房屋仍然是外來人口最主要的居住方式;外來人口在為本區社會經濟發展起到積極作用的同時,也使城市基礎設施不堪重負,城市管理難度加大;外來勞動力主要承擔著本區勞動力的補充角色,但隨著勞動力市場的逐步開放和外來人口素質的進一步提高,外來勞動力與本地勞動力的競爭趨于激烈;北京市現行的外來人口管理政策存在著重管理而輕服務、重義務而輕權益、重計劃而輕市場、重外部而輕內部的問題,但正趨于有利於外來人口流動的方向發展。( 2 ) using the method of parameter identification in literature [ 117 - 118 ], selecting gain function : giving the initial value of the parameter observer from the time serial of output variables of the system, the numerical simulation result shows that the parameter observer proposed in this paper can identify the unknown parameters of the system quickly and exactly no matter if the parameters keep invariable or change in some rule, and the identifying speed is faster than the method in [ 117 - 118 ], when the unknown parameters are being identified, vith parameter compensator, it can synchronizes two hyperchaotic systems completely even if some parameters mismatch
( 2 )採用文獻[ 117 - 118 ]提出的參數辨識方法,通過選取更一般的增益函數: l _ i ( x _ i ) = kx _ ii = 1 , 2 , 3並根據系統輸出變量的時間序列給出參數觀測器的初始值來進行參數辨識,數值模擬結果表明:採用本文的參數觀測器,在系統參數固定或變化的情況下,都可對系統未知參數實現快速高精度辨識,辨識的速度快于文獻[ 117 - 118 ]提出的方法;在辨識參數的同時,結合參數補償器,使兩個參數不匹配的超混沌系統同步。Stfs is a good coding arithmetic which is simple and easy to realize. moreimportantly stfs has higher diversity order and encoding gain than sts at the samesymbol rate. it can repel channel fading, improve data rate and wireless systemcapacity availability, stand against frequency selectivity fading, eliminate theintersymbol interference
該編碼演算法不僅在方法和原理上簡單,而且易於實現,在相同符號率下比空時擴頻具有更大的分集度和更高的編碼增益,能有效抵抗通道衰落、提高數據速率、提高無線系統容量、很好的對抗頻率選擇性衰落和消除符間干擾。The major research works are divided into five sections, including warship bearings - only tracking maneuver research, warship bearings - only tracking research, multi - warships passive data association research, multi - warships passive location research and the engineering implementation of bearings - only passive location systems. the detailed research works are outlined as follows : ( 1 ) a method of evasion factor matrix is presented, which can add the possible patrol zone of targets ( enemy ' s warships ) according to intelligence, and the land and island information provided by electronic chart to the modified gain extended kalman filter, and modifies state equation. it can improve the location precision of the modified gain extended kalman filter
研究內容共分五個方面,分別是單艦純方位無源定位機動研究、單艦純方位無源定位跟蹤研究、多艦無源數據關聯研究、多艦純方位無源定位研究以及艦艇純方位無源定位系統的工程實現,主要完成了如下的工作: 1提出一種規避因子矩陣的方法,把根據情報獲得的目標(敵艦艇)可能活動區域,以及電子海圖提供的陸地島礁信息加入修正增益推廣卡爾曼濾波器中,對目標狀態方程進行修正處理,可提高修正增益推廣卡爾曼濾波定位演算法的定位精度。Erbium - doped optical waveguide amplifier has received extensive attention because it has several merits, such as low - loss, high gain, small size, low facture cost, small index of noise, small polarization relativity and convenient for integration
摻鉺光波導放大器具有損耗低、單位長度增益高、體積小、成本低、噪聲系數低、很小的極化相關性,便於集成等特點,正受到越來越廣泛的關注。分享友人