高度變換器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāodùbiànhuànqì]
高度變換器 英文
altitude converter
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 高度 : altitudeheightelevation
  1. A novel phase - shifted zero - voltage and zero - current switching pwm dc / dc full - bridge converter is presented in this thesis, which is based on the groundwork of summarization of the development of power electronics in recent years and lucubration in theoretical basis of modern high frequency soft switching power convert technique and analysis of operation principle, characteristic of the circuit and inherent drawbacks of the traditional phase - shifted zero - voltage switching pwm dc / dc full - bridge converter

    本文在對近年來電力電子學科的發展高度綜述和對現代高頻軟開關功率變換技術理論基礎深入研究的基礎上，對傳統的移相控制zvspwmdc dc全橋變換器的工作原理、電路特性、存在的缺點進行了分析，在此基礎上提出了一種改進型的移相控制zvzcspwmdc dc全橋變換器。
  2. At present, the typic harmful current detection methods are the fast fourier transform algorithm in frequency domain and methods based on the instantaneous reactive power theory, these methods all require some transform and quick, real - time calculating, so high precision analog multipliers or high speed dsp chip with fast a / d are needed, this results in complex circuit and high cost ， which have restricted the development of apf

    目前畸變電流檢測常用的方法有頻域法的fft和基於瞬時無功理論的畸變電流檢測法。這些方法均有一定的變換，需要快速、實時運算，因此必須使用高速的數字微處理器和高性能a / d轉換器，這必將大大提高系統成本，使得電路結構復雜，在一定程度上限制了有源濾波器的發展。
  3. With the development of power electronics technology and devices in recent years, instead of using the industrial frequency transformer to boost voltage, dc / dc high frequency converter achieves the function. the system has higher power density and conversion efficiency, and the size, weight, ac noise of which has been greatly reduced

    近年來，隨著電力電子技術與器件的迅速發展，使用dc dc高頻變換技術代替工頻升壓，系統具有較高的功率密度與轉換效率，裝置體積、重量與交流噪聲大大減小。
  4. Secondly, in phase unwrapping to overcome the spread of wrong point, changing the patch of unwrapping phase is done to improve the correctness of it. then, the relation between the unwrapping phase and the height of reconstructed object is discussed detailedly. the data processing, algorithm analysis and reconstructing object are done for the collecting fringe image which are all based on matlab language, in all these achievements, the improvement and innovation aspect are following : a ) in order to stabilize the interference fringe, a new equivalent shifting object method is presented by using fringe stabilizing device to stabilize the interference fringe though moving object and ccd camera which fixed on a precise moving platform together, the experimental result shows the fringe drift is less than a / 20 in five minutes, and the equivalent phase shifting precision is x / 100

    論文在全面闡述了光學三維輪廓位相測量術的發展、應用現狀、研究熱點及未來發展趨勢的基礎上，簡要介紹了傅立葉變換和相移位相輪廓測量術的基本原理，對兩種測量方法存在的問題及誤差進行詳細分析和比較；針對位相解包裹錯誤點的傳播問題，作者通過改變解包裹路徑來提高位相解包裹的正確性；分析討論從解包裹位相（ x ， y ）到再現物體的高度h （ x ， y ）物理量之間的關系，研究相應的演算法，利用matlab平臺，對實際採集的條紋圖像進行處理和輪廓重構，其中改進及創新工作主要表現在以下兩個方面： （ a ）針對干涉型結構光場干涉條紋出現的漂移抖動對相移的影響，提出了一種用條紋穩定器穩定干涉條紋，用精密移動平臺使物體和ccd攝像頭同步移動實現等效相移的方法，建立了相應的測量系統，系統的條紋穩定可以達到。
  5. In this paper, research and manufacture work on high efficiency high power density high - voltage high - power dc power is undertaken on the basis of basic theories and past production. by inquisition the basic theory and project of sreies - parallel resonant converter witch is a soft - switch converter was selected to outspread research and design work

    本文是在吸收前人研究成果的基礎上，理論聯系實際，針對高效、高功率密度、高壓大功率直流電源展開的研製工作。在經過大量的實際調研工作的基礎上，選擇了一種軟開關變換器（移相控制的串-並聯諧振變換器）的技術方案，並圍繞該方案展開理論研究和實際的設計工作。
  6. A general stack equation of mobile robot based on analyzing the motion of planar motion object and the mathematical models of four different kinds of common wheels is developed, accordingly, the mobility of mobile robot is addressed and the forward and inverse solutions to speed for specific configuration driven by differential speed are derived. utilizing the muir and newman convention, the description of the posture transformation matrices between different coordinate frames and the solution for the speed of point located on these frames are introduced. according to posture estimation, a more accurate method, dead reckoning algorithm, is developed for a specified configuration characterized by differential speed motorization, and simulations of this algorithm and other traditional methods are carried out using matlab while traversing a circular path

    本文對兩輪差速驅動移動機器人的運動學及其本體緩沖設計進行了探討，在對平面運動物體運動分析的基礎上結合四種常用車輪的數學模型，推導出了一個通用的移動機器人堆積方程，在此基礎上分析了移動機器人的移動能力、並針對兩輪差速構型推導了速度正解與逆解；使用muir和newman的運動學建模方法，推導了移動機器人上點及連桿坐標系位姿、速度變換關系矩陣及求解方法；在移動機器人位姿識別方法中結合差速驅動構型對航位推演算法進行了分析：推導了一種理論精度較高的航位推算演算法，並使用matlab對其與傳統的推算演算法在跟蹤圓弧軌跡情況下進行了模擬；最後針對本文所研究的機器人給出了一種比較系統、可靠的緩沖結構設計思路，較好地解決了移動機器人作業過程中外界因素及本身設計中引入的各種不確定誤差問題；本論文研究成果已在本實驗室所開發的樣機上得到實現，經過應用與考核證明其中的分析與設計是切實可行的。
  7. A novel cycloconverter - rype three - phase hf link inverter topology for soft - switching based on phase - shifted full - bridge mode is proposed, whose main advantages are as follows : under the conditions of d < i < and overlap - d, the switches of the leading leg are turned on at zvs and the switches of the lagging leg are turned off at zcs and all switches of the cycloconverter circuit are commutated in the overlapping mode in the interval of zero voltage, which makes the circuit realize soft switching to the utmost extent and reliably solve the problem of peak voltage caused by the storing energy of leakage inductance of hf transformer

    論文提出一種新型移相全橋軟開關周波變流型三相高頻鏈逆變器，電路的主要優點是：前級移相全橋的移相角控制在_ d _ i和_ （ overlap ） - _ d條件下，超前橋臂零電壓開通，滯后橋臂零電流關斷，並使周波變流器所有開關在零電壓期間重疊換相，使整機開關最大程度地實現了軟開關，並可靠解決了高頻變壓器漏感儲能引起的電壓尖峰問題。
  8. We took the high frequency flyback converter design as an example and made a calculation model of the total loss of the high frequency flyback transformer. on basis of the caculation model combined with the systemic method of designing dc - dc converter, and the method which is base on the current shape, is presented to achieve the appropriate parameters of the flyback transformer, an optimized approach to design high frequency dc - dc converter is given in this paper. the appropriate parameters were achieved by genetic algorithm. through this method, a practical high frequency flyback

    2 .在理論分析的基礎上，以優化高頻變壓器的磁芯損耗和繞組損耗為目標，以單端反激式變壓器為例建立了高頻變壓器的總損耗計算模型，在該損耗計算模型的基礎上結合從系統角度設計dc - dc變換器的方法和考慮電感電流波形對變換器設計的影響，採用一種基於遺傳演算法的高頻dc - dc變換器的優化設計方法，該優化方法實現是通過遺傳演算法計算得到設計參數的最優取值。
  9. It can be seen in the future, power electronics converter will get higher efficiency and power density

    可以預見軟開關技術的應用可使電力電子變換器具有更高的效率和更高的功率密度。
  10. The zero - voltage - switching ( zvs ) pwm hybrid full - bridge three - level ( h - fb tl ) converter can operate in both three - level mode and two - level mode, the output rectified voltage is close to the output voltage over the entire input voltage range, thus the output filter can be reduced significantly, leading to high power density and fast dynamic response. so the zvs pwm h - fb tl converter is very attractive for the applications such as fuel cells, photovoltaic cells, and telecom power supplies, where the voltage varies in a wide range

    零電壓開關復合式全橋三電平（ zero - voltage - switchingpwmhybridfull - bridgethree - level ， zvspwmh - fbtl ）變換器可以工作在三電平模式和兩電平模式，在很寬的輸入電壓范圍內，輸出整流電壓都接近輸出電壓，從而可以減小輸出濾波器，因此可以提高變換器的功率密度和改善動態性能。
  11. In this paper phase shift full bridge sreies - parallel resonant converter is expatiated witch is good project for design of high - voltage high - power power at present. besides those we discussed basic process and practical rc load model of sreies - parallel resonant converter

    論文闡述了移相控制的全橋串並聯諧振變換器，目前它是滿足高效、高功率密度、高壓大功率直流電源設計的一種很好技術方案；本文闡述了運用基波分析方法建立的串並聯諧振變換器的等效電路模型。
  12. The prototype test results indicate : voltage mode and current mode ac - ac mode ac / ac converters with high frequency link have the advantages such as high frequency electrical isolation. simple topology, two - stage power conversions, high power density, bidirectional power flow, good line current waveform, no audio noise, high converting efficiency, and high input power factor etc. this kind of converter lay the key technical foundation on new type regulated sinusoidal ac power supply, electronic transformer, ac regulator, and wave converter etc

    試驗表明，這類變換器具有高頻電氣隔離、電路拓撲簡潔、兩級功率變換（ lfac hfac lfac ） 、功率密度高、雙向功率流、無音頻噪音、變換效率高、網側功率因數高等優點。為新一代正弦交流穩壓器、電子變壓器、交流調壓器、同頻波形變換器的實現奠定了關鍵技術基礎。
  13. And when cop reaches 0. 3, temperature life is as low as 30 or 40. from the view of thermodynamics, conclusions can be drawn that the high - low cycle is good to be used to recover waste heat, the parallel cycle is not relatively, and the low - high cycle is not at all

    由此可以得出結論，在回收廢熱方面，從熱力學角度來看，高低型二級熱變換器具有很好的應用價值，並聯型相對一般，而低高型根本不具有實際應用價值。
  14. Based on comparison between the parallel - parallel and parallel - serial combination ttfc, a novel two - transistor forward converter with parallel - serial / serial combination is proposed. this converter reduces greatly the current overshoot of the primary side switches and the voltage overshoot of the rectifying diodes. moreover, the size and weight of the converter can also be reduced by interleaving technique and increasing frequency

    本文在對並-串型和並-並型雙管正激組合變換器進行了詳細比較研究的基礎上，提出了一種新型並-串串型雙管正激組合變換器，該組合變換器可以大大減小原邊開關管的電流應力和副邊整流電路中二極體的電壓應力；通過交錯控制及提高開關頻率，大大提高了變換器的功率密度。
  15. So analyzing chaos from the angle of linear theory and definiteness theory can not meet the increasing requirement to control performance of dc / dc converters

    因此，僅僅從線性論和確定論的角度去分析混沌已不能滿足對dc dc變換器控制性能日益提高的要求。
  16. However these converters become more complicate. phase - shift zvs technique has been used in bidirectional dc / dc converters since it can realize zvs for all switches without auxiliary switches. however when the amplitude of input voltage is not matched with that of output voltage, the current stresses and rms currents of the converters become higher, in addition the converters can not achieve zvs under light - load condition

    諧振、準諧振或多諧振技術方案，變換器的電壓電流應力較高，變頻控制增加了濾波器設計的難度；能量緩沖吸收電路或有源鉗位電路方案，由於需要增加多個額外輔助元件，增加了變換器的復雜性；全橋相移技術方案，由於主電路無需增加額外元件，只需利用相移控制，即可實現軟開關，因此引起關注。
  17. The digital control is the main direction in the development of controlling electronic inverter. the digital control system has advantages of flexible control, high integration, strong anti - disturb ability, the realization of advanced control arithmetic and the convenience of real - time control. the system based dsp can realize flexible and precise real - time control as well as malfunction monitor by software

    數字化是電力變換器控制發展的主要方向。數字控制系統具有集成度高、抗干擾能力強、控制靈活、可實現先進的控制演算法和便於實時控制等優點。採取dsp作為逆變器的控制核心，可以用軟體很容易地實現靈活、準確的在線控制與全部故障檢測。
  18. Soft - switching pwm converters integrates the advantages of pwm converters and resonant converters, they not only achieve soft - switching for the power switches, but realize constant frequency control, leading to high efficiency, high power density and high reliability

    Pwm與諧振技術結合起來，既可實現變換器的恆頻控制，又可實現變換器的軟開關，從而可以大大提高變換器的效率，減小變換器的體積，實現變換器的高功率密度。
  19. Abstract : on the base of the traditional algorithms of the sun ' s orbit, an algorithm of the apparent motionof the sun ' s orbit for the marine simulator is given, and in order to realistically simulate the apparent mo - tion of the sun, a new method of the transformation of the coordinates is proposed

    文摘:在傳統天文學的天體視運動軌跡計算方法的基礎上，給出一種在航海模擬器中應用的太陽視運動軌跡的計算方法，並且針對太陽在視運動當中高度變化的特點，提出了一種新的坐標變換方法，以逼真模擬太陽的視運動
  20. This kind of converter has the advantages such as high frequency electrical isolation, simple topology, two - stage power conversion ( lfac / hfac / lfac ), high power den sity, bi - directional power flow, soft commutation of output cycloconverter, uni - polarity spwm waveform, no audio noise etc. the correction and advance of the new concept of the 220v + 10 % ( 50hz ) / 220v ( 50hz ) uni - polarity phase - shifted controlled voltage mode ac / ac converter with high frequency

    這類變換器具有高頻電氣隔離、電路拓撲簡潔、兩級功率變換（ lfac hfac lfac ） 、功率密度高、雙向功率流、輸出周波變換器實現了zvs換流、單極性spwm波、無音頻噪音等優點。
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